Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 4926 Del
Judgement Date : 29 September, 2014
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ RC.REV.No.81/2014 & C.M.Nos.2957 (Stay), 2958
(Exemption)
% 29th September, 2014
RAMESH KUMAR ......Petitioner
Through: Mr.Gambhir Chauha, proxy counsel.
VERSUS
SH. YOGINDER SINGH VERMA ...... Respondent
Through: Mr.Nitin Soam, Advocate.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (ORAL)
1. This petition under Section 25B(8) of the Delhi Rent Control Act,
1958 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act') impugns the judgment of the
Additional Rent Controller dated 23.8.2013 by which the leave to defend
application filed by the petitioner/tenant has been dismissed and the
bonafide necessity eviction petition filed under Section 14(1)(e) of the Act
has been decreed with respect to shop no.3 in property no.1540/109, Tota
Ram Bazar, Tri Nagar, Delhi.
2. At the outset, I may note that on behalf of the petitioner/tenant
adjournment was prayed for, but the adjournment was vehemently opposed
by the respondent/landlord as the petitioner/tenant is enjoying the benefit of
interim order dated 03.3.2014 staying the eviction of the petitioner/tenant
from the tenanted premises. I have therefore heard the counsel for the
respondent and after perusing the record, I am proceeding to dispose of the
petition on merits.
3. Also, I would like to note at the outset that there were a total of three
connected petitions and out of these three, two connected petitions have
been disposed of today in terms of a consent order whereby the
petitioners/tenants in those cases have been granted time to vacate the
suit/tenanted premises on or before 30.9.2015. The impugned judgments
passed in those cases are identical to the judgment which is challenged by
means of the present rent control revision petition.
4. The respondent/landlord filed the subject bonafide necessity eviction
petition pleading that he had retired from Canara Bank as an officer on
29.2.2012 and he wants the suit/tenanted shop along with two other shops
admeasuring approx. 10 ft. x 10 ft. in order to open a finance business. The
bonafide necessity is therefore for a total of 300 sq ft. area comprised in
three shops and of which one shop is the subject/tenanted shop of this
present petition bearing shop no.3.
5. In a petition for bonafide necessity, three aspects are required to be
seen. Firstly, the petitioner in the eviction petition must be the
owner/landlord of the suit/tenanted premises. Secondly, the suit/tenanted
premises are required for the bonafide need of the landlord and/or his family
members. Thirdly, the landlord must not have any other alternative suitable
accommodation.
6. So far as the first aspect is concerned, the Additional Rent Controller
has rightly given a finding in favour of the respondent/landlord and against
the petitioner/tenant because admittedly the respondent/landlord is the son of
Sh.Man Singh Verma, who was the original owner. After the death of
Sh.Man Singh Verma, the property devolved upon the respondent and his
two sisters and both the sisters had executed the relinquishment deed dated
26.9.2012 in favour of the respondent, and therefore the respondent was the
sole co-owner of the suit property.
7. In any case, the trial court has referred to two judgments of the
Supreme Court in the cases of Kanta Goel Vs. B.P.Pathak AIR 1977 SC
1599 and Pal Singh Vs. Sunder Singh AIR 1989 SC 758 for rightly holding
that even a co-owner can file an eviction petition for bonafide necessity and
which can be decreed unless objections are shown to exist of the other co-
owners. In the present case, admittedly there are no objections of the co-
owners, and therefore the respondent is the owner/landlord of the
suit/tenanted premises.
8. So far as the issue of alternative suitable accommodation is
concerned, it is the admitted position that the respondent/landlord does not
own any other property except the three tenanted shops from which eviction
has been sought; one shop in tenancy with the present petitioner.
9. The only serious issue is with respect to the bonafide need of the
respondent/landlord because it was contended on behalf of the
petitioner/tenant before the Additional Rent Controller below that the
petition is not bonafide because in a notice dated 30.6.2012 given prior to
the filing of the eviction petition, the need which was projected was of the
two sons, however in the present eviction petition the need projected is of
the respondent/landlord only.
10. In my opinion, this stand of the petitioner/tenant does not raise a
triable issue because if it is found that the sons do not require the premises
for carrying on their business, the same cannot mean that the
respondent/landlord does not require the premises for his finance business.
After all, the respondent/landlord is a retired banker and would be well-
versed with the financial world for carrying out the business of finance.
Therefore, merely because in a legal notice given prior to the filing of the
eviction petition, the need is projected to be of the sons of the
respondent/landlord, cannot mean that the respondent/landlord on his
showing bonafide need cannot succeed in the bonafide necessity eviction
petition.
11. In view of the above, there is no merit in this petition, and the same is
therefore dismissed, leaving the parties to bear their own costs.
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J SEPTEMBER 29, 2014 KA
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