Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 146 Del
Judgement Date : 9 January, 2015
THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Judgment delivered on: 09.01.2015
+ FAO(OS) 5/2015
NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA ... Appellant
versus
M/S PCL SUNCON (JV) ... Respondent
Advocates who appeared in this case:
For the Appellant : Ms Meenakshi Sood
For the Respondent : Mr Amit George
CORAM:-
HON'BLE MR JUSTICE BADAR DURREZ AHMED
HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA
JUDGMENT
BADAR DURREZ AHMED, J (ORAL) CAV 12/2015 The learned counsel for the respondent /caveator is present. The caveat stands discharged.
CM 309/2015 Allowed subject to all just exceptions.
FAO(OS) 5/2015 & CM 308/2015
1. This is an appeal against the judgment dated 14.10.2014 delivered by a
learned Single Judge of this Court in OMP 48/2013, which was a petition under
Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, challenging the Award
dated 08.05.2012 made by the Arbitral Tribunal.
2. The only issue which was raised before the learned Single Judge and
considered by him was whether [notwithstanding the fact that the contract
obtaining between the parties did not provide for the source from which
Crushed Rubber Modified Bitumen (CRMB) had to, be obtained to execute the
work entrusted to the respondent], the petitioner could insist that CRMB had
to be sourced from a refinery? The work involved was "four laning and
strengthening of the existing two-lane highway section from km 320.00 to km
398.75 on NH-2 (Construction Package V-C). The work had to be executed in
the State of Jharkhand.
3. Without getting into the details, which have been elaborated in the
impugned judgment, the fact of the matter is that the contract was admittedly
silent as to the source of the CRMB. In other words, it was open to the
respondent to have the CRMB blended at site or to obtain it from a refinery or
refineries. The respondent had indicated that it would blend the CRMB at
site. However, the petitioner insisted that it should be procured from a
refinery. The result being that the respondent was compelled to procure the
CRMB from a refinery. This was so, although there was no such stipulation in
the contract.
4. The learned counsel for the appellant, however, urged that technical
specification 117 provided that the material used in the execution of the work
would require the approval of the engineer. It was contended that the engineer
was within his right under the contract to direct procurement of the CRMB
from a refinery for the purposes of the said work. The fact of the matter is that
the engineer, in the first instance, had indicated that the CRMB could be
prepared at site. At the insistence of the appellant, subsequently, the engineer
changed his opinion and stated that the same should be procured from a
refinery.
5. We have examined the impugned judgment in detail and we have also
heard the learned counsel for the parties. It is evident that the learned Single
Judge has examined the core issue, which has been pointed out above, in great
detail and has looked at all the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for
the parties. Apart from the fact that no interference is called for at this stage in
this appeal inasmuch as we do not find any perversity in the reasoning adopted
by the learned Single Judge or by the Arbitral Tribunal in awarding the claim
of the respondent to the extent of the extra costs which the respondent had to
bear on account of the insistence of the appellant that the CRMB should be
procured from a refinery and not be blended at site, it is clear that the contract
did not stipulate that the CRMB had to be procured from a refinery. It was
open to the respondent to either procure it from a refinery or blend it at site.
The choice of the respondent was to blend it at site. However, since the
appellant insisted that it should be procured from a refinery, the burden would
have to be borne by the appellant. This is exactly what the Arbitral Tribunal
has awarded and this is what has been confirmed by the learned Single Judge.
6. Consequently, we see no reason to interfere with the impugned
judgment. The appeal is dismissed.
BADAR DURREZ AHMED, J
JANUARY 09, 2015 SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J
SR
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