Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 3012 Del
Judgement Date : 16 April, 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
COMPANY PETITION NO. 658/2014
Reserved on 25th March, 2015
Date /of pronouncement: 16th April, 2015
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956 & the Companies Act, 2013 (to the extent
applicable):
And
Petition under Section 391(2) & 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956
Scheme of Amalgamation of:
Rajgharana Projects Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company
WITH
Umra Securities Limited
Petitioner/Transferee Company
Through Mr. Amit Goel, Advocate for
the petitioners
Mr. D. P. Ojha, Official Liquidator
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Assistant
Registrar of Companies for the
Regional Director
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
1. This joint petition has been filed under Sections 391(2) & 394 of
the Companies Act, 1956 by the petitioner companies seeking sanction
of the Scheme of Amalgamation of Rajgharana Projects Private Limited
(hereinafter referred to as the transferor company) with Umra Securities
Limited (hereinafter referred to as the transferee company).
2. The registered offices of the transferor and transferee companies
are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this court.
3. The transferor company was originally incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 23rd August, 2007 with the Registrar of
Companies, West Bengal. The company shifted its registered office from
State of West Bengal to NCT of Delhi and obtained a certificate in this
regard from Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New
Delhi on 10th September, 2013.
4. The transferee company was originally incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 9th February, 1995 with the Registrar of
Companies, West Bengal. The company shifted its registered office from
State of West Bengal to NCT of Delhi and obtained a certificate in this
regard from Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New
Delhi on 3rd March, 2011.
5. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company is
Rs.2,72,90,000/- divided into 27,29,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.2,72,84,850/- divided into 27,28,485 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
6. The present authorized share capital of the transferee company is
Rs.7,00,00,000/- divided into 70,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.6,34,37,000/- divided into 63,43,700 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
7. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
transferor and transferee companies have been filed on record with the
joint application, being CA(M) 140/2014, earlier filed by the petitioners.
The audited balance sheets, as on 31st March, 2014, of the transferor
and transferee companies, along with the report of the auditors, had also
been filed.
8. A copy of the Scheme of Amalgamation has been placed on record
and the salient features of the Scheme have been incorporated and
detailed in the petition and the accompanying affidavits. It is claimed that
the proposed amalgamation would result in business synergy, pooling of
resources and consolidation of these companies. It is further claimed that
the proposed amalgamation will result in usual economies of a
centralized and a large company including elimination of duplicate work,
reduction in overheads, better and more productive utilization of human
and other resources and enhancement of overall business efficiency. It
will enable these companies to combine their managerial and operating
strength, to build a wider capital and financial base and to promote and
secure overall growth of their businesses.
9. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Scheme
provides that, upon coming into effect of this Scheme, the transferee
company shall issue and allot equity shares to the shareholders of the
transferor company in the following ratio:
"249 equity shares of Rs.10/- each of the transferee company, credited as fully paid up, for every 100 equity shares of Rs.10/- each held by the shareholders in the transferor company".
10. It has been submitted by the petitioners that no proceedings under
Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 are pending against the
transferor and transferee companies.
11. The Board of Directors of the transferor and transferee companies
in their separate meetings held on 29th August, 2014 have unanimously
approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. Copies of the
Resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the
transferor and transferee companies had been placed on record.
12. The petitioner companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 140/2014
seeking directions of this court to dispense with the requirement of
convening the meetings of their shareholders, secured and unsecured
creditors, which are statutorily required for sanction of the Scheme of
Amalgamation. Vide order dated 14th October, 2014, this court allowed
the application and dispensed with the requirement of convening and
holding the meetings of the equity shareholders, secured and unsecured
creditors of the transferor and transferee companies to consider and, if
thought fit, approve, with or without modification, the proposed Scheme
of Amalgamation. The Court, however, directed the petitioner to issue
specific notice to Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited,
Munirka, New Delhi, secured creditor of the transferee company at the
time of moving second motion petition calling for their objection, if any, to
the Scheme.
13. The petitioner companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 27th
October, 2014, notice in the petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director, Northern Region, the Official Liquidator and Housing
Development Finance Corporation Limited, Munirka, New Delhi. Citations
were also directed to be published in 'Business Standard' (English) and
'Business Standard' (Hindi) editions. Affidavit of service has been filed by
the petitioners showing compliance regarding service on Housing
Development Finance Corporation Limited, Munirka, New Delhi, and also
regarding publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 15th
December, 2014. Copies of the newspaper clippings containing the
publications have been filed along with the affidavit of service.
14. Pursuant to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought
information from the petitioner companies. Based on the information
received, the Official Liquidator has filed a report dated 7th January, 2015
wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation from any person/party interested in
the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the transferor company
do not appear to have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the
interest of its members, creditors or public interest, as per second proviso
of Section 394(1) of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. In response to the notices issued in the petition, Mr. A. K.
Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate
Affairs has filed his report dated 20th January, 2015. Relying on Clause
4.2.1 of the Scheme, he has stated that, upon sanction of the Scheme of
Amalgamation, all the employees of the transferor company shall
become the employees of the transferee company without any break or
interruption in their services. He has further submitted that in Clause
3.1.1 of the Scheme, it has been stated that amalgamation shall be an
'amalgamation in the nature of merger' as defined in Accounting
Standard-14 as prescribed under Companies (Accounting Standard)
Rules, 2006. He further submitted that in Clause 2.2 of the Scheme, it
has been stated that upon this scheme becoming effective, the transferor
company shall stand dissolved without the process of winding up.
16. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Amalgamation
from any other party. The petitioner companies, in the affidavit dated 16th
January, 2015 of Sh. Rajesh Agarwal, Director of the transferee
company, have submitted that neither the petitioner companies nor their
counsel have received any objection pursuant to the citations published
in the newspapers on 15th December, 2014.
17. Considering the approval accorded by the equity shareholders,
secured and unsecured creditors of the petitioner companies to the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation and the affidavits filed by the
Regional Director, Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator not raising
any objection to the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears
to be no impediment to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of
Amalgamation. Consequently, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme
of Amalgamation under Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act,
1956. The petitioner company will comply with the statutory requirements
in accordance with law. Certified copy of this order be filed with the
Registrar of Companies within 30 days. It is also clarified that this order
will not be construed as an order granting exemption from payment of
stamp duty as payable in accordance with law. Upon the sanction
becoming effective from the appointed date of Amalgamation, i.e. 1st
April, 2014, the transferor company shall stand dissolved without
undergoing the process of winding up.
18. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Dasti.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
April 16, 2015
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