Citation : 2020 Latest Caselaw 3615 Del
Judgement Date : 28 December, 2020
Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed By:DINESH
SINGH NAYAL
Signing Date:28.12.2020
22:59:08
$~3
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of decision: 28th December, 2020
+ W.P.(C) 11213/2020 & CM APPLs. 34987-88/2020
PHELAN ENERGY INDIA R J PVT LTD ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. Sujit Kumar Ghosh, Advocate
versus
INDUSIND BANK & ANR. ..... Respondent
Through: Mr. Manish Sharma, Adv. for R-1.
Mr. Bharat Sangal, Sr. Advocate with Ms. Babita Kushwaha, Advocate for R-2.
CORAM:
JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH Prathiba M. Singh, J.(Oral)
1. This hearing has been done by video conferencing.
2. The present petition has been filed seeking return of the amounts, to the extent of Rs 1,92,00,000/-, received by Respondent No.2, due to encashment of the bank guarantee which was issued by Respondent No.1.
3. The brief background of the petition is that vide order dated 24th December, 2020, a ld. Single Judge of this Court had restrained the invocation of the bank guarantee given by Petitioner in favour of Respondent No.2 from Respondent No.1. The operative portion of the said order reads as under:
"7. I have considered the submissions made by the learned counsels for the parities. The Circular dated 18.06.2019 regarding setting up of a Dispute Resolution Mechanism and the procedure prescribed by the Circular dated 20.09.2019 issued by the respondent no.1 clearly show that the
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:28.12.2020 22:26 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:DINESH SINGH NAYAL Signing Date:28.12.2020 22:59:08
Dispute Resolution Committee is an intermediate step to ensure settlement of disputes between the developers of the solar/wind power units and the respondent no.4. While such disputes are pending before the respondent no.3, Clause 12 of the Procedure reproduced hereinabove, restrain the respondent no.4 from taking any coercive action against such developers during the pendency of the appeal before the respondent on.3. The intent clearly been that the developer is protected till the decision is taken by the respondent no. 3 and that would entail supplying a copy of the decision of the respondent no. 3 to the developer/petitioner.
8. In view of the above, the respondent no.1 is directed to supply the final decision on the appeal filed to the petitioner within two days from today. The petitioner shall thereafter, be entitled to seek appropriate legal remedy against the decision in accordance with law.
9. Subject to any orders being passed by the Court of competent jurisdiction, the respondent no.4 shall not receive any amount from the respondent no. 5 based on the invocation of the Bank Guarantee for a period of two weeks from today, for the petitioner to avail of its legal remedy. The petitioner shall inform about this order to the respondent no.5 for ensuring compliance.
10. It is made clear that this Court has not expressed any opinion on the merits of the dispute between the petitioner and the respondent no.4, which shall be adjudicated before an appropriate forum"
4. Ms. Sujit Ghosh, ld. counsel appearing for the Petitioner, submits that the said order was passed at about 1:00 p.m. in the presence of the ld. counsels for IndusInd Bank and Respondent No.2. Ld. counsel submits that
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:28.12.2020 22:26 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:DINESH SINGH NAYAL Signing Date:28.12.2020 22:59:08
he had on the same day at about 1:11pm, also informed the Bank that there has been a stay of the bank guarantee. Another detailed letter is also stated to have been sent in the evening of 24th December, 2020 itself, intimating the same. However, unfortunately, the bank guarantee invocation was given effect to, by the Bank, and an amount of Rs.1.92 crores was disbursed to Respondent No.2, Solar Energy Corporation of India Ltd. Thus, the prayer in this petition is for refund of the entire amount and for reinstatement of the bank guarantee, in terms of the order of the ld. single judge of this court.
5. A perusal of the order dated 24th December, 2020, shows that the same does not brook any ambiguity. It is clear that the bank guarantee could not have been encashed. The Respondent No.2 was also directed not to receive any money from the bank.
6. Mr. Sangal, ld. Senior Counsel, appearing for Respondent No.2 submits that the Respondent No.2 will, by the end of working hours tomorrow i.e., 29th December, 2020, retransmit the entire amount to the Respondent No. 1, IndusInd Bank, in order to enable the Bank to reinstate the Bank Guarantee. However, curiously Ms. Manish Sharma, ld. counsel appearing for Respondent No.1/ IndusInd Bank, claims that the Bank Guarantee is still alive.
7. In view thereof, the statement of Mr. Sangal, ld. Senior Counsel, is taken on record and the Respondent No.2 is directed to ensure that the entire amount received by Respondent No. 2 is repaid to the Respondent No.1/ IndusInd Bank by end of banking hours tomorrow i.e., 29th December 2020.
8. Further, in view of the fact that invocation of a bank guarantees can adversely affect the financial standing of the entity involved, it is made clear that the present invocation shall not affect the financial standing of the
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:28.12.2020 22:26 Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed By:DINESH SINGH NAYAL Signing Date:28.12.2020 22:59:08
Petitioner in any manner. The bank shall issue a certificate on or before 31st December, 2020, stating that the bank guarantee has been reinstated in favour of Respondent No.2.
9. Ld. counsel for the Petitioner agrees to renew the same in terms of the contract between the parties. No further orders are called for in this matter. With these observations the present petition and all pending applications are disposed of
PRATHIBA M. SINGH, J.
(VACATION JUDGE) DECEMBER 28, 2020 dj/Ak
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed
Signing Date:28.12.2020 22:26
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