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Devansh (Through His Mother Being A ... vs Hitesh Bhardwaj
2024 Latest Caselaw 3825 Del

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 3825 Del
Judgement Date : 29 May, 2024

Delhi High Court

Devansh (Through His Mother Being A ... vs Hitesh Bhardwaj on 29 May, 2024

Author: Prathiba M. Singh

Bench: Prathiba M. Singh

                          $~35
                          *      IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
                                                                      Date of Decision: 29th May, 2024
                          +      CS(OS) 771/2023 & I.As.30806/2024, 30834/2024, 30835/2024
                                 DEVANSH (THROUGH HIS MOTHER BEING A MINOR)
                                 AND ANR.                                  ..... Plaintiffs
                                             Through: Mr. Dharamveer Singh, Adv. with
                                                       Plaintiff No.3 in person.
                                             versus

                                 HITESH BHARDWAJ                                         ..... Defendant
                                             Through:             Mr. Sahil Garg, Adv. for Defendant.
                                                                  Mr. Maninder Singh, Sr. Adv. with
                                                                  Mr. Rajat Agnihotri, Mr. Kunal
                                                                  Mittal, and Ms. Simran Chawdhary,
                                                                  Advs. for Applicant in MA
                                                                  35359/2023 and IA No. 30834/2024
                                                                  with Applicant Mr. Nitesh Bhardwaj
                                                                  in person. (M: 9873624672)
                                 CORAM:
                                 JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH

                                                          JUDGMENT

PRATHIBA M. SINGH, J.

1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode. The matter has been taken up on urgent mentioning and listed in typed supplementary list, as Justice Dinesh Kumar Sharma was not holding court. I.A.30806/2024 (for recording settlement)

2. This is a suit filed by Plaintiff no.1 and 2 - two children against their father. The mother is now Plaintiff No.3. The parties were referred to mediation vide order dated 30th January, 2024 passed by this Court. The

parties have today reported that the disputes have been resolved. The Settlement Agreement dated 17th May, 2024 has been placed before the Court, which has been entered into between the Plaintiffs i.e. Master Devansh Bhardwaj (Plaintiff No.1) and Mridul Bhardwaj (Plaintiff No.2)- the two sons, and their mother Ms. Samita Bhardwaj and father Mr. Hitesh Bhardwaj, the Defendant.

3. Insofar as minor Master Devansh Bhardwaj is concerned, the mother is the natural guardian and she had sought leave for entering into an agreement on his behalf which has already been allowed under Order XXXII Rule 7 CPC vide order dated 22nd, April, 2024 passed by the Joint Registrar.

4. There are several disputes, which are pending between the parties, which have all been listed in the agreement. In terms of the agreement, the husband and wife have agreed to seek a decree of divorce with mutual consent and have also agreed to present the first and second motion within seven days from the recording of the compromise.

5. The Defendant- Husband of Ms. Samita Bhardwaj has agreed to pay a sum of Rs.24,50,00,000/- to the wife and children in various tranches as recorded in paragraph 2 of the Settlement Agreement dated 17th May, 2024. Various documents, that have to be signed, have also been set out in paragraph 4 along with the schedule thereof. The parties have also agreed to the manner in which the properties are going to be vested and transferred. The settlement terms are contained in paragraphs 1 to 29 of the Settlement Agreement. The said terms are set out below:

"1. That the First Party and the Fourth Party hereby agree to seek a decree of divorce through Mutual

Consent and shall present the First and the Second Motions in furtherance thereof, before the Court of the competent jurisdiction within a period of 7 days from the date of recording of this settlement agreement by the Hon'ble court in CS (OS) No.771/2023.

2. That the Fourth Party has agreed to pay a total sum of Rs. 24,50,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty-Four Crores Fifty Lakhs Only), out of which a sum of Rs. 2,50,00,000/- (Rupees Two Crores Fifty Lakhs Only) has been paid by the Fourth Party to the First Party vide DD No. 500002 dated 06.11.2023 drawn on ICICI Bank, Sector - 3, Branch, New Delhi, receipt whereof is duly acknowledged and admitted by the First Party.

3. That, a sum of Rs. 22,00,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty- Two Crores Only) shall be paid by the Fourth Party in favour of the First to Third Party, as the case, in the following manner:-

Payment Schedule S. No. Payment Beneficiary Date and Time Amount of Transfer 1 Agreement and 12.04.2024 objections and placed in the drawn on letters custody of the ICICI Bank, for withdrawal Registrar Dwarka of General of the Branch, Delhi their Hon'ble High for a respective Court. sum of Rs. objections 1,50,00,000/- from in the ADM, name of Kapashera, in Second Party. terms of

3. Demand Clause 6 Draft No. below.

                                                                500018 dated     The         No-
                                                                12.04.2024       Objection
                                                                drawn on         Certificate and







                                                              ICICI     Bank,    objections
                                                             Dwarka             withdrawal
                                                             Branch, Delhi      letters
                                                             for a              shall be
                                                             sum of Rs.         simultaneously
                                                             1,50,00,000/-      be
                                                             in the             handed over
                                                             name of Third      by the
                                                             Party.             First party to
                                                             4.     Demand      the
                                                             Draft No.          Fourth Party
                                                             500023 dated       at the
                                                             25.04.2024         time         of
                                                             drawn on           handing over
                                                             ICICI     Bank,    the said DDs.
                                                             Dwarka
                                                             Branch, Delhi
                                                             for a
                                                             sum of Rs.
                                                             2,50,00,000/-
                                                             in the
                                                             name          of
                                                             Second Party.
                                                             5.     Demand
                                                             Draft No.
                                                             500022 dated
                                                             25.04.2024
                                                             drawn on
                                                             ICICI     Bank,
                                                             Dwarka
                                                             Branch, Delhi
                                                             for a
                                                             sum of Rs.
                                                             2,50,00,000/-
                                                             in the name of
                                                             Third Party.
                                     2.     Rs.6,00,00,000/- 1 Crores in the    At the time of
                                            (Rupees      Six name of First      grant of First







                                             Crores  Only) Party.                 Motion by the
                                            through       2.5 Crores in          Ld.      Family
                                            Demand Draft the name of             Court      upon
                                            (DD)_         Second Party           recording of
                                                          2.5 Crores in          statements of
                                                          the name of            the respective
                                                          Third Party            Parties      in
                                                                                 support thereof
                                                                                 in a Petition
                                                                                 seeking
                                                                                 dissolution of
                                                                                 marriage by
                                                                                 way of mutual
                                                                                 consent under
                                                                                 Section 13 B of
                                                                                 the       Hindu
                                                                                 Marriage Act,
                                                                                 1955.
                                     3      Rs.6,00,00,000/-   2 Crores in the   At the time of
                                            (Rupees      Six   name of First     grant        of
                                            Crores    Only)    Party.            Second
                                            through            2 Crores in the   Motion/Decree
                                            Demand Draft       name         of   of Divorce by
                                            (DD)               Second Party      the Ld. Family
                                                               2 Crores in the   Court      upon
                                                               name of Third     recording of
                                                               Party             statements of
                                                                                 the respective
                                                                                 Parties      in
                                                                                 support thereof
                                                                                 in a Petition
                                                                                 seeking
                                                                                 dissolution of
                                                                                 marriage by
                                                                                 way of mutual
                                                                                 consent under
                                                                                 Section 13 B of
                                                                                 the       Hindu







                                                                                      Marriage Act,
                                                                                     1955.

4. That the First Party and the Fourth Party agrees to sign the following:

S. No. Particulars To be Filled Before

1. Petition (First Ld. Family Court, Motion) seeking Dwarka District dissolution of Courts, Delhi (to be marriage by mutual signed at the time of consent under signing of the Section 13 B of the present Agreement).

Hindu Marriage Aet, 1955.

2. Application seeking Ld. Family Court, waiver of the cooling Dwarka District period of six months Courts, Delhi, (to be in filing the second signed only after motion of divorce. transfer of Elan property)

3. Petition (Second Ld. Family Court, Motion) seeking Dwarka District dissolution of Courts, Delhi (to be marriage by mutual signed only after consent under transfer of Section 13 B of the Navsansad Vihar Hindu Marriage Act, property).

1955.

5. Immediately after signing of this settlement agreement, the Second and Third Party shall file two Applications, one under Order I Rule 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 seeking impleadment of the First Party in the CS (08)771/2023 and the other under Order XXXII Rule 3 CPC in CS (OS) 771/2023 seeking permission of the Hon'ble Court to appoint the First Party as guardian-ad-litium of the Third party and to sign, execute and perform the present Agreement on

behalf of the said Third Party, who is a minor.

6. That it is accepted and undertaken by the First, Second and the Third Parties that grant of No- Objection Certificate (NOC) from ADM Kapashera is important for the performance of the obligations by the Fourth party under the present Agreement. As such, the First, Second and Third Parties shall immediately and forthwith sign their respective no-objection and letters for withdrawal of their respective objections for grant of NOC in favour of the Fourth Party with respect to transfer/sale/etc. of the entire land in Kapashera belonging to the Fourth Party. The signed NOC's and withdrawal letters shall be handed over to the Fourth Party at the time of passing an order in terms of this Settlement Agreement by the Hon'ble High Court in CS (OS) No.771/2023 and simultaneously upon the release of Demand Drafts of Rs.10,00,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Crores) to the Second Party. It is clarified and agreed between the partied hereto that pursuant to the receipt of the Demand Drafts of Rs.10,00,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Crores), the said objections shall be deemed to be withdrawn on the strength of the present Agreement to which neither of the Party shall have any objection whatsoever.

7. It is categorically undertaken and acknowledged by the Parties hereto that the present Agreement does not adversely affect the interest of the Third Party (Minor) and as such, any Decree, pursuant to the present Agreement shall not be called into question by either of the Parties on the ground of infraction of provisions under Order XXXII of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

8. That upon the execution of the present Agreement and passing of the Order in terms hereof by the Hon'ble Delhi High Court, the First Party and Fourth

Party shall immediately but not later than seven (7) days hereof, file the Petition (First Motion) seeking dissolution of marriage by mutual consent under Section 13 B of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 before the Ld. Family Court, Dwarka District Courts, Delhi on the terms and conditions contained in this settlement agreement.

9. The First Party and the Fourth Party shall get their respective statements recorded before the Court of competent jurisdiction and seek orders in terms hereof under the first motion of divorce.

Apartment/property bearing no.311, Plot No.4, Navsansad Vihar Apartments, Sector- 22, Dwarka

10. Within 7 days after the grant of first motion of divorce under Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, the First and Fourth Party shall present the Deed of Transfer, NoC etc. qua apartment/property bearing no.311. Plot No.4, Navsansad Vihar Apartments, Sector-22, Dwarka in favour of First Party and present the same for registration before the concerned, competent Sub- Registrar, Delhi thereby transferring all rights, title and interest thereupon in her favour. All charges and expenses for registration of the said documents, including Stamp Duty, government fees or any other charges by any name whatsoever, shall be borne by Fourth Party alone.

11. At the time of registration of flat/apartment, the Fourth Party shall handover to the First Party, the originals of the said registered Deed of Transfer, NoC, chain of title and ownership documents of the said flat/apartment, any other (document executed as aforesaid, and also, such filled and sighed documents. as necessary for obtaining any other approval(s) of concerned CGHS/RWA/Society/DISCOM/DJB etc.

12. In case the signatures of Fourth Party are necessary on any other application/form/request for giving complete effect to the said transfer, the Fourth Party shall provide the same to the First Party on her request and cooperate with her in completing the said transfer in all aspects to enable the First Party to be the lawful owner thereof and to use the said flat/apartment in any manner that she deems fit.

Commercial Shops in Elan EPIC, Gurgaon.

13. Within 7 days after the grant of first motion of divorce under Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, the Second/Third Party and Fourth Party shall present the Deed of Transfer, NoC etc. qua Unit Nos. FF-06 and FF-40, 1st Floor, Sector 70, Gurugram, Haryana in Elan EPIC in favour of the Second/Third Party and present the same for registration before the concerned, competent Sub-Registrar, Gurgaon, Haryana, thereby transferring all rights, title and interest thereupon in her favour. All charges and expenses for registration of the said documents, including Stamp Duty, government fees or any other charges by any name whatsoever, shall be borne by the Fourth Party alone.

14. At the time of registration of deed in respect of unit no. FF-06 and FF-40 the Fourth Party shall handover to the Second/Third Party, the originals of the said registered Deed of Transfer, NoC, chain of title and ownership documents of the said property, any other document executed as aforesaid, and also, such filled and signed documents, as may be necessary for obtaining any other approval(s) of concerned CGHS/RWA/ Society/DISCOM/DJB etc.

15. In case the signatures of Fourth Party are

necessary on any other application/form/request for giving complete effect to the said transfer, the Fourth Party shall provide the same to the Second/Third Party on their request and cooperate with them in completing the said transfer in all aspects to enable the Second/Third Party to use the said property.

16. Within 7 days from the due execution of the aforesaid documents of transfer of the Dwarka apartment and the Gurgaon apartment, the First and the Fourth Party shall jointly file an application seeking waiver of the period of six months' waiting/cooling off, stipulated under Section 13B(2) of the Act before the Family court in which the First Joint motion Petition for divorce is filed.

17. Within 7 days after seeking appropriate orders for waiver of the six month period between the First joint motion petition and the second joint motion petition for grant of divorce, the First Party and Fourth Party shall jointly file the second motion under Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 seeking mutual divorce on the same terms and conditions as contained in this settlement agreement and get their respective statements recorded towards the said second motion of mutual divorce and thus seek a final divorce decree by way of mutual consent.

18. Simultaneously upon the grant of decree of divorce, the First Party shall duly sign and execute her resignation letter from Shiksha Bharti Educational Society and Shiksha Bharti Global School with immediate effect.

19. It is unequivocally agreed and understood between the Parties that the custody of the Third Party was and shall vest with the First Party exclusively and the Fourth Party shall not claim custody thereof.

20. It is categorically accepted by the Parties hereto

that in case of breach of the terms of this Agreement by any Party to this Settlement Agreement, the non- defaulting Party shall be at a liberty to either seek enforcement of this settlement agreement and initiate appropriate contempt proceedings against the defaulting Party at his/her risk, consequences and costs, or be entitled to take remedies as may be available in law.

21. It is further agreed that in case the First, Second and Third Parties are in breach of the obligations contained in the present Agreement, the Fourth Party shall have the option to either seek enforcement of this Settlement Agreement and initiate contempt proceedings or seek restoration of the properties transferred by him in favour of the First to Third Parties and also to seek refund of the amounts paid to the said parties in terms of this agreement. In such an event, the First, Second and Third Party shall be obligated to restore the properties in favour of the Fourth Party and refund the money received in terms of this Agreement within a period of one month from notice of default issued by the Fourth Party for the breach of this Settlement Agreement by the First, Second and Third Party.

22. The Parties unconditionally agree and undertake to abide by the terms and conditions as set forth in the present Agreement.

23. It is agreed between the parties that after transfer of the above mentioned immovable properties in favour of the First Party and upon receipt of the entire settlement amount as aforesaid, the First Party, the Second Party and the Third party shall not claim any kind of maintenance, alimony, share, rights etc. or any right/share/entitlement in the Deepak Bhardwaj and Sons HUF and unequivocally undertake not to

file/institute any kind of case/complaint/litigation or raise any claim in respect of any kind of maintenance, alimony, share, rights etc. or any right/share/entitlement in the Deepak Bhardwaj and Sons HUF or in any other property of the Fourth Party in any manner whatsoever.

24. The Fourth Party has assured and represented to the First to Third Parties, that the properties and assets forming part of this settlement Agreement are free of any encumbrance or third-party interest of any nature whatsoever, whether existing or inchoate, including but not limited to any Will/testament, gift, mortgage, lien, charge, first charge, right of pre- emption, guarantee. Agreement to Sell, Sale Deed, attachment order of any nature by any authority, or any liability, by any name whatsoever. In case the First to Third Parties, or any of them discover at any time, that any of the aforesaid property/asset is subject to any encumbrance or third-party interest of any nature, it shall be sole responsibility and liability of the Fourth Party to satisfy/discharge such encumbrance and deliver the said assets and properties to the First to Third Parties free of such encumbrance/liability, at the Fourth Party's sole responsibility and liability.

25. The Fourth Party has represented, assured and warranted the First to Third Parties, that the assets and properties aforesaid do not form a subject matter of any other instrument whatsoever executed by the Fourth Party, creating any right whatsoever, in favour of any other person whomsoever,, whether by way of a Will/testament, Gift Deed, Agreement to Sell, Sale Deed or any other document of any other name or description. The Fourth Party has further represented and warranted that in case any instrument by whatever name, creating any right or interest in favour of any person whomsoever is discovered, the same shall be

treated as null and void and/or cancelled, having no validity or consequence in law. Without prejudice anything contained in this Agreement, in ease the entire body of rights, title and interest in the aforesaid properties/assets are not transferred to the First to Third Parties, as the case, free of any encumbrance/liability/third-part right or interest, the Firth to Third Parties shall have a right to seek and agitate all their rights and claims against the Fourth Party without any limitation, and also against any person claiming or asserting any right on such property or asset, at the cost and liability of the Fourth Party.

26. The parties accept and agree that after the completion of all the steps stated hereinbefore, they shall unconditionally, and all parties within one week thereof, withdraw all their respective complaints, eases, legal proceedings of any nature.

27. The Parties have mutually agreed that the present Settlement arrived at between them is fall and final and there shall remain no dispute, difference, litigation, claim, or counter-claim(s) whatsoever, whether tangible or intangible of any nature between the Parties and the Parties shall take necessary steps and actions to implement the present Settlement in its true, sincere, earnest and letter and spirit.

28. The present Agreement shall be subject to exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of Delhi alone.

29. The Parties shall remain bound and undertake to abide by the terms and conditions set out in the present Agreement and not to dispute the same hereinafter in future."

6. The parties have signed the agreement along with their counsels. The

ld. Mediator has also signed the agreement. Ms. Samita Bhardwaj and Mr. Hitesh Bhardwaj are present in Court today. They confirm that the agreement has been entered into between them. Both the parties agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Settlement Agreement.

7. The Court has perused the Settlement Agreement. The terms are lawful and there is no impediment in recording the settlement. The suit is, accordingly, decreed in terms of paragraphs 1 to 29 of the Settlement Agreement. The Settlement Agreement shall form a part of the decree. The parties and all persons acting on their behalf shall be bound by the terms of the settlement. Decree sheet be drawn accordingly.

8. The application is disposed of.

I.A.30835/2024 (for exemption)

9. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions. Application is disposed of. CRL.M.A.35359/2023 & I.A.30834/2024 (u/S 45 of the Evidence Act)

10. These are two applications, one under Section 340 Cr.P.C. and another under Section 45 read with Section 73 of the Evidence Act, 1872 filed by Mr. Nitesh Bhardwaj, the brother of Mr. Hitesh Bhardwaj (Defendant) and brother-in-law of Ms. Samita Bhardwaj. The prayer in the application I.A.30834/2024 is for referral of certain documents to CFSL for analysis. The prayer in the application CRL.M.A.35359/2023 is for taking action under Section 340 Cr.P.C.

11. The statement of Ms. Samita Bhardwaj has been recorded today, which is extracted hereinunder:

"I recognise Mr. Nitesh Bhardwaj, who is my brother-in- law (Devar), who is present in Court. I have seen the original MoU dated 5th October, 2023. I recognise the MOU dated 5th October 2023, the original of which is

shown to me.

The photograph in the green dress is mine. The photograph of the boy on the right, in yellow T-shirt is Mridul and the photograph of the boy in red T-shirt is Devansh. They both are my sons.

Mridul and Devansh signatures have signed the MoU. They signed this document in front of me. The signatures of Mr. Nitesh Bhardwaj are also appearing in the document. My signatures on this document are also genuine.

I have seen the document called 'Undertaking'. I do not admit the signatures on the purported undertaking, which has been shown to me. According to me, this document is not original. The first page appears to be a copy as it does not show the impression of the ink/signatures at the rear. The second page is clearly a photocopy."

12. The Court has also seen the two documents. Insofar as the MoU dated 5th October, 2023 is concerned, Ms. Samita Bhardwaj has accepted and admitted her signatures on the same. The said document is taken on record as Exhibit X.

13. Insofar as the second document i.e. the purported 'undertaking' relied upon by the Applicant i.e., Nitesh Bhardwaj is concerned, the document which has been presented to the Court today and which has been shown to Ms. Samita Bhardwaj, is not complete in original. The purported 'undertaking' is taken on record as Exhibit Y.

14. It is the stand of the Applicant that the first page is signed in original and the second page, in any case, is a photocopy. In respect of such a document, the stand of Ms. Samita is that the document is not in original.

15. Insofar as the application under Section 340 Cr.P.C. is concerned, since Ms. Samita Bhardwaj has admitted her signatures on the MoU today,

the clear stand which was recorded in the order dated 18th December, 2023 that the erstwhile Counsel had created the said document, is palpably wrong and incorrect.

16. Insofar as the purported 'undertaking' is concerned, sample signatures of Ms. Samita Bhardwaj have been obtained (Exhibit Z). Let the purported 'undertaking' as also the sample signatures of Ms. Samita Bhardwaj be sent to the Central Forensic Science Laboratory ('CFSL') for giving a report as to whether either of the signatures is original and whether the signatures compare with the signatures of the Plaintiff No.3.

17. The original MoU dated 5th October, 2023 admitted by Ms. Samita Bhardwaj is also taken on record. These three documents are marked as Ex.X, Ex.Y and Ex.Z. Accordingly, the application I.A.30834/2024 is disposed of.

18. Insofar as the application CRL.M.A.35359/2023 is concerned, issue notice. The Plaintiff no.3 to file a reply within six weeks. Rejoinder, thereto, be filed within four weeks, thereafter.

19. List on 13th September, 2024 before the Roster Bench.

PRATHIBA M. SINGH JUDGE MAY 29, 2024/dk/bh

 
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