Citation : 2011 Latest Caselaw 3624 Del
Judgement Date : 29 July, 2011
THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Arb. Petition No.79/2010
Judgment pronounced on: 29.07.2011
AHLUWALIA CONTRACTS (INDIA) LTD. ......Petitioner
Through: Mr. Ashish Bhagat, Adv. with
Mr. Abdhesh Chaudhary, Adv.
Versus
INDIRA GANDHI CENTRE FOR THE ARTS (IGNCA)
.....Respondent
Through: Mr. Naveen Sharma, Adv.
CORAM:-
HON'BLE MR JUSTICE MANMOHAN SINGH
1. Whether the Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment?
2. To be referred to Reporter or not? Yes
3. Whether the judgment should be reported Yes
in the Digest?
MANMOHAN SINGH, J
1. The petitioner, an Engineering Constructions Company
registered under the Companies Act, 1956 has filed the present petition
under Section 11 of the Arbitration & Conciliation Act, 1996
(hereinafter referred to as „the Act‟) for appointment of a substitute
arbitrator so as to reconstitute the Arbitral Tribunal to adjudicate the
disputes between the parties.
2. The brief facts of the case are that the respondent is a trust
for the promotion of art and culture under the patron of Ministry of
Information and Broadcasting of the Government of India, having its
registered office at Janpath, New Delhi.
3. A Contract No.012 dated 15.02.1999 was entered into
between the parties for construction of Sutradhara & underground
parking-B civil works at IGNCA, Janpath, New Delhi. The
construction work was to be completed within the stipulated period of
30 months i.e. by 02.09.2001. The contract dated 15.02.1999 also
contained the Arbitration clause at Point 3.25.0.
4. As per the petitioner, due to inordinate delay in releasing
the funds for the project, a dispute arose between the parties because
of which the execution of project work suffered and the Arbitration
clause was invoked. Therefore, the petitioner, vide its letter
No.ACIL/GNCA/2002/777 dated 23.09.2002, appointed Shri. H.C.
Gupta, (Retd.) Chairman Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal, as the
Arbitrator for and on their behalf and also called upon the respondent
to appoint their arbitrator as per the terms of the arbitration clause of
the contract dated 15.02.1999. However, the respondent did not
appoint any arbitrator, therefore, on 10.02.2005 the petitioner filed an
Arbitration Application No.35 of 2005 under section 11(4)(a) of the
Act and during the pendency of the said application, the respondent
appointed Mr. B.S. Gupta, Engineer-in-Chief (Retd.) PWD as their
arbitrator on 17.03.2005. Thereafter, the said application was disposed
of by order dated 24.11.2005, wherein Justice M.L. Varma, a retired
Judge of this High Court was appointed as the third Arbitrator.
5. During the course of the arbitration proceedings, the
petitioner was directed to file the requisite documents along with the
compilation of claim-VII pertaining to "De-watering" which was the
subject matter of the arguments on the 32nd sitting of the arbitration
proceedings held on 21.01.2010. Therefore, on the 33rd sitting when
all the requisite documents had been filed by the petitioner, one of the
Arbitrators Mr. B.S. Gupta pointed out that in compilation of papers
filed by the petitioner, there was a remark on page 18 that "de-
watering stopped as per claimant's letter as per the instructions of
Mr. B.S. Gupta and Sarvate" he stated that this is basically a letter
from the manager (Projects) of the petitioner to Mr. H.K. Yadav,
Senior consultant of the respondent. Thereafter, Mr. B.S. Gupta stated
that he would like to recuse from the matter and declined to hold the
proceedings. Therefore, the matter was adjourned sine die on that day
for the parties to take a call.
6. Vide letter dated 05.02.2010 addressed to all the
concerned, the petitioner agreed to the recusal of Mr. B.S. Gupta from
the arbitration proceedings stating that since de-watering was the most
contentious issue between the parties and since Mr. B.S. Gupta had
already expressed his views on the said issue, it would be just and
expedient that the petitioner agrees to the recusal of Mr. B.S. Gupta.
After the recusal of Mr. B.S. Gupta, the Presiding Arbitrator Mr. M.L.
Varma directed the counsel for the respondent to nominate another
person as an arbitrator so that the arbitration proceedings may
continue.
7. It is submitted by the petitioner, that as per the terms of the
agreement the respondent was bound to nominate another person as its
Arbitrator after the recusal of Mr. B.S. Gupta form the arbitration
proceedings. However, as the respondent failed to nominate its
arbitrator, the petitioner filed the present application for appointment
of an arbitrator from the respondent‟s side so that the arbitration
proceedings may be started without any further delay.
8. It has been submitted on behalf of the respondent, that Mr.
B.S. Gupta, the co-arbitrator appointed by them has agreed to continue
as the co-arbitrator in the Arbitral Tribunal and has given his consent
afresh vide letter dated 24.02.2010. Therefore no grievance remains,
and thus the Arbitral Tribunal may be directed to proceed further from
the stage already left.
9. I have heard both the parties and have carefully and
meticulously gone through the material placed on record.
10. It is not denied by the respondent that Sh. B.S. Gupta Co-
Arbitrator who was appointed by the respondent as their nominee
became upset from the proceeding of the Tribunal held on 22.01.2010
and expressed his intention to recuse from the matter. Thereafter, on
05.02.2010 the petitioner wrote a letter to Presiding Arbitrator
appreciating the fairness of Mr. B.S. Gupta and requested that the
respondent be asked to appoint another Arbitrator in his place. The
presiding Arbitrator also wrote a letter dated 14.02.2010 to Mr. Gupta
expressing his thanks for the contribution during the course of
proceedings. It was only after that the respondent wrote a letter dated
17.02.2010 informing the Co-Arbitrator the implication of his
withdrawal as well as the inconvenience to be caused to the
respondent because of his withdrawal.
11. Therefore, Mr. Gupta wrote a letter dated 24.02.2010
stating that no grievance survives and gave his consent as a Co-
Arbitrator.
12. After having considered the facts and circumstances of the
present case, this court is of the view that due to peculiar facts and
circumstances of the matter, it would be appropriate to appoint a
substitute Arbitrator in place of Mr. B.S. Gupta as the respondent has
not appointed the Arbitrator on its behalf even after the expiry of a
period of thirty days. The present petition is, therefore, allowed to the
extent that in place of Mr. B.S. Gupta, a substitute Arbitrator be
appointed by the Delhi High Court Arbitration & Conciliation Centre
as per its rules. However, the prayer of the petitioner to reconstitute
the Arbitral Tribunal cannot be allowed.
13. After appointment of another Arbitrator in place of Mr.
B.S. Gupta, the Arbitral Tribunal shall give prior notice to the parties
before commencing the proceedings.
14. The petition is accordingly disposed of with these
directions with no order as to costs.
15. A copy of the order be sent to Delhi High Court Arbitration
Centre.
MANMOHAN SINGH, J JULY 29, 2011 dp
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