Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 7215 Del
Judgement Date : 22 September, 2015
$
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
RESERVED ON : SEPTEMBER 16, 2015
DECIDED ON : SEPTEMBER 22, 2015
+ CRL.A. 1081/2013
SUNIL @ MONU ..... Appellant
Through : Mr.Imran Khan, Advocate with
Mr.Kunwar C.M. Khan, Advocate.
versus
STATE ..... Respondent
Through : Mr.Sanjeev Sabharwal, APP.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.P.GARG
S.P.GARG, J.
1. Present appeal is directed against the judgment dated
07.03.2013 of learned Additional sessions Judge in Sessions Case
No.02/11 emanating from FIR No.185/10 registered at Police Station
Nand Nagari by which the appellant-Sunil @ Monu was held guilty for
committing offences punishable under Sections 324/363/366/376(2)(f)
IPC. By an order dated 12.03.2013, he was awarded various prison terms
with fine.
2. Briefly stated, the prosecution case as reflected in the charge-
sheet was that on 04.09.2010 at around 7:15 p.m. after kidnapping the
prosecutrix 'X' (assumed name), aged around 7 years from the lawful
guardianship of her parents, the appellant committed rape upon her at his
house. The incident was reported and Daily Diary (DD) No.29A came
into existence at 12.00 a.m. at Police Station Nand Nagari. The
Investigation was assigned to SI Manmeet, who was on patrolling duty in
the area. On reaching the spot, he came to know that the victim had
already been taken to GTB hospital for medical examination by PCR
officials. After recording statement of Rekha, victim's mother (PW-4/A),
he lodged First Information Report. The accused was arrested and taken
for medical examination. Statements of witnesses conversant with the
facts were recorded. 'X' recorded her statement under Section 164
Cr.P.C. Exhibits were sent for examination to Forensic Science
Laboratory. Upon completion of investigation, a charge-sheet was filed
against the appellant for commission of various offences including
Section 377 read with Section 511 IPC. In order to bring home the
appellant's guilt, the prosecution examined 16 witnesses in all. In 313
statement, the appellant pleaded false implication and denied his
involvement in the crime without producing any witness in defence. After
considering the rival contentions of the parties and on appreciating the
evidence on record, the Trial Court by the impugned judgment held the
appellant guilty for the offences mentioned above. It is apt to note that the
appellant was acquitted of the charge under Section 377 IPC read with
Section 511 IPC and the State did not challenge it. Being aggrieved and
dissatisfied, the instant appeal has been preferred by the appellant.
3. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have
examined the file. Victim is a minor girl of tender age of seven years.
PW-12 (Smt.Santosh Kumar), Principal, MCD Primary School, Nand
Nagari proved the admission form (Ex.PW-12/B) where her date of birth
was registered as 07.05.2003. As per admission register (Ex.PW12/A), she
got admission in the aforesaid school in 1st standard on 14.07.2008. No
sound reasons prevail to disbelieve the date of birth recorded in Ex.PW-
12/A. Her parents never anticipated such an unfortunate incident to
happen in future to manipulate her age that time. The accused had
nowhere denied that the prosecutrix was above seven years of age on the
day of occurrence.
4. The occurrence took place on 04.09.2010 at around 7:15 p.m.
The victim was taken immediately to GTB hospital where she was
medically examined by MLC Ex.PW-14/A which records her arrival time
at 9:30 p.m. The FIR was lodged without any delay. After recording
statement of the victim's mother PW-4 (Smt.Rekha), rukka (Ex.PW-2/A)
was sent at 11:45 p.m. In her statement (Ex.PW-4/A), the complainant
gave detailed account as to how and under what circumstances 'X' was
ravished by the appellant in his house. The appellant was specifically
named in the FIR and definite role was assigned to him. Since the FIR
was lodged promptly, there was least possibility of the complainant to
concoct a false story in such a short period.
5. 'X' recorded her statement under Section 164 Cr.P.C.
(Ex.PW-5/A) on 07.09.2010. She implicated the appellant and gave vivid
description of the sequence of events whereby she was taken from the
park by the appellant to his house and was sexually assaulted after
extending threats to her. She even disclosed that after the occurrence, the
accused was locked in the room and was subsequently arrested by the
police. Before recording her statement as PW-5 in the Court, the learned
Presiding Officer conducted preliminary inquiry to ascertain if she was a
competent witness and was able to give rational answers to the questions
put to her. It was also ensured that 'X' was making her statement
voluntarily without any fear or pressure. After recording his satisfaction,
the learned Presiding Officer recorded her statement without oath. She
deposed that when she was playing outside her house with her friends, the
accused came there and picked her purse, chocolate coloured having four
clips. He took her in his house at some distance away from the park. He
gave teeth bite on her private parts and cheeks. Firstly, he opened her hair
and removed her clothes and then removed his clothes and gave teeth bites
on her cheeks. She further elaborated that the accused oiled her private
part, spread power two times and slapped her. Thereafter, he put her
private part into her private part. When she cried, some uncles and one
aunt came there. The accused was apprehended. Ex.P-3 (purse) was
recovered at the spot. In the lengthy and searching cross-examination, no
material infirmities could be extracted. Mere suggestions denying the
appellant's involvement in the crime were put to the witness. No ulterior
motive was assigned to the child witness for making false allegations of
rape against the appellant with whom she has no prior animosity or
hostility. Admitted position is that the appellant lived in the
neighbourhood of the victim and there was no previous ill-will or
animosity forcing the victim or her parents to falsely implicate him in this
case. The victim and her parents had no sound reasons to fake the
incident of rape which had reflection on the chastity of 'X', an unmarried
little girl.
6. PW-4 (Rekha) has corroborated 'X' version in its entirety
without any variation. She informed the Court that the victim had gone at
about 5.00 p.m. to a park near temple to play. When she did not return till
late evening, she and her sister-in-law Poonam went to search her. When
they reached near House No.C-2/18, Nand Nagari, they found 'X'
weeping. On enquiry, she informed that one uncle had taken her inside
the house and had caused teeth bite on her cheeks. She took them inside
the house No.C-2/18. When they were entering inside the house, the
accused came out of it and attempted to flee. On the pointing of the
prosecutrix, the accused was caught hold by her brother-in-law Naresh
who had arrived on hearing the noise. She further informed that the
accused was earlier known to her by face being a resident of C-Block.
Many persons from the Mohalla gathered and gave beatings to him.
Again, in the cross-examination, certain suggestions were put but nothing
material was elicited to suspect the version given by the witness. No
extraneous consideration was assigned to the witness to falsely depose
against the accused. PW-6 (Naresh Kumar) and PW-7 (Smt.Poonam)
have further corroborated her version.
The ocular testimony given by material prosecution witnesses
is corroborated by medical evidence and there is no conflict between the
two. PW-14 (Dr.Vandana) proved MLC (Ex.PW-14/A) prepared by Dr.
Ria to whom she had seen writing and signing while on duty with her.
Some injuries were found on the body of the victim. External genitalia
was found bruised and labia majora and minora were swollen and hymen
was torn. In FSL report (Ex.PW16/D), human semen of 'A' Group was
detected on Ex.1 i.e.underwear.
7. Certain insignificant discrepancies, improvements and
contradictions highlighted by the appellant's counsel are inconsequential
as they do not affect the core of the prosecution case. Settled law is that
the testimony of a child witness cannot be rejected out-rightly. The
evidence must be evaluated carefully and with greater circumspection
because a child is susceptible to be swayed by what others tell him and a
child witness is an easy prey to tutoring. The Court has to assess as to
whether the statement of the victim before the court is voluntarily
expression of the victim and that she was not under the influence of
others. As observed above, there is no indication if the prosecutrix was
tutored; her statement is consistent throughout.
8. In 313 statement, the appellant did not give plausible
explanation to the incriminating circumstances proved against him. He
did not produce any evidence to prove if there was any animosity with the
victim's parents to falsely implicate him. No foundation for such a
defence was laid. Moreover, for a petty dispute (if any) it is not believable
that the parents of a minor child would use their own daughter to settle
score with him. The defence deserves out right rejection.
9. Conviction is based upon fair appraisal of evidence and
reasoned judgment given by the Trial Court warrants no intervention. The
conviction is sustained.
10. The offence committed by the appellant is grave and serious.
A minor innocent school going-child was ravished by the appellant to
satisfy his sexual lust. Rape on a tender aged girl is bound to create a
permanent impact and impression on the mind of such a girl, which may
permanently affect her adversely. Sentence order needs no modification
except that the default sentence for non-payment of fine of `6,000/- in all
shall be Simple Imprisonment for one month.
11. The appeal stands disposed of in the above terms. Trial Court
record be sent back forthwith along with the copy of the order. Copy of
the order be sent to Superintendent Jail for information.
(S.P.GARG) JUDGE SEPTEMBER 22, 2015 sa
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