Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 1008 Del
Judgement Date : 24 February, 2014
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ FAO No.244/2013and C.M. No.8853/2013(stay)
% 24th February, 2014
SHRI RAMAVTAR SINGH YADAV ..... Appellant
Through: None.
Versus
OM VEER SINGH ..... Respondent
Through: Mr. Prabhat Kaushik, Advocate.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (ORAL)
1. This appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) of Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 (CPC) is filed against the order of the trial Court dated
12.3.2013 by which the application under Order 39 Rules 1 and 2 CPC filed
by the appellant/plaintiff has been dismissed. The application for injunction
which has been dismissed by the impugned order was filed in a suit for
possession, damages and injunction by the appellant/plaintiff against the
respondent/defendant.
FAO No.244/2013 Page 1 of 3
2. The issue is with respect to the suit property being one shop
bearing no.B-1, Gajipur Dairy Farm, Delhi on an area of 80 sq mtrs.
Appellant/plaintiff is said to have acquired rights in the immovable property
by means of the registered agreement to sell dated 24.1.2006. There is
another suit which is filed against the appellant/plaintiff by the respondent
herein alongwith Sh. Dharambir to whom the suit property was transferred
by the present respondent. In the other suit, the respondent herein alongwith
Sh. Dharambir has prayed for cancellation of the registered agreement to sell
dated 24.1.2006 executed in favour of the appellant/plaintiff by the
respondent herein. Trial court has dismissed the stay application essentially
by observing that an agreement to sell does not confer any right, title and
interest in the property and that the appellant/plaintiff had not filed any suit
for specific performance.
3. In my opinion, the trial court has fallen into an error inasmuch
as once the agreement to sell is registered whatever rights which would flow
under that agreement would be available to the appellant/plaintiff and if
there is any defect in the form of the suit, that would be examined by the
court at the appropriate stage, however form of the suit at the interim stage
should not defeat any valuable rights in favour of the appellant/plaintiff
FAO No.244/2013 Page 2 of 3
created by means of the registered agreement to sell dated 24.1.2006. In any
case, once the suit is filed with respect to an immovable property, the
doctrine of lis pendens contained in Section 52 of the Transfer of Property
Act, 1882 will come in and the respondent/defendant if he transfers the suit
property it would be subject to rights of the appellant/plaintiff.
4. In view of the above, the appeal is disposed of with the
direction that in case the respondent/defendant or any person claiming
through him transfers any right, title or interest in the suit property during
the pendency of the suit, then, the aspect of protection to the
appellant/plaintiff of the doctrine of lis pendens contained in Section 52 of
the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 will be mentioned in such document(s) of
transfer. Parties are left to bear their own costs.
FEBRUARY 24, 2014 VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J.
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