Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 9587 Del
Judgement Date : 23 December, 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
COMPANY PETITION NO. 408/2015
Reserved on 9th December, 2015
Date of pronouncement: 23rd December, 2015
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956 & the Companies Act, 2013 (to the extent
applicable):
And
Petition under Section 391 to 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956
Scheme of Amalgamation of:
Spring Tex Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company
WITH
Navair International Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferee Company
Through Mr. Saurabh Kalia with
Mr.Gursat Singh, Advocates for the
petitioners
Mr. Sanjay Bose, Dy. Registrar of
Companies for the Regional Director
Mr. Rajiv Bahl, Advocate for the
Official Liquidator
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
1. This joint petition has been filed under Sections 391 to 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956 by the petitioner companies seeking sanction of
the Scheme of Amalgamation of Spring Tex Private Limited (hereinafter
referred to as the transferor company) with Navair International Private
Limited (hereinafter referred to as the transferee company).
2. The registered offices of the transferor and transferee companies
are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. The transferor company was incorporated under the Companies
Act, 1956 on 2nd September, 2005 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT
of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
4. The transferee company was originally incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 23rd April, 1982 with the Registrar of
Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi under the name and
style of Navair Private Limited. Thereafter, the word 'Private' was deleted
from the name of the company. The company changed its name to
Navair International Limited and obtained the fresh certificate of
incorporation on 28th May, 1992. Learned counsel for the petitioners
submitted that thereafter the company became a private limited company
and the word 'Private' was added in the name of the company.
5. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company is
Rs.2,00,00,000/- divided into 20,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.1,20,25,000/- divided into 12,02,500 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
6. The present authorized share capital of the transferee company is
Rs.3,00,00,000/- divided into 29,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each
aggregating to Rs.2,90,00,000/- and 10,000 non cumulative preference
shares of Rs.100/- each aggregating to Rs.10,00,000/-. The issued,
subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is Rs.2,45,04,000/-
divided into 24,50,400 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
7. Copies of Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
transferor and transferee companies have been filed on record with the
joint application, being CA(M) 76/2015, earlier filed by the petitioners.
The audited balance sheets, as on 31st March, 2014, of the transferor and
transferee companies, along with the report of the auditors, have also
been filed.
8. A copy of the Scheme of Amalgamation has been placed on record
and the salient features of the Scheme have been incorporated and
detailed in the petition and the accompanying affidavit. It is claimed by
the petitioners that the proposed amalgamation will enable both the
companies to consolidate their business operations and provide
significant impetus to their growth since both companies are engaged in
same line of business and under the same management. It is further
claimed that the proposed amalgamation will result in reduction in
overheads, administrative, managerial and other expenditure, and bring
about operational rationalization, efficiency and optimal utilization of
various resources.
9. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Scheme
provides that the transferor company is a wholly owned subsidiary of the
transferee company and the entire share capital of the transferor
company is held by the transferee company. Accordingly, pursuant to
amalgamation, no shares of the transferee company shall be allotted in
respect of its holding in the transferor company and all the shares held by
the transferee company in the transferor company shall stand cancelled
upon this Scheme becoming effective.
10. It has been submitted by the petitioners that no proceedings under
Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 and under Sections 206
to 229 of the Companies Act, 2013 are pending against the petitioner
companies.
11. The Board of Directors of the transferor and transferee companies
in their separate meetings held on 5th February, 2015 have unanimously
approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. Copies of the
Resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the
transferor and transferee companies have been placed on record.
12. The petitioner companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 76/2015
seeking directions of this court to dispense with the requirement of
convening the meetings of their equity shareholders, secured and
unsecured creditors, which are statutorily required for sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 25th May, 2015, this court
allowed the application and dispensed with the requirement of convening
and holding the meetings of the equity shareholders, secured and
unsecured creditors of the petitioner companies, there being no secured
creditor of the transferor company, to consider and, if thought fit,
approve, with or without modification, the proposed Scheme of
Amalgamation.
13. The petitioner companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 7th
July, 2015, notice in the petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director, Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator. Citations
were also directed to be published in 'Business Standard' (English) and
(Hindi) Delhi editions. Affidavit of service has been filed by the petitioners
showing compliance regarding service on the Regional Director, Northern
Region and the Official Liquidator, and also regarding publication of
citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 9th September, 2015. Copies of
the newspaper clippings containing the publications have been filed
along with the affidavit of service.
14. Pursuant to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought
information from the petitioner companies. Based on the information
received, the Official Liquidator has filed a report dated 18th November,
2015 wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint
against the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation from any person/party
interested in the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the
transferor company do not appear to have been conducted in a manner
prejudicial to the interest of its members, creditors or public interest, as
per second proviso of Section 394(1) of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. In response to the notices issued in the petition, Mr. A. K.
Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate
Affairs has filed his report dated 26th November, 2015. Relying on Clause
9 of Part-III of the Scheme, he has stated that, upon sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation, all the employees of the transferor company
shall become the employees of the transferee company without any
break or interruption in their services. He has further submitted that in
Clause 6 of Part-II of the Scheme, it has been stated that the transferee
company shall follow the method of accounting as prescribed for the
pooling of interest method under Accounting Standard-14 as notified
under the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006. He has further
submitted that in Clause 14 of Part-III of the Scheme, it has been stated
that upon this scheme becoming effective, the transferor company shall
stand dissolved without the process of winding up.
16. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Amalgamation
from any other party. The petitioner companies, in the affidavit dated 30th
November, 2015 of Sh. Asheet Taneja, authorized signatory of the
petitioner companies, have submitted that neither the petitioner
companies nor their counsel have received any objection pursuant to the
citations published in the newspapers on 9th September, 2015.
17. Considering the approval accorded by the shareholders and
creditors of the petitioner companies to the proposed Scheme of
Amalgamation and the affidavits filed by the Regional Director, Northern
Region, and the Official Liquidator not raising any objection to the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no impediment
to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Consequently,
sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of Amalgamation under
Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956. The petitioner
companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with
law. Certified copy of this order be filed with the Registrar of Companies
within 30 days. It is also clarified that this order will not be construed as
an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty as payable in
accordance with law. Upon the sanction becoming effective from the
appointed date of Amalgamation, i.e. 1st April, 2014, the transferor
company shall stand dissolved without undergoing the process of winding
up.
18. Learned counsel for the Official Liquidator prays that costs of at
least Rs.1,00,000/- should be paid by the petitioners keeping in view the
fact that the matter has involved examination of extensive records and
also prioritized hearings. Learned counsel for the petitioner companies
states that the same is acceptable to him. As already directed vide order
dated 09.12.2015, the petitioners shall deposit a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- by
way of costs with the Common Pool Fund of the Official Liquidator.
19. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Dasti.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
December 23, 2015
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