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Dr. Muveen Kumar vs Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha ...
2011 Latest Caselaw 3004 Del

Citation : 2011 Latest Caselaw 3004 Del
Judgement Date : 3 June, 2011

Delhi High Court
Dr. Muveen Kumar vs Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha ... on 3 June, 2011
Author: Kailash Gambhir
    IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI

                       Judgment reserved on: 26.05.2011
                       Judgment delivered on: 03.06.2011


+                 W.P.(C) No.2508/2011

Dr.Muveen Kumar                            ... Petitioner.

                       Through: Mr. S.D. Salwan and
                                Mr.NeerajChaudhary,
                                Advocates.
                       versus

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha
University and Ors.                        ..... Respondents

                       Through: Mr.Amit Kumar, Mr.Ashish
                                Kumar and Mr.Jawahar
                                Narang, Advocates for the
                                respondent-MCI

                                 Dr.M.P.Raju,   Mr.P.George
                                 Giri  and       Mr.K.K.Mishra,
                                 Advocates      for respondent
                                 no.4    in      W.P.(C)    No.
                                 2508/2011.

                                 Mr.Ashish Kumar Srivastava
                                 for Mr.Jatan Singh, CGSC for
                                 the     respondent-UOI     in
                                 W.P.(C) No. 2508/2011.
                                 Mr.P.Mahapatra           and
                                 Ms.Rajdipa           Behura,
                                 Advocates for the respondent
                                 No.2-UOI in      W.P.(C) No.
                                 2796/2011.

         W.P.(C) No.2508/2011              Page 1 of 30
                         AND

                 W.P.(C) No.2796/2011

Dr.Nidhi Ahuja                             ... Petitioner.

                        Through: Mr. S.D. Salwan and
                                 Mr.NeerajChaudhary,
                                 Advocates.

                        versus

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha
University and Ors.                        ....Respondents

                        Through: Mr.Amit Kumar, Mr.Ashish
                                 Kumar and Mr.Jawahar
                                 Narang, Advocates for the
                                 respondent-MCI.

                                 Mr.P.Mahapatra           and
                                 Ms.Rajdipa           Behura,
                                 Advocates for the respondent
                                 No.2-UOI.

CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KAILASH GAMBHIR

1.   Whether the Reporters of local papers may
     be allowed to see the judgment?                      Yes

2.   To be referred to Reporter or not?                   Yes

3.   Whether the judgment should be reported
     in the Digest?                                       Yes




          W.P.(C) No.2508/2011             Page 2 of 30
 KAILASH GAMBHIR, J.

*

1. By this petition filed under Article 226 of the

Constitution of India, the petitioners seek direction to direct

the respondent No.1 to accept the examination result of the

petitioners and on their merit offer the petitioner in WPC No.

2508/11 Post Graduation Course of MD in Medicine and the

petitioner in WPC No. 2796/11 Post Graduation Course of MD

in Gynecology for the academic year 2011-2012.

2. Adumbrated facts of the two petitions are:

WPC No 2508/11

The petitioner herein appeared for the Post Graduate Medical

Entrance Examination in 2010, however the question paper

being erroneous, writ petitions were filed before this court

where re-test was ordered and thereafter counseling was

conducted and the petitioner was offered MS ENT, which was

not a stream of his choice but however he took provisional

admission under protest. After taking admission, the

petitioner preferred a writ petition bearing WPC No.

4283/2010 before this court alleging discrimination that the

candidates belonging to reserved category but not possessing

the relevant documents were given preference over the

petitioner who belongs to the general category, which vide

order dated 31.8.2010 was dismissed, and the said order was

challenged by the petitioner in the LPA 802/2010 during the

pendency of which the petitioner withdrew his admission from

the said course and was returned his original documents vide

order dated 10.1.2011. On a subsequent application filed by

the petitioner, the court vide order dated 15.2.11 held that

the bond money of Rs. 3 lac be not recovered from the

petitioner. Thereafter the petitioner appeared in the entrance

test for the next academic session of 2011-2012 where he got

the 28th rank and on appearing for counseling, the respondent

No.1 refused to grant admission on the ground that the

petitioner had taken admission in the previous year. Feeling

aggrieved with the said act of the respondent No.1, the

petitioner has preferred the present petition.

WPC No. 2796/11

The petitioner herein had also appeared for the Post Graduate

Medical Entrance Examination in the year 2010 and had got

admission in MD(Pathology) which was not a stream of her

choice and thus had withdrawn her admission on paying the

bond money of Rs. 3 lac and again appeared in the entrance

examination for the 2011 session wherein her rank was 47.

Thereafter on appearing for counseling, she was refused

admission by the respondents on the ground that she had

already taken admission in the previous year and hence is

debarred from taking admission in the present year. Feeling

aggrieved with the same, the petitioner has preferred the

present petition.

3. Arguing for the petitioners, Mr.S.D.Salwan,

learned counsel submitted that there is no embargo as per

the Admission Brochure, Medical Council of India Rules or

any other law to deny admission to the petitioner in the

following year after the petitioners had surrendered their

seats in the previous year. Counsel also submitted that the

only penalty provided in the said admission brochure is that if

such a candidate surrenders his/her seat then he/she will have

to forfeit the bond amount of Rs. 3 lacs and which the

petitioner in the writ petition no. 2796/2011 had forfeited

while in the other petition bearing no. W.P.(C) No. 2508/2011

the respondent-University had agreed not to forfeit the bond

amount. Counsel also submitted that no undertaking in the

format (Annexure-I) was obtained from the petitioners and in

view of non-submission of the said undertaking by these

petitioners, the embargo laid down in clause 6.2.4 would not

operate against the petitioners and therefore, there was no

bar on the petitioners to appear in the next year after having

surrendered their seats in the previous year. Referring to

clause 6.2.4 of the Admission Brochure, the counsel

submitted that the said clause only envisages that the

candidates who are already admitted to any post graduate

medical degree or diploma course as on the date of the

counseling, will not be eligible for admission. The contention

of the counsel for the petitioners was that as regards these

petitioners, none of them were admitted in any of the post

graduate medical degree or diploma course as on the date of

the counseling because of the fact that they had surrendered

their seats in the previous year, therefore, this clause 6.2.4

would not come in the way of the respondent to deny

admission to the petitioners. Mr.S.D.Salwan further submitted

that Dr.Nidhi, petitioner in W.P.(C) No. 2796/2011, joined

the course on 31.05.2010 and surrendered the seat on

29.06.2010, while Dr.Muveen, petitioner in W.P.(C) No.

2508/2011 joined the course on 31.05.2010 and he remained

with R.M.L.Hospital till August, 2010, whereafter he stopped

working and then ultimately he surrendered the said seat on

10.01.2011.

4. Mr. Mukul Talwar, learned counsel for the

respondent University on the other hand submitted that

although there is no specific clause in the brochure requiring

the candidate to furnish an undertaking but the undertaking

itself is a part of the brochure as Annexure-1 and reference

to the same undertaking has been made in the format of

surety bond as Annexure-3 . Counsel further submitted that

the said surety bond was admittedly signed by these

petitioners and therefore, the petitioners cannot raise the

plea that they were not bound by the terms of the said

undertaking. Counsel further submitted that even in a case

where the candidate has not executed an undertaking but

still the same would be binding upon him as it would be

deemed to be an oral undertaking given by the candidate

after the candidate has executed the surety bond.

Mr.Talwar also submitted that simply because the original

documents were returned to these petitioners that would not

mean that they could not be debarred in terms of the

undertaking which puts a bar on a candidate not to seek

admission for the duration of the course.

5. Mr.Amit Kumar, learned counsel appearing for the

respondent-MCI submitted that the deterrent factors of

forfeiture of the bond money, retention of original documents

and depriving the student to appear in the same course

during the duration of the said course were introduced to

achieve the main objective that the seat should not go waste.

Counsel also submitted that this mechanism is in place as it

serves a larger public interest.

6. Dr.M.P.Raju, learned counsel appearing for the

respondent No.4 in W.P.(C) No. 2508/2011 submitted that the

entire scheme is indeed in the larger public interest with the

aim that the precious seat in the PG course should not go

waste. Counsel also submitted that pursuant to the directions

given by the Hon‟ble Division Bench on the application of the

petitioner in WPC No. 2508/11, the bond money was ordered

to be released in his favour and the original documents were

returned to him, but that would not mean that the petitioner

would become entitled to appear in the said course during the

duration of the said course. Counsel also submitted that even

if there was any lapse on the part of the University in

releasing the bond money or in returning the original

documents to the petitioner against the terms of the

brochure, then the same should not deprive the respondent to

pursue his study as he has already started appearing in the

said course.

7. I have heard learned counsel for the parties at

considerable length and given my serious thoughts to the

pleas raised by them.

8. Both the petitioners before this Court had

participated in the counseling held in last year for academic

session 2010-2011 wherein the petitioner in WPC No. 2508/11

was offered a seat for the Post Graduate Medical Course in

the stream of ENT while the petitioner in the WPC

No.2796/11 was offered a seat for the said course in the field

of Pathology. Both these petitioners were not satisfied with

the said subjects offered to them and, therefore, both of them

withdrew from their respective admissions. The petitioner in

WPC No.2508/11 had resigned from the said course on

10.1.2011 and the original documents submitted by him were

returned to him pursuant to the directions given by the

Hon‟ble Division Bench of this Court without insisting the

petitioner to deposit the bond amount of Rs. 3 lacs. The other

petitioner in WPC No. 2796/11 had resigned on 29.6.2010 and

the respondent-University had encashed the bond amount of

Rs. 3 lacs deposited by her. After having resigned from their

seats, both these petitioners had appeared in the entrance

examination to seek admission for the post graduate

degree/diploma course in Guru Gobind Singh University for

the next academic year i.e 2011-12 and both these

petitioners were given necessary admit cards by the

University to appear in the said examination. A total of 119

students had appeared in the said examination for the

academic year 2011-12 and out of the same, 102 students

were declared successful. The petitioner in WPC No. 2508/11

was ranked at 28 in the merit list, while the petitioner in WPC

No 2796/11 was ranked 47 in the merit list. Both these

petitioners had participated in the counseling which was

scheduled for 15.04.2011 and as per the rank of the petitioner

in WPC No. 2508/11 he would have got the stream of his

choice i.e. Medicine, the stream according to his said rank,

while the petitioner in the WPC No. 2796/11 would have got a

seat in the stream of Gynecology, according to her position in

the merit list. However, to the utter shock of both these

petitioners, they were declined admission as they were found

ineligible to appear in the said examination or to participate

in the counseling on account of the fact that they had

surrendered their respective seats after the admission in the

academic session 2010-2011 and, therefore, could not have

appeared in any such examination before completion of

duration of the course.

9. Mr.S.D.Salwan, learned counsel appearing for both

the petitioners vehemently argued that there is no clause in

the Admission Brochure of the respondent-University which

can put any embargo on the right of the petitioners to appear

in the said examination for the academic year 2011-12 after

having surrendered their respective seats in which they were

admitted in the last year. Counsel also contended that both

these petitioners did not furnish any undertaking as per the

proforma Annexure A-1 attached with the said Admission

Brochure and, therefore, the rigour of said undertaking could

not have been invoked by the University against these

petitioners. Counsel also took a stand that the restriction

placed by the respondent-University on the right of the

petitioners in the form of declaration does not flow from any

of the clauses contained in the brochure and, therefore,

unless filling of such undertaking flows from any substantive

clause of the main brochure, no restriction can be placed on

the right of the petitioners to deprive them in their

subsequent entrance test after having surrendered their seats

in the previous year. Counsel for the petitioners also took a

stand that as on the date of the counseling for the year 2011-

12, the petitioners were not admitted to any post graduate

medical degree/diploma course and, therefore, they were fully

eligible to seek admission for the academic year 2011-12 in

terms of clause 6.2.4 of the Admission Brochure of the

University.

10. Before I deal with the rival contentions raised by

counsel for the petitioners, I deem it appropriate to reproduce

the relevant clauses of the said Admission Brochure as under:-

"6.2.4 Candidates who are already admitted to any Post Graduate Medical Degree/Diploma Course in any University/Institution as on the date of counseling will not be eligible for admission. Candidate will be required to give an undertaking in the proforma as per Annexure-I.

.........

9. SUBMISSION OF APPLICATION FORM

9.1 The Application Form, complete in all respects in the sealed printed envelope given along with Admission Brochure-IV, should be submitted by hand at the University counter or it may be sent by Registered/Speed Post so as to reach the Controller of Examinations, Administrative Block, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Kashmere Gate, Delhi - 110 403 latest by 4.00 p.m. of 26th March, 2010.

Note

After the last date is over, Application Form sent through Registered/Speed Post/Courier or by any other means will not be accepted, irrespective of the date of dispatch of the form by the applicant. Therefore, candidates are advised to submit their applications at the earliest, instead of waiting for the last date. ............

14. COUNSELLING FOR ADMISSION

14.4 (iii) At the time of reporting for the counseling session, the candidate shall produce the original certificates and one set of photocopies thereof duly attested by a Gazetted Officer or from Principal of School/College last attended. If the candidate is granted admission, the original and attested photocopies of the documents will be retained by the University. The original documents will be sent to the respective institution and will be retained by them till the completion of course. ................

15. WITHDRAWL OF ADMISSION AFTER FIRST COUNSELLING AND REFUND OF FEE

(i) The candidates after getting admission in first counseling will be allowed to withdraw the admissions upto 5.00 p.m of 10.05.2010. All the requests for withdrawal of admission in the prescribed proforma (Appendix-II) are to be submitted at the Reception Counter, Academic Branch, Room No.108, Administrative Block, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Kashmere Gate, Delhi110403. A proper receipt for withdrawal will be issued. The candidates will be required to surrender the original Admission Slip issued at the time of Counselling/Admission (BOTH COPIES) while applying for withdrawal of admission. No request for withdrawal of admission would be entertained without both copies of admission slip. ..........

20. BOND

20.1 A bond of Rs.3.0 lacs on a non judicial stamp paper with two sureties will have to be submitted by the each candidate at the time of Counselling in the prescribed format as per Annexure III.

20.2 The Bond Money of Rs. 3.0 lacs shall be paid by the student to the Institution under the following circumstances:

(i) If the student does not join the course at the allotted institution on or before the stipulated date.

(ii) If the student leaves the course before its completion.

(iii) If the admission/registration of the student is cancelled/terminated by the University on account of unsatisfactory performance/misconduct/indiscipline.

20.3 Such students who withdraw their admission by due date i.e. 10.05.2010, in the manner as laid down in para 14.0 above,

then the Bond submitted by them during first counseling shall be treated as null and void.

20.4 The Original Certificates of the student would be kept in the custody of the admitting institution and would be returned only after completion of the course or on payment of Bond money, as the case may be."

Besides the above clauses, two important Annexures attached

with the said brochure are declaration to be furnished by the

candidate and the surety bond to be executed by the

candidate. The said formats are also reproduced as under:-

Annexure-I

DECLARATION BY THE CANDIDATE

a. I,-----------------------------------------------(name) son/daughter of Smt.----------------------------------and Shri---------------------------

-------------------resident of--------------------------------------------

--------------hereby, solemnly and sincerely affirm that the statement made and information furnished by me in the application form is true and correct. I have not concealed any information. If any information furnished, herein, is found fraudulent, incorrect or untrue, I understand that I am liable to criminal prosecution, and I also agree to forego my seat in Post Graduate Medical Degree/Diploma course. Further I am liable to be punished by the University and the selection and admission to the course is liable to be cancelled. I agree to abide by the Rules and Regulations governing the Examination as contained in the Admission Brochure- IV.

b. In case, I fail to join the course offered to me and accepted by me within the prescribed date, my selection/registration to the said course be treated as cancelled.

c. I undertake that in the event of my admission to any Degree/Diploma course I will not apply for or accept admission to any course in any University/Institution till I complete the course to which I am admitted on the basis of this application. I further undertake that in the event of my resigning the course concerned to which I am admitted, I will not appear in the next and subsequent Entrance Tests, till the duration of the course concerned is over.

d. I undertake that in the event of my selection for a Post Graduate Medical Degree/Diploma Course, I shall deposit all my original certificates alongwith a Surety Bond of Rs.3.0 lacs. In the event of

(i) my not joining the course at the allotted institution on or before the stipulated date (ii) leaving the course before its completion and

(iii) cancellation/termination of my admission/registration by the University on account of unsatisfactory performance/conduct/discipline, I will deposit a sum of Rs 3.0 lacs in the institution where I am enrolled to redeem my original certificates.

e. I agree to undergo the said course on full-time basis and shall not engage myself in practice or any part-time/full-time job during the period of the course and if I do so, my name may be removed from the rolls of University.

f. I am aware that the University can remove my name from its rolls in case my work is not reported satisfactory by my Supervisor/Head of the Institution.

g. On admission, I shall submit myself to the disciplinary jurisdiction of the Vice Chancellor and the several Ordinances, the rules and regulations that have been framed by the University from time to time.

                                           Signature                    of
                                           Candidate________




                                               Name
                                              Dr./Ms./Mr.___________
                                              Address                for
                                              communication_____
                                              _______________________
                                              ____

Dated___________

Place___________



                   EMPLOYER'S CERTIFICATE FORM

             (FOR CANDIDATES WHO ARE IN SERVICE)



I am forwarding, herewith, the application for admission to the Post Graduate Medical Degree/Diploma courses in respect of Dr./Mr.?ms.____________________who is a full-time employee in this organization w.e.f.________________ and has been working as ___________________(Please give designation) and his/her emoluments, including D.A., C.C.A and H.R.A etc. and are Rs ________________.

If he/she is selected by the University for admission, he/she will be relieved to join the above course as a full time/regular student in the institution assigned to him/her by the stipulated date of joining the course concerned.

Note: The relieving certificates will also be sent to the University before the candidate joins the course concerned by the stipulated date.

Dated.___________

Place ____________ Signature of the Officer

Name__________

Designation_______

Official Seal

Annexure III

SURETY BOND

In pursuance of my undertaking given on_____________(date) this Surety Bond, hereafter the bond, is executed at Delhi on this____________(date & month) day of ____________(year) by Ms./Mr./Dr.________________son/daughter of Smt.________________________ and Sh.______________________hereafter the student, admitted in ______________________(name of the course), hereafter the course at ______________________(name of the institution) hereafter the institution, in favour of Registrar, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University and the Principal/Dean/Director of _________________ (Name of the institution).

Whereas, the student has applied and has been admitted in the course, a Post Graduate course, being conducted by the Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi.

Whereas on the basis of the merit, the student was offered various course(s) at various institution(s) available at the time of his/her counseling and he/she has voluntarily opted for the course at the ___________________ (name of the institution) and he/she admitted in the course at the institution with the understanding and subject to the undertaking that the student shall undergo the course on full-time and regular basis and shall maintain the required standard of performance and shall not indulge in indiscipline/misconduct.

The student has, therefore, agreed to be loyal to pay a sum of Rs 3.0 lacs (Rupees Three Lacs only) to the institution under any of the following circumstances:-

A. If the student does not join the course at the allotted institution on or before the stipulated date.

B. If the student leaves the course before its completion. C. If the admission/registration of the student is cancelled/terminated by the University on account of unsatisfactory performance/misconduct/indiscipline.

Whereas the student undertakes that till the entire surety amount Rs 3.0 lacs (Rupees Three lacs only) is paid, the institution and/or the Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University shall have the right to retain the original certificates of the student.

Whereas I have requested Ms./Mr.______________son/daughter of Smt.____________________and Sh.__________________resident of __________________________.

                                  And

      Ms./Mr.______________son/daughter                            of

Smt.____________________and Sh.__________________resident of __________________________ to stand as sureties severally and jointly for me for the payment of the said amount.

Signature of the Student

Name__________

Date__________

Place__________

As would be seen from the above guidelines laid down by the

University in their brochure, the University has given every

bit of information under the following heads:-

      (i)      Details of the courses
      (ii)     Eligibility
      (iii)    Criteria
      (iv)     Essential qualifications
      (v)      The manner of submission of application forms
      (vi)     Selection procedure
      (vii)    Counseling for admission etc.

11.            In   the    present   case, this Court is        primarily

concerned with the interpretation of clause 6.2.4 and also as

to whether the University can decline admission to any

student from appearing in the entrance examination in the

ensuing year after such a student had withdrawn from

admission in the previous year after forfeiting the bond money

of Rs. 3 lacs. Clause 6.2.4 quite explicitly states that the

candidates, who had been already admitted to any post

graduate medical course in any of the University/institution as

on the date of the counseling, will not be eligible for

admission. It is not the case of the petitioners that they were

not admitted to any post graduate medical course in the

previous year. This admission referred to in clause 6.2.4 of

the Admission Brochure cannot be interpreted as sought to be

interpreted by the counsel for the petitioners that such an

admission should subsist on the date of the counseling itself.

If such an interpretation is accepted then the same would

defeat the very objective and spirit of the said clause which is

to discourage the students to surrender their seat in the mid-

stream and if they want any change then they will have to

wait for the duration of the course to be completed. I am quite

in agreement with the counsel for the respondent-University

and counsel for the respondent No.4 that the entire scheme of

putting such an embargo is in the larger public interest so

that the precious seat in the PG medical course does not go

waste.

12. Despite scores of lucrative career options available

to the students today, be it in the field of law, management,

engineering etc. the longing to seek admission in the field of

medical science has not diminished and in fact is ever

escalating. Post graduate course is the next step after a

student gets the MBBS degree and there is an insane

competition to seek admission in the post graduate medical

courses. Undeniably, many of the students do not get

admission in their preferred streams and, therefore, they are

left to opt for one or the other stream unwillingly on account

of their rank/position in the merit list. Preference is the

monopoly of those who are in the cartel of high rank holders

in the merit list, while others have to make compromises with

no option left with them except to try their luck by competing

again in the following year. If any student feels that he is not

able to get the stream of his choice then this decision must be

taken by him/her before seeking admission in the course or in

the alternative if taken admission, to at least withdraw from

the admission well within the timeframe of withdrawal laid

down by the University in the Admission Brochure. Once

having not withdrawn from the admission before the dead line

stipulated in the Admission Brochure, then the student cannot

escape from the recited consequences, which as per the said

brochure are forfeiture of the amount of the bond money in

terms of clause 20 and a clear prohibition to appear in the

subsequent entrance test till the duration of the course

concerned is over in terms of undertaking/declaration. This

restriction as placed in the undertaking read with clause 6.2.4

no doubt looks harsh as it debars a student not to appear in

any entrance test for the entire duration of the course, but the

said restriction cannot be viewed in isolation, as through this

restriction a greater objective in the larger public interest is

being achieved i.e. to see that the precious medical seat does

not go waste. It cannot be lost sight of the fact that

substantial public funds are spent by the

Government/Municipal hospitals for every such seat in a

professional course and squandering of any seat not only

deprives and defeats the valuable right of the student next

standing in the queue but also results into large public money

spent by the institution in the creation of such a seat going

down the drain. Viewed from prism of larger public interest,

such a restriction placed on a student cannot be considered as

unreasonable, that too when a student is fully conscious and

well versed with the consequences that he would entail of

seeking admission in the stream of course assigned to him in

the counseling as per his rank in the merit list and then

withdrawing from the same as it is not the stream he wishes

to specialize in. In a country whose doctors are asset of the

entire Medical profession all over the world, each and every

seat is to be treated like a treasure and cannot in any

circumstance be allowed to be abandoned, marring not only

the fate of the next deserving and righteous candidate but

also plundering of the public funds invested in the seat.

13. The Hon‟ble Apex Court in the case of Mabel vs.

State of Haryana and Ors. (2002)6SCC318, while

interpreting the clause in the information brochure depriving

a student to seek admission in the course for all times to

come, took a view that such a bar will cease to operate after

the duration of the course of his stream comes to an end and

while taking this view the Court held that such a clause in the

brochure is in public interest, otherwise it will result in the

wastage of the seat in the course and further such a change

would deprive another eligible candidate from seeking

admission to other courses. Relevant para of the said

judgment is reproduced as under:-

"5. A plain reading of the aforementioned clause shows that a candidate who was already admitted in a medical or dental college would be ineligible for admission in the other course. The said clause at times will operate harshly as in the case of the petitioner but it is meant to ensure that a candidate who has already secured admission should not abandon the studies after the commencement of that course to seek admission in another course which is in public interest, for otherwise it would result in the wastage of the seat in the course in which he has taken admission, and further, such a change would deprive another eligible candidate from seeking admission to the other course. Obviously, the intention of the authority concerned in framing clause 18 appears to be to ensure that a candidate who has already secured admission with his free will in any course (MBBS or BDS) should complete that course and should not change his mind in midstream. It, therefore, follows that the bar is intended to be operative during the period of the course in which a candidate has taken admission. After completing that course or in the event of abandoning the course (MBBS/BDS) and not studying for the normal period (4/5 years, as the case may be) the candidate would become eligible after the end of such period of the course to seek admission in the course of his choice provided other conditions of admission are satisfied. In other words, the bar under clause 18 in this case will cease after the BDS course for the academic year 2000-01, in which the petitioner has taken admission comes to an end after 5 years. In the light of the above observations the petitioner will be free to seek admission in the course of her choice after the end of the BDS course which commenced in 2000-

01."

Although in the above cited case of Mabel's case (supra),

the Apex Court was dealing with a clause existing in the

brochure which puts a bar on the student to appear for

admission in the said course and in the present matter the bar

comes through a declaration/undertaking which was not even

executed by both the petitioners. Clause 6.2.4 puts an

obligation on the student to give an undertaking in the

proforma as per Annexure A-1 which clearly states that the

„candidate will be required to give an undertaking‟. There is

thus no escape for a candidate as it is imperative, rather

incumbent upon each and every student to furnish such an

undertaking in terms of the format attached with the

brochure and simply because the student has failed to execute

the undertaking or the same was not insisted upon by the

University would not place him in any advantageous position.

Clause 9 of the brochure clearly envisages that the

application should be complete in all respects and non-filing

of such an undertaking by a student would be clearly in

violation of clause 9.1 of the brochure, as such a form will be

an incomplete form. Further, reference to such an

undertaking in the surety bond is also manifest of the fact

that the undertaking has to be executed at the time of

submission of the application form, while the bond has to be

executed at the time of counseling. The language of the

proforma of the surety bond starts with "In pursuance of my

undertaking given on (date) this surety bond, hereafter the

bond, is executed at Delhi on this____________(date and month)

day of......................". It would be thus seen that execution of

an undertaking is a pre-requisite for the submission of the

application form. Since both the petitioners took admission in

their respective post graduate degree/diploma courses and

had also executed surety bonds and, therefore, they can be

deemed to have executed the said undertakings as per the

proforma attached with the brochure and in the absence of

the same they could not have taken the said admission in their

respective courses. Laxity on the part of the respondent-

University in not insisting upon the petitioners to submit the

said undertakings will not help the case of the petitioners as it

was a duty cast upon the students to execute such an

undertaking seeking admission in the P.G. course.

14. Having said so, this Court is of the view that on a

conjoint reading of clause 6.2.4 and the said undertaking and

also the fact that the petitioners were duly admitted in their

said respective courses of P.G. degree/diploma, therefore,

clearly they were not entitled to appear in the entrance

examination for the P.G. degree/diploma course for the

academic year 2011-12 and, therefore, these petitioners were

rightly denied the admission by the University at the stage of

their participation in the counseling.

15. The contention of counsel for the petitioner in

W.P.(C) No.2508/2011 that he was forced to take admission in

ENT stream and his admission was provisional or he had

withdrawn from the said provisional admission during the

pendency of the LPA with liberty to take fresh examination or

he was returned the original documents without the

respondent insisting upon encashing the amount covered

under the surety bond would not help the case of the

petitioner, as nowhere the respondent-University took a stand

that the petitioner would be permitted to appear in the next

entrance test in complete violation and derogation of the

scheme laid down in the Admission Brochure of the

University. Similarly, the petitioner in W.P.(C) No.2796/2011

also cannot be placed in any advantageous position simply

because she had paid the bond amount of Rs. 3 lacs. The only

benefit that can be taken by paying the bond amount is that

such a student will be returned the original documents,

otherwise as per clause 20.4 the respondent-University has

every right to retain the original documents as well till the

completion of the entire course.

16. In the light of the aforesaid discussion, I do not

find any merit in the present petitions and the same are

hereby dismissed.

17. In view of the dismissal of the present petitions,

the interim order dated 25.4.2011 shall become inoperative.

June 3, 2011                       KAILASH GAMBHIR, J
dc





 

 
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