Citation : 2013 Latest Caselaw 222 Del
Judgement Date : 15 January, 2013
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
RESERVED ON : 10TH JANUARY, 2013
DECIDED ON : 15TH JANUARY, 2013
+ CRL.A.669/2010 & CRL.M.B.Nos.484/2011 & 1697/2011
MUNNA KHAN ....Appellant
Through : Ms.Saahila Lamba, Advocate.
VERSUS
STATE (NCT) OF DELHI ....Respondent
Through : Ms.Fizani Husain, APP.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.P.GARG
S.P.GARG, J.
1. The appellant-Munna Khan impugns the judgment dated
26.10.2009 in S.C. No.76/2008 by which he was convicted under Section
393/398 IPC and by an order on sentence dated 28.10.2009 sentenced to
undergo RI for three years with fine of `1,000/- and in default SI for
fifteen days under Section 393 IPC and RI for seven years under Section
398 IPC. Both the sentences were directed to run concurrently.
2. The prosecution examined PW-1 Ranjit (the complainant)
and PW-2 Kamal Raj (his neighbour). Other witnesses examined by the
prosecution are police witnesses. Statement of the accused was recorded
under Section 313 Cr.P.C. He pleaded false implication and stated that he
was a rickshaw-puller. On the day of incident, when he was taking rest
after taking the passenger from New Delhi, at the spot, 4/5 boys were
chased by the people. Due to misunderstanding, he was apprehended
being one of them.
3. Contention of the learned counsel for the appellant is that
material discrepancies in the depositions of the witnesses were ignored by
the Trial Court. Delay in lodging the First Information Report has not
been explained. Since the complainant had prepared the complaint before
the arrival of the police, there was no occasion to send the rukka at 07.45
A.M. after two hours. Statements of the witnesses are inconsistent as to
where the statement of PW-2 (Kamal Raj) was recorded i.e. at the spot or
the police station. The weapon used i.e. iron rod was not 'deadly' to
attract Section 398 IPC. The prosecution witnesses have given divergent
version about the number of assailants. The arrest memo does not show
the time when the appellant was arrested. Seizure memo Ex.PW-1/A
contains the number of the First Information Report indicating that it was
prepared after the registration of the case.
4. Learned APP urged that the appellant was arrested from the
spot and his associates succeeded to flee. The complainant and
independent witness PW-2 (Kamal Raj) had no enmity with the appellant
to falsely implicate him. Since the witnesses were examined after a
considerable delay, minor discrepancies are bound to occur.
5. I have considered the submissions and have examined the
Trial Court record. Daily Diary (DD) No.9A (Ex.PW-5/A) was recorded
at Police Station Gandhi Nagar at 06.03 A.M. to the effect that 3/4
assailants attempted to strangulate a person and one of the assailants was
apprehended. ASI Chander Pal with Const.Ram Avtar reached the spot.
PW-1 (Ranjit) and PW-2 (Kamal Raj) handed over custody of the
appellant to them. In the complaint Ex.PW-1/A, PW-1 (Ranjit) named the
appellant who with his associates had attempted to commit robbery. He
also gave graphic detail as to how the appellant was in possession of an
iron rod and how he used it to press his neck. The incident took place in
the wee-hours at about 05.30 A.M. on 21.03.2008. Information to the
police was given at 06.03 A.M. soon after the occurrence. The police
reached at the spot, prepared rukka and sent it for lodging First
Information Report at 07.45 A.M. There was, thus, no inordinate delay in
lodging the First Information Report.
6. PW-1 (Ranjit) in his deposition before the Court proved the
version given by him to the police at the first instance and testified that the
accused had knocked the door of his house on the pretext to get some
medicines for stomach pain. When he was giving medicine to the
appellant, his two associates followed him. The appellant with his
associates caught hold of him by neck and asked him to hand over all the
valuable articles. The appellant also took out an iron road and put the
same on his neck and pressed it. When he raised alarm, 'Bachao Bachao',
his neighbours reached and the appellant-Munna was apprehended at the
spot. His three associates succeeded in running away. In the cross-
examination, the witness stated that his neighbour Kamal Raj and his son
had gathered in the gali when he raised alarm. He fairly admitted that the
accused did not cause injury with the iron rod but had put it on his neck to
press. The police was informed by his neighbour. No material
contradiction emerged in his cross-examination to disbelieve him. No
suggestion was put by the accused that he was not present at the spot or
that he had not used the rod to press the complainant's neck. PW-2
(Kamal Raj) corroborated the version given by PW-1 (Ranjit) in entirety
and no discrepancy was elicited to disbelieve him. He reached the spot on
hearing the noise 'Bachao Bachao' and found the accused with iron rod at
the spot. He stated that the three associates of the accused fled away. He
also identified the iron rod recovered from the accused.
7. Both these witnesses had no acquaintance with the accused to
make false statement against him. There was no previous ill-will or
enmity with him. The accused did not explain his presence at the spot at
odd hours. There was no occasion for the accused to knock at the door of
the complainant at that time. No suggestion was put to PW-1 (Ranjit) and
PW-2 (Kamal Raj) that the accused was a rickshaw-puller and was present
after transporting the passenger. No rickshaw was recovered from the
spot.
8. Minor discrepancies referred above by the counsel are not
material to cause dent in the prosecution case. The Trial Court has dealt
with all these contentions in the impugned judgment. Iron rod recovered
from the possession of the accused is a deadly weapon and was used to
press the neck of the accused. Ingredients of Section 398 IPC are
attracted. Iron rod per se may not be a deadly weapon what would make it
a deadly is its size/dimensions/design or the manner of its use such as is
calculated to or is likely to produce death. In the present case, the iron rod
measures 14 Inch in length, thickness 2.5 Inch and its pointed tip 3.5 Inch.
It was used by the accused to press complainant's neck to achieve his
design. In 'Saligram vs. State of M.P.', 1990 (Supp.) SCC 60, one of the
convicts was carrying an iron rod. The other convict was armed with a
sword. The Supreme Court observed that both the convicts were armed
with deadly weapons.
9. In the light of above discussion, I find no merit in the appeal
and is dismissed. Trial Court record be sent back forthwith.
CRL.M.B.Nos.484/2011 & 1697/2011 In view of the orders passed above, the applications are disposed of as having become infructuous.
(S.P.GARG) JUDGE JANUARY 15, 2012 tr
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