Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1039 Guj
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2022
R/CR.A/1942/2021 ORDER DATED: 01/02/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1942 of 2021
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HITESHBHAI HEMABHAI RAJPUT (GOHIL)
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
MR. RAHUL R DHOLAKIA(6765) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
NOTICE SERVED THRU CONCERNED POLICE STN for the
Opponent(s)/Respondent(s) No. 2
MR HARDIK SONI, APP for the Opponent(s)/Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.N. KARIA
Date : 01/02/2022
ORAL ORDER
The appellant preferred one Criminal Misc. Application No.363 of 2021 before the Court of learned Additional District Judge, Banaskantha at Tharad u/s. 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 requesting to enlarge the appellant on regular bail on account of offence being registered vide C.R. No. 11195060210388 of 2021 registered with Vav Police Station for the offence punishable under Sections 395 and 323 of the Indian Penal Code and under Sections 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s), 3(2) (va) of the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocity) Act, 1989 (for short "the Atrocities Act") as well as u/s. 135 of Gujarat Police Act wherein, the learned Additional District Judge, Banaskantha at Tharad rejected the said application on 04.12.2021.
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Feeling aggrieved by the said order, the appellant preferred present appeal u/s 14(A) of the Atrocities Act.
Heard learned advocate for the appellant and learned APP for the respondent-State.
Learned advocate for the appellant has submitted that the appellant has not committed any offence directly or indirectly as alleged in the FIR and from the perusal of the charge sheet, theres is no prima facie case establish against the present appellant. That, the accused no.6 has filed application for quashing of the impugned FIR before this Hon'ble Court, wherein vide order dated 26.10.2021, he was protected in Criminal Misc. application 18885 of 2021. That, the accused nos. 1 to 4 are the juvenile accused and they were released on bail by the Juvenile Board. That, the charge sheet has been filed on 29.11.2021 after completion of the investigation and therefore, there is no possibility of tampering with the evidence of prosecution and influencing the witnesses. Hence, it was requested by learned advocate for the appellant to quash and set aside the impugned judgment and order passed by learned Additional District Judge, Banaskantha at Tharad and release the appellant on bail.
Learned APP for the respondent No.1-State has strongly objected the arguments advanced by learned advocate for the
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appellant and submitted that it is a clear case of committing offence as alleged by the prosecution. That, present appellant is the main culprit in the offfence as amount of Rs. 5220/- was taken away by the present appellant from the pocket of the shirt of the complainant. That, ingredients of the Atrocities Act are also applied while considering the facts of the present case as this incident was taken place at the bus stand at about 4.00 p.m. within public view. That, previous offence committed by the present appellant with the co-accused and therefore, no lenient view may be taken by this Hon'ble Court in favour of the present appellant and ultimately, it was requested by learned APP for the respondent no.1-State to dismiss present appeal.
Today, learned APP for the respondent no.1-State has submitted that notice has been duly served to the respondent no. 2 as per the report received by him from the Investigating Officer on 31.01.2022 stating that the copy of the notice was served on 29.01.2022. Though, none was present for and on behalf of the respondent no.2 to assist this court in this appeal.
Having considered the facts of the case and submissions made by learned advocate for the appellant as well as learned APP for the respondent No.1-State and police papers produced on record, it appears that accused no.1 to 4 shown in the
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complaint are Juvenile as they were aged about 6 years and were released on bail by the Juvenile Court. It further appears from the record that accused no. 6 namely Dashrathbhai Geghabhai Rajput has preferred Criminal Misc. Application No. 18885 of 2021 under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure before this Court and this Court (Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ilesh J. Vora, J.), vide opder dated 26th October 2021, protected him by not taking any coercive steps. It appears that investigation is completed and charge sheet was filed by the Investigating Officer on 29.11.2021 and now, no investigation is pending. It also appears that the appellant herein is a student of Standard 10 and nephew of the complainant is also staudent of Standard 12. From the contents of the complaint, it appears to be a trivial dispute between the school boys. It also appears that cross complaint is also registered with Vav Police Station, District Banaskantha vide CR No. 11195060210389 of 2021. Perusing the FIR and charge sheet papers, no case is made out against the present appellant for the offence punishable under Section 395 of IPC. For invocation of Section 395 of IPC, an intention or the common object of the unlawful assembly has to be of dacoity, as defined under Section 391 of IPC. There is complete absence for invocation of Section 395 of IPC in the complaint. The invocation of Section 3(2)(v) of the Atrocities Act would also not be applicable considering the averments
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made in the complaint by the respondent no.2. Considering the facts that trial would take considerable time, presence of the present appellant in judicial custody would not be required as investigation is over. This Court is of the considered opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the discretion in favour of present appellant by enlarging him on regular bail and hence, the prayer sought for by the present appellant requires consideration.
In the result, present Criminal Appeal is allowed and the impugned judgment and order dated 04.12.2021 passed by learned Additional District Judge, Banaskantha at Tharad in Criminal Misc. Application No. 363 of 2021 is hereby quashed and set aside. The appellant is ordered to be enlarged on regular bail on furnishing a bond of Rs. 10,000/- with one surety of like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court and subject to the conditions that appellant shall;
[a] not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty; [b] not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the prosecution;
[c] surrender passport, if any, to the lower court within a week;
[d] not leave India without prior permission of the
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concerned Trial Court;
[e] furnish the present address of residence to the Investigating Officer and also to the Court at the time of execution of the bond and shall not change the residence without prior permission of this Court;
The authorities will release the appellant only if he is not required in connection with any other offence for the time being. If breach of any of the above conditions is committed, the Sessions Judge concerned will be free to issue warrant or take appropriate action in the matter. Bail bond to be executed before the lower Court having jurisdiction to try the case. It will be open for the concerned Court to delete, modify and/or relax any of the above conditions, in accordance with law.
At the trial, the Trial Court shall not be influenced by the prima facie observations made by this Court in the present order. Notice is discharged.
Registry is directed to send a copy of this order to the concerned jail authorities as well as learned Sessions Court concerned through Fax/Email.
(B.N. KARIA, J) K. S. DARJI
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