Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 18606 Guj
Judgement Date : 21 December, 2021
R/CR.MA/6951/2021 ORDER DATED: 21/12/2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 6951 of 2021
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ALOK @ KUNJ SHIVKUMAR RAMLAKHAN VARMA
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
MR ROHIT S VERMA(3887) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR RUTURAJ NANAVATI(5624) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR. MITESH AMIN, PUBLIC PROSECUTOR with MR.H.K.PATEL, APP (2)
for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.Y. KOGJE
Date : 21/12/2021
ORAL ORDER
1. The present application is filed under Section 439 of the Code
of Criminal Procedure, 1973, for regular bail in connection with FIR
being I-CR No.11191011200007 of 2020 registered with
D.C.B. Police Station, Ahmedabad City for offence under
Sections 3 of the Gujarat Control of Terrorism and Organized Crime
Act, 2015, under Sections 188, 387, 507 and 120(B) of the IPC,
under Sections 42, 43 and 45(12) of the Prisons Act, Section 25(1-B)
(a) of the Arms Act and under Section 135 of the GP Act.
2. Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the
investigation pertains to an extortion racket targeting business
persons from the State of Gujarat and in this connection, the secret
information was gathered and it was found that the syndicate is
behind this extortion racket headed by co-accused Vishal Goswami
who was lodged in Sabarmati Central Jail was carrying out the
R/CR.MA/6951/2021 ORDER DATED: 21/12/2021
extortion activities from within jail premises. A private person had
made an application in this regard citing incident which took place
where he was subjected to extortion. Learned advocate submits that
the applicant has been arrested in the present offence by way of
transfer warrant and was also remanded to police custody and
thereafter, is in judicial custody. From the investigation, the
provisions of Arms Act and Gujarat Police Act have been added and
now the charge-sheet is also filed, where the applicant is shown as
an accused at Sr.No.8. Leaned advocate for the applicant has
argued that there is no recovery or discovery of any sort against the
applicant and considering the role attributed to the applicant to
have facilitated the commission of main offence, the custodial
presence of the applicant is no more required.
2.1 It is submitted that the role attributed to the applicant is not
based on admissible evidence, but only on the basis of the
statement of co-accused. It is submitted that the statement of the
witnesses to treat the applicant as a member of the syndicate
headed by Vishal Goswami cannot be treated as evidence which is
hear say in nature. It is submitted that Gujarat Control of Terrorism
and Organized Crime Act, 2015 (for short "GUJCTOC") has come into
force on 01.12.2019 and from perusal of the FIR, there is no incident
which can be termed to be an offence involving the applicant during
the period to which the Act would apply and hence, the case of the
applicant deserves consideration.
R/CR.MA/6951/2021 ORDER DATED: 21/12/2021 2.2 Learned advocate has thereafter, submitted that invoking
provisions of GUJCTOC against an individual is a serious matter and
therefore, the provisions of GUJCTOC are required to be interpreted
in a strict manner. It is specifically argued that Section 20(4) of the
Act which pertains release on bail specifies in Clause (b) satisfaction
of the Special Court that there are reasonable grounds for believing
that accused is not guilty of committing such offence. Such rigor will
not applicable to the applicant as the Legislature has restricted the
application of rigors to the application being considered by the
Special Court and therefore, in so far as the case of the applicant is
concerned, only parameters as prescribed under Section 439 of the
Code of Criminal Procedure would have application.
3. As against this, learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the
grant of the application submitting that there are sufficient
evidences in terms of the statement of the witnesses, whose
identity, for the reasons provided for is not disclosed and that there
is also sufficient evidence in terms of Call Detail Records and mobile
location of the applicant to show the complacency of the applicant
in the offence. In so far as the argument regarding application of
rigors, learned Public Prosecutor has submitted that even if such
satisfaction is not required to be recorded, but considering the
nature of evidence available on record against the applicant, prima-
facie, the case against the applicant is made out and therefore,
R/CR.MA/6951/2021 ORDER DATED: 21/12/2021
charge-sheeted and even upon application of parameters required
to be considered under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, the case of the applicant does not deserve any
consideration.
4. The Court has heard learned advocates for the parties and
perused the documents placed on record. It appear that the
applicant is arrested on 22.01.2020 and charge-sheeted on
06.07.2020. The applicant at the time of commission of offence was
under-trial prisoner, as he was arrested in an offence registered at
Laghnaj Police Station Dist: Mehsana in a matter of dacoity of about
more than 66 lakhs. This FIR is registered on 06.12.2018. Earlier to
it, the applicant was also involved in a case of kidnapping for
ransom as well as attempt to murder in an FIR registered at
Faizabad Uttar Pradesh on 27.12.2014. Presently 7 accused persons
are charge-sheeted and one accused named Manoj Tiwari is till
absconding and the arrested accused though have committed
offence in Ahmedabad are as such native and residents of different
States namely Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. The
applicant and other 4 accused named Vishal Goswami who are gang
leaders as well as another Ajay Goswami and Rinku Goswami were
jail inmates and placed at Ahmedabad Central Jail and these jail
inmates accused were in contact with other accused namely Suraj
Goswami, Vijendar Gosawami, Jaipuri Goswami and Anurag Varma
through mobile telephone and the conversation of each such
R/CR.MA/6951/2021 ORDER DATED: 21/12/2021
accused persons along with their CDR details are available. Further,
it appears that all the accused persons are subjected to voice
spectrography test and their voice sample are already sent to FSL
for necessary scientific examination and its report is awaited. In all
from all accused including accused, inside jail 23 mobile
(instrument) and 17 sim-cards used by them are recovered. From
the accused persons who are arrested from outside jail, one firearm
and 40 live cartridge are recovered from accused Anurag Varma.
From one another accused named Bijendra Goswami, an amount of
Rs.50,000/- is also recovered along with other articles. From
telephonic conversation derived and procure through interception, it
clearly reveals that instructions of intimidation/ extortion etc. were
passed and given from accused person's house in Ahmedabad and
central jail to the accused persons outside jail and the same were
executed. One such instance of information and attempt for
extortion is reported through Jeweler whose reference is already
made in the FIR registered by police inspector Shree
K.G.Chaudhary. On the basis of interception dated 03.01.2020, the
applicant is talking with accused Anurag which clearly reveals that
they have engaged themselves in act of extortion in a manner
having nexus between accused persons as well as commission of
offence resulting into organized crime therefore, acts of all the
accused together are required to be looked into as same is
committed by accused persons as member of organized crime
syndicate. Leader of organized crime syndicate is accused no.1
R/CR.MA/6951/2021 ORDER DATED: 21/12/2021
Vishal Goswami, he and other co-accused named Suraj Goswami,
Rinku Goswami have involved themselves since 2013 in different
acts of extortion. Mostly extortion from business persons in business
of jewelry namely jewelers and also to an extent of murdering them.
Large number of cases of such nature are already registered against
different accused in different police stations and details thereof is
submitted in charge-sheet material. It appear that there are large
numbers of cases also of such nature registered against different
members of organized crime syndicate. The applicant intercepted
telephonic conversation with co-accused Anurag Varma clearly
established his nexus with other accused persons as well as with
organized crime committed by them.
5. The Court has taken into consideration the seriousness of the
offence which involves running of an extortion racket from within
the jail premises and therefore, the role attributed to the applicant
of merely supply of weapon when the co-accused who has operated
from outside the jail while the applicant was within the jail will gain
a different proportionate. The Court has taken into consideration the
contents of the statements of the witnesses which are clearly
attributing the role to the applicant. Over and above, the Court has
gone through the CRDs, mobile connectivity and location as well as
the contents of the conversation which is now on record due to the
intercepts. Nature of conversion is also indicative of the role played
by the applicant, which according to the Court, is participation in the
R/CR.MA/6951/2021 ORDER DATED: 21/12/2021
offence in a crucial manner. The Court finds that there is sufficient
evidence on record to the investigation to prima-facie make out the
case of serious offence against the applicant, dis-entitling the
applicant for any discretionary relief, even when examining the case
of the applicant by applying the parameters of Section 439 of the
Code of Criminal Procedure. The Court has also taken into
consideration the submission made by learned Public Prosecutor to
indicate from the record that the several accused persons are yet to
be apprehended for investigation and that the State has passed an
order under Section 268 of the Code of Criminal Procedure making it
applicable to the accused persons including the applicant of this
C.R.
6. The Court has taken into consideration the judgment of the
Special Court dated 04.11.2020 in Criminal Misc. Application
No.2571 of 2020, where the Special Court, Ahmedabad Rural has
assigned cogent reasons in rejecting the application which the Court
is in agreement.
7. With the aforesaid, the present application deserves to be and
the same is hereby dismissed. Rule is discharged.
(A.Y. KOGJE, J) SIDDHARTH
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