Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 8447 Del
Judgement Date : 6 November, 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
COMPANY PETITION NO. 178/2015
Reserved on 9th October, 2015
Date of pronouncement: 6th November, 2015
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956 & the Companies Act, 2013 (to the extent
applicable):
And
Petition under Sections 391 to 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956
Scheme of Amalgamation of:
Almondz Re-Insurance Brokers Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company
WITH
Almondz Insurance Brokers Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferee Company
Through Mr. Satwinder Singh,
Advocate for the petitioners
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Assistant
Registrar of Companies for the
Regional Director
Mr. Raj Pal Singh, Dy. Official
Liquidator
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
1. This joint petition has been filed under Sections 391 to 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956 by the petitioner companies seeking sanction of
the Scheme of Amalgamation of Almondz Re-Insurance Brokers Private
Limited (hereinafter referred to as the transferor company) with Almondz
Insurance Brokers Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as the
transferee company).
2. The registered offices of the transferor and transferee companies
are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. The transferor company was incorporated under the Companies
Act, 1956 on 27th December, 2006 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT
of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
4. The transferee company was originally incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 27th March, 2003 with the Registrar of
Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi under the name and
style of ASL Insurance Brokers Private Limited. The company changed
its name to Almondz Insurance Brokers Private Limited and obtained the
fresh certificate of incorporation on 23rd January, 2007.
5. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company is
Rs.3,00,00,000/- divided into 30,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The present issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the
company is Rs.2,00,00,000/- divided into 20,00,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each.
6. The present authorized share capital of the transferee company is
Rs.2,50,00,000/- divided into 25,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The present issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the
company is Rs.1,80,00,000/- divided into 18,00,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each.
7. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
transferor and transferee companies have been filed on record with
CA(M) 27/2015 earlier filed by the petitioners. The audited balance
sheets, as on 31st March, 2014, of the transferor and transferee
companies, along with the report of the auditors, had also been filed.
8. A copy of the Scheme of Amalgamation has been placed on record
and the salient features of the Scheme have been incorporated and
detailed in the petition and the accompanying affidavit. It is claimed by
the petitioners that the proposed amalgamation will provide integration of
capabilities, streamlining of administration, effective management
system, greater financial strength, and operational flexibility of the
amalgamated entity, which would result in maximizing overall
shareholder value. It is further claimed that the Scheme will also provide
increased competitive size, scale, better leverages in operational
planning and process optimization and higher efficiency in use of
available resources and will build up a larger capital base for the future
growth and continuous development of the amalgamated entity,
establishing proper organization machinery and smooth process of
integration.
9. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Scheme
provides that, since the transferor company is a wholly owned subsidiary
of the transferee company, all the equity shares held by the transferee
company and its nominees in the transferor company shall be cancelled
and extinguished. Accordingly, there will be no issue and allotment of
equity shares of the transferee company to the members of the transferor
company upon coming into effect of this Scheme.
10. It has been submitted by the petitioners that no proceedings under
Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 are pending against the
petitioner companies.
11. The Board of Directors of the transferor and transferee companies
in their separate meetings held on 10th November, 2014 have
unanimously approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. Copies
of the Resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the
transferor and transferee companies have been placed on record.
12. The petitioner companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 27/2015
seeking directions of this court to dispense with the requirement of
convening the meetings of their equity shareholders, secured and
unsecured creditors, which are statutorily required for sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 17th March, 2015, this court
allowed the application and dispensed with the requirement of convening
and holding the meetings of the equity shareholders and creditors of the
transferor and transferee companies, to consider and, if thought fit,
approve, with or without modification, the proposed Scheme of
Amalgamation.
13. The petitioner companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 10th
April, 2015, notice in the petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director, Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator. Citations
were also directed to be published in 'Financial Express' (English) and
'Jansatta' (Hindi) Delhi editions. Affidavit of service has been filed by the
petitioner showing compliance regarding service on the Official Liquidator
and the Regional Director, Northern Region and also regarding
publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 16th September,
2015. Copies of the newspaper clippings containing the publications have
been filed along with the said affidavit.
14. Pursuant to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought
information from the petitioner companies. Based on the information
received, the Official Liquidator has filed a report dated 5th August, 2015
wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation from any person/party interested in
the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the transferor company
do not appear to have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the
interest of its members, creditors or public interest, as per second proviso
of Section 394(1) of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. In response to the notices issued in the petition, Mr. A. K.
Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate
Affairs has filed his report dated 18th August, 2015. Relying on Clause
3.24(a) of Part-III of the Scheme, he has stated that, upon sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation, all the employees of the transferor company
shall become the employees of the transferee company without any
break or interruption in their services. He has further submitted that in
Clause 3.26 of Part-III of the Scheme, it has been stated that
amalgamation of the transferor company shall be accounted for in
accordance with 'Pooling of Interest Method' of accounting as per
Accounting Standard-14. He further submitted that in Clause 4.11 of Part-
IV of the Scheme, it has been stated that upon this scheme becoming
effective, the transferor company shall stand dissolved without the
process of winding up.
16. Although no objection has been raised by the Regional Director in
his report, but in Para 11 of his report, he has submitted that the object
clause of the companies are not similar and prays that the transferee
company may be asked to amend its object clause as per the provisions
of the Companies Act so as to pursue the business activities of the
transferor company. In response to the aforesaid observation, the
petitioners have filed their reply dated 19th September, 2015 stating that
the transferee company has already applied for the requisite composite
license with Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India
(IRDAI) based on the IRDAI norms in order the pursue the business
activities of the transferor company, post the Scheme becoming effective.
The transferee company has also undertaken to suitably amend its
Memorandum of Association based on the provisions of the Companies
Act, 2013. The undertaking is accepted and the transferee company shall
remain bound by the same. In view of the above, the observation raised
by the Regional Director stands satisfied.
17. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Amalgamation
from any other party. The petitioner companies, in the affidavit dated 7th
October, 2015 of Mr. N.P.S. Chawla, Counsel of the petitioner
companies, have submitted that neither the petitioner companies nor
their counsel have received any objection pursuant to the citations
published in the newspapers on 16th September, 2015.
18. Considering the approval accorded by the equity shareholders and
creditors of the petitioner companies to the proposed Scheme of
Amalgamation and the affidavits filed by the Regional Director, Northern
Region, and the Official Liquidator not raising any objection to the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no impediment
to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Consequently,
sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of Amalgamation under
Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956. The petitioner
companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with
law. Certified copy of this order be filed with the Registrar of Companies
within 30 days. It is also clarified that this order will not be construed as
an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty as payable in
accordance with law. Upon the sanction becoming effective from the
appointed date of Amalgamation, i.e. 1st April, 2014, the transferor
company shall stand dissolved without undergoing the process of winding
up.
19. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Dasti.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
November 06, 2015
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