Citation : 2011 Latest Caselaw 903 Del
Judgement Date : 15 February, 2011
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT New Delhi
Date of Decision: 15.2.2011
1. RC.REV. No. 06/2011
Girdhari Lal Goomer ... Petitioner
Through: Mr. Ajay Bhatnagar
for petitioner
Versus
P.P.Gambhir ...... Respondent
Through:Mr. Sanjay Goswami for respondent
2. RC. Rev. no.07/011 Pushpa Rani Goomer ... Petitioner Through: Mr. Ajay Bhatnagar for petitioner
Versus
P.P.Gambhir .... Respondent
Through:Mr. Sanjay Goswami for respondent
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.L. BHAYANA
1. Whether reporters of local paper may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes
2. To be referred to the reporter or not? Yes
3. Whether the judgment should be referred in the Digest? Yes S. L. BHAYANA
The present revision petitions under section 25-B(8) of Delhi Rent
Control Act, 1958 (for short as "the Act") have been filed by the
petitioner against the order dated 13.10.2010 passed by Additional Rent
RC.REV. Nos. 06-07/2011 P a g e 1 of 6 Controller (for short as "the Controller") Delhi, whereby leave to
defend/contest the eviction petition has been dismissed and an eviction
order is passed under section 14(1)(e) read with section 25(B) of Act
against the petitioner in respect of suit premises.
2. The brief facts relevant for the purpose of deciding this petition
are that the petitioners are tenant in a shop admeasuring 15'X8' (120
sq.ft.) in property bearing No.E-3, Kalkaji, New Delhi at a monthly rent
of Rs. 100/-. The said shop was originally taken on rent on lease from
Shri Om Dutt Malik in the year 1955-56 and for the last 55 years the
petitioners are running the said shop as tenant. The petitioners are senior
citizen aged above 70 years and carrying on business from the tenanted
premises since 1955 onwards. The petitioners have no other sufficient
means to earn their livelihood. The respondent purchased some portion
of the building bearing No.E-3, Kalkaji, New Delhi from its previous
owner Shri Om Dutt Malik S/o Late Shri Raghunath Rai Vide
Agreement to Sell dated 26.11.1996 which included the tenanted shops
on the Ground Floor admeasuring 300 sq.ft., i.e., about 120 sq.ft. under
tenancy of the petitioners and other 180 sq.ft. under tenancy of the
spouse of the petitioners. Shri Om Dutt Malik also executed a Will and
Power of Attorney in favour of the respondent, however, the Agreement
to Sell dated 26.11.1996, last Will dated 06.03.1989 were not registered.
The respondent admitted that "Shri Om Dutt Malik from whom the
respondent had purchased the said property has expired and his Will has
come into operation in favour of the respondent".
RC.REV. Nos. 06-07/2011 P a g e 2 of 6
3. Thereafter, the petitioners/tenants attorned the respondent as the
landlord/owner in respect of the two tenanted premises and started
paying rent of the tenanted premises to the respondent. The respondent is
a practicing Chartered Accountant. As per respondent's eviction petition
he is having his office in the rented premises located in the same
building No.E-3, Kalkaji, New Delhi and the land lady of the respondent
is his own wife who is receiving a handsome rent of more than
Rs.15,000/- per month from her husband without disclosing the portion
of E-3 building in her legal possession.
4. Thereafter, the respondent filed a petition for eviction of the
petitioners-tenants under section 14(1) (e) and section 25-B of the Act,
1958 in the year 2009 in the Court of Rent Controller wherein, he
claimed to be requiring the tenanted premises for his bonafide
requirement which was contested by the petitioners by filing a leave to
contest the eviction petition. The Learned Controller by his order dated
13.10.2010 dismissed the application for leave to contest the eviction
petition filed by the petitioners/tenants.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioners has argued that the
respondent/landlord was not at all sure that for what purpose the suit
premises is required by the respondent/landlord.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioners has further vehemently argued
that alternative accommodation is available with the respondent/landlord
in the same city, therefore, respondent is not having a bonafide
requirement.
RC.REV. Nos. 06-07/2011 P a g e 3 of 6
7. Learned counsel for the petitioners has further submitted that the
respondent/landlord has desperately wanted to evict the
petitioners/tenants on one ground or the other. Further, he submitted that
the respondent/landlord was unable to satisfy the Learned ARC that he is
having a bonafide requirement of the tenanted premises. The
petitioners/tenants are senior citizen, who have no other means of
livelihood and have been operating their office from the tenanted
premises for the last 50 years and they will suffer hardship if eviction
order is passed.
8. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondent has
submitted that respondent has no other suitable commercial
accommodation. Property No. E-340, Greater Kailash Part-II is a
residential property and is fully occupied for residential purposes and
there is no other space available for the respondent/landlord.
8. Learned counsel for the respondent/landlord has submitted that the
tenanted premises was let out to the petitioners for commercial purpose
and same is required bonafide by the respondent for his own occupation
and respondent/landlord has no other reasonably suitable
accommodation. The respondent/landlord requires the said tenanted
premises for his own professional office as the same is a part of the
property No. E-3, Kalkaji, New Delhi where respondent/landlord is
running his office and the respondent need not change his postal address,
telephone numbers etc. and would also be relieved of all types of hassles
RC.REV. Nos. 06-07/2011 P a g e 4 of 6 and harassment in shifting his office and also of losing his clients at any
other new place.
9. Learned counsel for the respondent/landlord has contended that
there is no leave to defend application filed by the petitioners. But there
is one affidavit filed by Smt. Pushpa Rani Goomer which cannot be
considered as affidavit filed by the petitioners/tenants.
10. I have heard the arguments advanced by the counsel for the
parties. I have also gone through the documents on record and judgments
relied upon by the counsel for the petitioner in cases Umesh Challiyill
vs. K.P.Rajendran, (2008) 11 SCC 740, and Dwarka Nath Pandey vs.
Income Tax Officer, Special Circle D ward and Anr. AIR 1966 SC
81 (V 53 C 22). The facts of both the cases are not applicable to the facts
of the present case.
11. In Sait Nagjee Purushotham and Co. Ltd. v. Vimalabai
Prabhulal and Ors. (2005) 8 SCC 252, it was observed:
"It is always the prerogative of the landlord that if he requires the premises in question for his bona fide use for expansion of business this is no ground to say that the landlords are already having their business at Chennai and Hyderabad therefore, it is not genuine need. It is not the tenant who can dictate the terms to the landlord and advise him what he should do and what he should not. It is always the privilege of the landlord to choose the nature of the business and the place of business."
12. Therefore, I am of the opinion that the respondent/landlord is in
bonafide need of the rented premises. Because the need of the
respondent is to use that rented premises for his personal commercial use
and the other property available to the respondent in Greater Kailash is
RC.REV. Nos. 06-07/2011 P a g e 5 of 6 purely residential property which does not fulfill the requirement of the
respondent as he cannot start his work from there.
13. Petitioners have failed to raise any triable issue in this case, which
if proved, might disentitle the respondent from getting an order
of eviction in their favour. The trial court has given a detailed and
reasoned order which does not call for any interference nor the same
suffers from any infirmity or erroneous exercise of jurisdiction.
14. Therefore, I find no infirmity in the order passed by the ARC.
15. These revision petitions are liable to be dismissed.
16. No Costs.
(S.L. BHAYANA)
JUDGE
February 15, 2011
RC.REV. Nos. 06-07/2011 P a g e 6 of 6
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