Citation : 2020 Latest Caselaw 2639 Del
Judgement Date : 16 September, 2020
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ BAIL APPLN. No.1563/2020
Judgment reserved on : 02.09.2020
Date of decision: 16.09.2020
SHIVAM SAHU ..... Applicant
Through: Mr.Yogesh Sharma, Advocate.
Versus
STATE (GNCT OF DELHI) .....Respondent
Through: Mr. Kamal Kumar Ghei, APP for State
with SI Gazal Chugh.
Mr. Bharat Bhushan Kaushik, Advocate
for complainant.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE ANU MALHOTRA
JUDGMENT
ANU MALHOTRA, J.
1. The applicant, vide the present application seeks the grant of bail
in relation to FIR No.114/2020, PS Seemapuri under Sections 376/506
of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012
submitting inter alia to the effect that he has been falsely implicated in
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 the instant case at the behest of the mother of the complainant who
seeks to settle her personal scores with the first wife of her husband and
the brother of his first wife of her husband who is the father of the
applicant herein. It has further been submitted on behalf of the applicant
that the FIR has been lodged against the applicant by the complainant in
collusion and connivance with the medical staff of the GTB Hospital
and the police department who have ruined the life of the applicant and
also to teach his father a lesson for helping his sister who is the step
mother of the alleged victim/prosecutrix. The applicant submits that the
charge sheet, the FIR and the medical documents annexed thereto, make
it clear that the entire allegations levelled against the applicant are
concocted and planned.
2. Notice of the application was issued to the State. In as much as,
there are allegations qua the alleged commission of the offence
punishable under Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and
Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012, notice of the application was also
directed to be issued to the prosecutrix through the Investigating Officer
concerned for her obligatory presence through video conferencing
either by herself or by her authorized representative.
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Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02
3. The State has submitted its status report dated 20.07.2020 under
the signatures of the SHO, PS Seemapuri in response and during the
course of the proceedings taken up through video conferencing, the
State has also placed on record through email, copy of which print out
is placed on record, the copy of the ERSS sheet in question in the
instant case. The prosecutrix was also represented through her counsel.
4. Submissions were made on behalf of the applicant by the learned
counsel for the applicant, on behalf of the State by the learned APP for
the State and on behalf of the prosecutrix by the learned counsel for the
prosecutrix.
PROSECUTION VERSION
5. As per averments made in the charge sheet on 20.03.2020, DD
No.5A was lodged pursuant to MLC No.G-28/2020 as prepared at the
GTB Hospital and was entrusted to ASI Sanjay Pandey No.208/SHD
and furthermore, DD No.6A was also received through a PCR call by
ASI Sanjay Pandey and thus, on receipt of DD No.5A, ASI Sanjay
Pandey along with Constable Umesh No.1455/SHD went to the GTB
Hospital and vide DD No.7B, PSI Gazal Chugh on directions of the
Senior Officers also reached the GTB Hospital where PSI Gazal Chugh
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 met ASI Sanjay and Constable Umesh, the victim „A‟ and her mother
„HK‟ along with the NGO Counsellor. ASI Sanjay handed over the
MLC bearing No.G-28/2020 of the victim „A‟ on which the doctor had
observed "alleged history of sexual assault", whereafter, PSI Gazal
Chugh made inquiries from the victim „A‟ in the presence of her mother
„HK‟ after which the victim was counselled by the Counselor of the
NGO and the Counselor‟s report was prepared and the PSI observed
that there was a prima facie offence committed under Sections
376/354B/506 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Section 6 of the
POCSO Act, 2012 and thus, the FIR was got registered thereunder.
6. The statement of the victim „A‟ was recorded on 20.03.2020
which states to the effect that she resided at „X‟ with her parents and
was studying in Standard 10 in the school „Y‟ and that she had got
friendly with Shivam i.e. the applicant herein who used to visit her step
brother named Ravikant‟s house and she, the victim „A‟ also used to
visit Ravikant‟s house where the applicant and the victim „A‟ got
friendly. As per the complaint made by the victim „A‟ to the PSI Gazal
Chugh in December 2017 when she had gone to her step brother‟s
house i.e. to Ravikant‟s house, then, there the applicant came and after
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 some time her step brother Ravikant told them that he had some work
and was going outside and at that time there was no one in the house
except the applicant and the prosecutrix and the applicant came and sat
near her on the bed and started touching her inappropriately and
forcibly took off her top and took her photograph on his phone,
whereafter, the applicant pressed her breasts on which the prosecutrix
told him what he was doing on which the applicant told her not to speak
much and she got frightened because there was no one at home and then
the applicant forcibly put his private part into her mouth and threatened
her that if she told anyone about the same, he would make her
photograph viral as a consequence of which she quietly out of fear went
back to her house.
7. As per the FIR, on 04.01.2018 the applicant came to the house of
the prosecutrix and there was no one at the house at that time and she
asked the applicant for what he had come to her house and she would
call her mother on which the applicant again started threatening her that
he would make her photograph viral and the applicant forcibly took her
to the bed room and forcibly removed her clothes and took off his
clothes and put his private part into her private part and also threatened
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 her that if she would not do such acts with him then he would kill her
and her family members, whereafter, the applicant repeatedly kept on
having forcible physical relations with her at her house itself, as a
consequence of which she started remaining quiet but despite her
mother asked her as to why she used to be quiet, but because of the
threats of the applicant, she did not tell her mother anything but on
19.03.2020, she told her mother and her sister about what had taken
place with her and then her mother and her sister brought her to the
GTB Hospital where the counsellor of the NGO was also there who also
counselled her at the hospital and the doctor medically examined her.
8. As per the statement of the prosecutrix which forms the basis of
the FIR, the prosecutrix stated that the applicant had several times had
physical intercourse with her against her consent and that she sought
legal action against him. She further stated that she had given her
statement in the hospital in the presence of her mother and had been
read over the contents of her statement.
9. As per the charge sheet, copy of which is on the record, the
applicant herein was arrested on the identification of the mother of the
prosecutrix, the prosecutrix was however unable to assist in relation to
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 the phone in which the applicant had allegedly clicked her obscene
photograph.
10. The statement under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C., 1973 of the
prosecutrix was also recorded during the course of the investigation as
per which statement recorded on 07.04.2020 by the learned Duty MM,
Shahdara, KKD Courts, Delhi, the prosecutrix stated that she was 16
years of age and was studying in Standard 10 and that she understood
the veracity of truth and she was thus, administered oath and through
her statement under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C., 1973, she virtually
reiterated the statement that she made at the time of the lodging of the
FIR and stated that in December 2017, she had gone to her step brother
namely Ravikant‟s house and at about 10:00 am, the applicant, the son
of her family friend/relative came there and that her step brother
Ravikant had to go out for some work and thus, only she and the
applicant were at home and she whilst being on the bed was watching
television and the applicant came and sat next to her and started
behaving inappropriately and pressed her breasts and took off her top
and took her photograph and when she resisted and told him not to do
so, he told her to keep quiet or else he would put her photograph on to
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Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 the internet and then he put his private part into her mouth and then in
the meantime, her brother Ravikant reached there and she went back to
her home. As per this statement under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C., 1973
of the prosecutrix, in January 2018, the applicant had come to her house
and when she told him that she would inform her mother, the applicant
told her that he would make her photograph viral and would kill her and
then took off her top and put his private parts into her private parts and
repeated the same acts as he had committed previously and thereafter,
the applicant had several times repeated the said acts and kept
threatening her as a consequence of which she continued to remain in
depression and as her mother also used to remain upset, she could not
tell her mother about anything but on 19.03.2020, she told her sister
about the same and her sister informed her mother.
11. As per the charge sheet, the police conducted investigation in
relation to the aspect of the parents of the prosecutrix being aware of
what had taken place with the prosecutrix but on investigation found
that there was nothing to indicate that the parents of the prosecutrix
were aware of the acts of the applicant and thus, no action was taken
against them nor was any action taken against the step brother namely
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 Ravikant of the prosecutrix as there was no evidence found against him
who was thus arrayed under Column no.12.
12. The MLC of the prosecutrix prepared on 19.03.2020 at the GTB
Hospital, Dilshad Garden, the said MLC reads to the effect:-
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 ,
Date History/clinical Findings/Reports Treatment/Instructions
19/3/2020 Alleged H/O sexual assault.
10:50 PM.
As per the victim the incidence happened 1st on December
2017 (1st time) followed by repeated episodes (around 8-9
times) till January 2018. As per the victim she has her step
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 brother (Ravikant 29 years) who got married in Nov, 2017
where she met her brother's friend's sister named X, in his
marriage she became her close friend and she used to call with
the accused X on phone. As per the victim X brother's named
Shivam who is 24 years old took the victims's number from X
and called the victim once or twice on phone. It was a casual
call. As per the victim her both parents are working and when
her parents used to go at work she used to go to her step
brother i.e. (Ravikant's house) the accused (Shivam) who was
close friend of her step brother came to know that during this
time the victim lives with her brother and he took advantage of
this timing and the accused came to her step brother's i.e.
Ravikant's house in this morning at around 10-11 AM. The
victim's brother i.e. Ravikant left the house while the accused
was in the house for some personal work. Then the accused
removed the victim's clothes did sexual intercourse with her.
He also did oral sex with her and also took her pics and
blackmailed her that if she tells anyone he would viral all the
pics on social sites. As per the victim her brother came back
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 after 1-2 hours and the victim told the whole incidence to her
brother who didn't give any response to it and said not to talk
any nonsense with him. She then came her home and when next
day again as per routine she has to go her brother's house she
informed them she narrated the whole incidence to her mother:
who initially kept quiet. Then as per victim she used to stay in
her own house when her parents go to their work. The accused
came to know of this and as per victim he then tortured the
victim in her own house did intercourse (oral and vaginal)
there multiple times in the month of December (2017) and
January (2018). As per the victim her mother called her son
and the accused (Shivam) to her house and asked. the whole
incidence who admitted the fact. The victim's mother then
narrated the incidence to her husband who rather asked her to
stay quiet and not to inform the police. He also gave threat that
he will give poison in case they inform the police. The accused
father is close friend of victim's father. As per the victim when
she came to know that her mother is being beaten up by her
father and they all suffered after 2 years now her mother and
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 sister (R) took courage and came here to file a complaint
against him. As per the victim the accused never met her after
January 2018.
CMP-24/2/2020 OPT -Negative
O/E P/A soft O/E No Evidence of
Redness, swelling,
Inflamation, tenderness seen
P: 90/mm tenderness,
BP- 124/80 Rigidity No E/o Any local Injury
_kit not opined as the incidence is 2 years
old
Advised
No gynae intervention required at present A/v in gynae OPD in case of missed period
Marks of : 1. Mole in left 2. Mole on Right Identification face head side of upper lips I am not willing for my internal examination. As per this MLC, the victim‟s mother called her son and the applicant
to her house and asked of the whole incident and the applicant admitted
the fact and the victim‟s mother had narrated the incident to her
husband who rather asked her to stay quiet and not to inform the police
and also threatened that he would give poison in case they informed the
police as the applicant‟s father was a close friend of the victim‟s father
and when the victim came to know that her mother was even being
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 beaten by her father, they all suffered this for two years but thereafter
the mother and sister of the prosecutrix plucked courage and went to the
hospital and lodged the complaint and as per this MLC, the applicant
had never met the prosecutrix after January 2018. The applicant herein
was arrested on 20.03.2020 and the charge sheet was filed on
20.05.2020.
13. The status report dated 20.07.2020 submitted by the State is to
the effect that the material witnesses were yet to be examined and if the
applicant is released on bail, he may influence the victim and the
witnesses of the case. The State has thus vehemently opposed the
prayer made by the applicant seeking the grant of bail submitting that
the offence allegedly committed by the applicant with the minor child
was grave.
CONTENTIONS OF THE APPLICANT
14. The applicant while submitting that he has been falsely
implicated has placed reliance on the ERSS sheet i.e. the Emergency
Response Support System sheet of the Delhi Police to submit that as per
the said ERSS sheet, it was the sister of the prosecutrix who called on
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 19.03.2020 at 23 hours 9 minutes 10 seconds and the information
recorded was to the effect:-
"Caller Bol Rahi Hai Ki Mere Sath Kisi Ne Galat Kaam Kiya Hai Need Police",
and on the next day i.e. on 20.03.2020, the name of the victim got
changed to „A‟, in relation to this aspect, in as much as, the ERSS sheet
relied upon on behalf of the applicant as filed along with the
application, did not give the name of the victim and the name appeared
to have been removed with the fluid.
15. The applicant was directed to place on record the typed version of
the ERSS sheet which was however not placed on the record on behalf
of the applicant. The State, however, emailed the copy of the same and
the print out of the same has since been placed on the record which
gives the name of the victim on 19.03.2020 as being that of „A‟ i.e. the
prosecutrix and this contention thus raised on behalf of the applicant
that the victim had changed, cannot be accepted.
16. It was further submitted on behalf of the applicant that the mother
of the prosecutrix despite knowledge of the alleged incident on
19.03.2020 did not inform the police at the outset and rather took the
prosecutrix to the hospital where she herself was working as a Senior
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 Nursing Officer and she took her there despite the factum that there was
no medical attention required at that point of time. It has thus been
submitted on behalf of the applicant that this could only be to prepare a
good case and evidence in the form of the MLC before informing the
police to ensure the false implication of the applicant. It was further
submitted on behalf of the applicant that the MLC was got prepared by
the victim‟s mother and that itself falsifies the prosecution version and
brings forth that it was a concocted story.
17. It was submitted further on behalf of the applicant that though the
police was informed at 12.43 pm on 20.03.2020 and the Investigating
Officer reached the hospital and found everything in place and
converted the narration of the doctor in the MLC through a ruqqa and
sent the same to the police station for the registration of the FIR by
mentioning the time of the ruqqa on 20.03.2020 at 1.05 pm which also
brought forth the falsity of the prosecution version. Furthermore, it was
submitted on behalf of the applicant that despite the information having
reached the police for the registration of the FIR, the sister of the
prosecutrix „R1‟ sent further information to the police that someone had
done a wrong act with her and that there was no explanation qua this
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 call when „R1‟ was present at the GTB Hospital with the prosecutrix.
Inter alia it has been submitted on behalf of the applicant that the
alleged incident had taken place two years ago and the prosecutrix had
refused for her internal medical examination and thus, there was
nothing to ascertain whether the victim had any sexual intercourse or
not and that without any supporting evidence, the presumption of a
prima facie happening of a physical violation, cannot be drawn against
the applicant. Inter alia it has been submitted on behalf of the applicant
that the prosecutrix had failed to bring on record any of the photographs
in relation to her being in any compromising situation to support her
contentions which it was contended is fatal to the prosecution version.
18. It has further been submitted on behalf of the applicant that there
was an undue haste in the chain of events in which the victim was
medically examined, the case registered, the statement recorded before
the learned Magistrate and the arrest of the applicant within 20 hours of
the matter coming into light and that this itself indicated that the entire
incident was planted. It is further submitted on behalf of the applicant
that the prosecutrix has contended that she was violated 8-9 times from
December 2017 to January 2018 but gave only one specific date and
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 only two specific incidents before the learned Magistrate without any
date and that the prosecutrix had not narrated any recent incident
despite her having stated that the applicant continued a relationship with
her. Inter alia it has been submitted on behalf of the applicant that the
version put forth by the prosecutrix in the MLC to the doctor was not
spelt out in the FIR nor in her statement under Section 164 of the
Cr.P.C., 1973 in relation to the applicant having been allegedly in touch
with the prosecutrix and of the applicant having met the prosecutrix in
November 2017.
19. The applicant further submits that the aspect of the prosecutrix
having recounted the stated entire story to Ravikant, her step brother
and to her family, is missing in the statement under Section 164 of the
Cr.P.C., 1973 of the prosecutrix which itself indicates that the applicant
is an innocent boy and has been falsely implicated in the instant case
and that the entire investigation and the charge sheet are concocted. It
has further been submitted on behalf of the applicant that there are
several inconsistencies in the statement of the victim. Inter alia the
applicant has further submitted that the investigation has been
concluded, the charge sheet has been filed, both the families are
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 relatives and there can be deliberation between them and further
incarceration of the applicant being a young boy, would serve no useful
purpose. Inter alia the applicant submits that his personal liberties
cannot be compromised in terms of Articles 14 & 21 of the Constitution
of India and that the entire period of time since the registration of the
FIR registered on 20.03.2020 till date, has been of imprisonment for the
applicant which has tarnished his image and no useful purpose would be
served by further incarceration of the applicant who is not likely to flee
and there are no chances of his absconding, he having deep roots in
society and he being a permanent resident of Delhi.
CONTENTIONS OF THE STATE AND THE PROSECUTRIX
20. The State through arguments addressed on its behalf has
vehemently opposed the prayer made by the applicant and so has the
learned counsel for the prosecutrix submitting to the effect that the
averments made in the FIR, the statement under Section 164 of the
Cr.P.C., 1973 of the prosecutrix and even the statement made by the
prosecutrix at the GTB Hospital to the doctor explaining the trauma and
fear of the prosecutrix was after her alleged sexual molestation and
violation of her person and dignity by the applicant which itself
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 explains the silence of the prosecutrix in reporting the matter to the
police and the delay in registration of FIR is explained and does not in
any manner detract from the veracity of the prosecution version.
21. It has been submitted further on behalf of the State and the
prosecutrix that the allegations levelled against the applicant are gross
and grave and that the prosecutrix having been a minor at the time of
the alleged commission of the offence, the gravity of the offence is
multiplied. Inter alia the State has submitted that the applicant has
taken an undue advantage of being a person known to the prosecutrix
and her family and there exists no scope for any mitigation in the instant
case of the allegations levelled against the applicant.
ANALYSIS
22. On a consideration of the rival analysis submissions made on
behalf of either side and on a perusal of the record, it is essential to
observe that the prosecutrix was of 16 years of age at the time of the
alleged commission of the offence and has stated categorically through
her statement which forms the basis of the FIR, through her statement
under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C., 1973 and through her statement that
she has made at the GTB Hospital that she has been violated sexually
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 by the applicant without her consent and will. Though, there appears to
be some delay in registration of the FIR and delay in getting the
prosecutrix medically examined, (though the prosecutrix declined the
interval examination) the same itself does not suffice to negate the
prima facie allegations levelled against the applicant of having
allegedly raped the prosecutrix several times against her consent and
also otherwise having sexual molested her without her consent and as
per the MLC prepared at the GTB Hospital of his having taken
advantage of the knowledge of the fact as to when the prosecutrix
would be visiting her step brother Ravikant‟s house when both her
parents used to go out for work. Taking into account, thus the gravity
of the allegations levelled against the applicant which have been
reiterated by the prosecutrix through her statement made both at the
time of the registration of the FIR and her statement under Section 164
of the Cr.P.C., 1973 as well as to the doctor at the GTB Hospital despite
the variations therein, which variations however, do not detract from the
material allegations levelled by the prosecutrix of the applicant having
repeatedly raped her and sexually molested her against her will, which
in any event have to be tested at the anvil of cross examination during
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02 trial, there is no ground whatsoever for grant of bail to the applicant
presently.
CONCLUSION
23. The bail application is thus, declined.
24. Nothing stated hereinabove, shall however, amount to any
expression on the merits or demerits of the trial in the instant case.
ANU MALHOTRA, J.
th SEPTEMBER 16 , 2020 „neha chopra‟s
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:01.10.2020 17:02
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