Citation : 2012 Latest Caselaw 696 Del
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2012
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ CS(OS) 1893/2011
Judgment delivered on: 1st February, 2012
RAM KRISHAN AND SONS CHARITABLE TRUST ..... Plaintiff
Through Mr.Navin Chawla, Ms.Shikha
Sachdev and Mr.Bharat
Arora, Advs.
versus
GROUPNET EDUCATION & WELFARE SOCIETY..... Defendants
Through -
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KAILASH GAMBHIR:
KAILASH GAMBHIR, J.
1. The instant suit has been filed by the plaintiff for permanent
injunction, restraining infringement of registered trademark,
passing off, unfair competition, damages and rendition of
accounts.
2. The brief facts of the case are that the plaintiff is a
duly registered trust engaged in the field of providing educational
services and is running various institutes in the field of
Management Studies, Pharmacy and Engineering Studies, etc
under a coined trade name "Institute for Integrated Learning in
Management" i.e "IILM" as a prefix to all the institutes managed
by the plaintiff. It is also the case of the plaintiff that alongwith
the trademark IILM, the plaintiff also coined the house device and
the rising sun logo , along with the shield logo which is used by it
as a logo to distinguish its educational institutes from those of
third parties.
3. The plaintiff is running a number of educational institutes as
detailed in para 3 of the plaint. As per the plaintiff, the trademark
IILM is not a dictionary word and is inherently distinctive and
qualifies to be a well known trademark under section 2(g) of the
of the Trade Marks Act, 1999. The plaintiff also operates websites
i.e www.iilm.edu , www.iilm.in, www.iilm.ac.in and has also got
the said domain names registered on 06.05.1998, 16.2.2005 and
10.2.2003 respectively. The plaintiff has also obtained trade mark
registrations in respect of the mark IILM and its logo as has been
detailed in para 7 of the plaint.
4. It is also stated by the plaintiff that it was shocked to
see the advertisement of the defendant in the Trade Mark Journal
wherein the defendant in order to confuse the general public and
create an impression of being associated with the plaintiff has
adopted the trademark NILM, Northern Institute of Learning and
Management alongwith the rising sun and house device with the
entire emphasis on the trademark NILM and the rising sun and
the house device and has applied for registration of the same
with the Registrar of Trade Marks. It has further been stated by
the plaintiff that it immediately through its attorneys filed a
notice of opposition opposing the registration of the said trade
mark and caused a brief investigation to be conducted in the
matter.
5. It has further been stated that it was revealed from
the said investigation that the defendant had recently started
running an educational institute by the name of NILM alongwith
the house device and the rising sun logo. The plaintiff has further
stated that the investigation also disclosed that the defendant
also has an institute with the name of NIET , Northern Institute of
Engineering and Technology with the entire emphasis on NIET,
the house device and the rising sun logo.
6. It is the case of the plaintiff that the defendant by
using the said trademark and tradename is passing off its goods
and services as that of the plaintiff and the defendant has
adopted the offending trademark/tradename for its educational
institutes by copying in an attempt to cash upon the goodwill of
the plaintiff.
7. Vide orders dated 5.8.2011, summons were issued to
defendant no.2 for 2.9.2011 and thereafter vide order dated
2.9.2011 the defendant was proceeded exparte. The plaintiff filed
its exparte evidence by way of an affidavit of Shri O.P Sharma
PW1, who was authorized to depose by the Board of Resolution
passed by the trust, exhibited as PW1/1. The present suit has
been filed through Mr.R.L Choudhry who was authorized to file
and pursue the present suit on behalf of plaintiff vide Board Of
Resolution exhibited as PW 1/2.
8. The plaintiff has placed on record (PW1/4 to PW1/8)
copies of the different prospectuses of the plaintiff's institutes
having the name of IILM. The plaintiffs holds the registration of
the trademark IILM and has filed the registration certificates
issued by the registry for use in legal proceedings as PW1/10 of
the trademark registered as IILM with half moon sign in class 41
having registration number 1253399 and IILM with house device
and rising sun logo having registration number 1253401 in class
41 of education, providing of training, entertainment, sporting
and cultural activities. The plaintiff has also placed on record as
PW1/16 TM-5, the notice of opposition to the application of the
defendant for registration of the trademark with the rising sun
logo and the house device. PW1/18 is the prospectus of the
defendant's institute i.e NILM with the rising sun logo and the
house device. PW1/17 is the visiting card of Mr.Praven Garg, the
President of the defendant group which has on the reverse the
rising sun and the house device logo. The plaintiff has also
placed on record (PW1/20) the cease and desist notice dated
17.12.2010 sent by the plaintiff to the defendant. It is the stand
of the plaintiff in the plaint that the said notice was delivered to
the defendant but was not replied to.
9. The plaintiff in the affidavit filed by Mr. O.P Sharma,
reiterated the averments made in the plaint. By an additional
affidavit filed Mr.O.Psharma, he has proved on record the
registration granted to the rising sun and house device in class
16 and 35 and also the registration of IILM in class 9,16 and 35.
10. The evidence filed by the plaintiff herein has gone
unrebutted. The defendant has neither contested the suit nor
filed its written statement; therefore, this court is of eth
considered view that the plaintiff is entitled to a decree of
permanent injunction against the defendant in terms of para 24,
A(i) (ii)(iii) and (iv) of the plaint. The suit of the plaintiff is
accordingly decreed with cost.
11. Let the decree sheet be drawn accordingly.
KAILASH GAMBHIR, J FEBRUARY 1, 2012
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