Citation : 2010 Latest Caselaw 4990 Del
Judgement Date : 28 October, 2010
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ W.P.(C) No. 358/1997
% 28th October, 2010
M/S. R. M. UDYOG ...... Petitioner
Through: Mr. J.K. Sharma,
Advocate.
VERSUS
SECRETARY (LABOUR) & OTHERS. ....Respondents
Through: None.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
1. Whether the Reporters of local papers may be
allowed to see the judgment?
2. To be referred to the Reporter or not?
3. Whether the judgment should be reported in the Digest?
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (Oral)
1. The present petition under Articles 226 and 227 of
Constitution of India challenges the ex-parte Award dated
26.2.1996 passed by the Labour Court whereby it was directed
that the workman will be reinstated with full back wages.
2. The only ground pressed by the counsel for the
petitioner is that the Labour Court gravely erred in proceeding
exparte against the petitioner because in fact there was no
WP(C) No. 358/1997 Page 1 of 4
service on the petitioner before the Labour Court. Learned
counsel has drawn the attention of this Court to the complete
order sheets till the stage the petitioner allegedly appeared
through one of its employees. A reading of the order sheets
before the Labour Court dated 17.2.1993, 9.7.1993, 4.10.1993,
4.1,1994, 22.3.1994, 29.6.1994, 5.9.1994 and 7.11.1994 shows
that the case was fixed for service of the management and the
management was not served. The only relevant order thereafter
is the order dated 9.1.1995 and which reads as under:
"9.1.1995
Present: Workman in person.
Lawyers are on strike. Management not served.
Let the management be served by affixation for
21.3.1995.
Sd/-
POLC VII
Present: Shri Harjinder Singh, Service Engineer.
At this stage file taken up again.
Copy of claim given. For W/s to come up on the
date already fixed.
Sd/-
Harjinder Singh
9.1.1995 Sd/-
POLC VII"
3. It is therefore clear that on 9.1.1995, the
management was not served as per the earlier part of the order
and the later part of the order shows that one Sh. Harjinder Singh
allegedly appeared for the petitioner. The counsel for the
WP(C) No. 358/1997 Page 2 of 4
petitioner has urged that the petitioner concern had closed down
in 1993 and therefore there is no question of any employee
appearing on behalf of it before the Labour Court. He has further
drawn the attention of this court to the visiting card which was
taken by the Labour Court in proof of the fact that employee was
allegedly the employee of the petitioner. A reference to the
visiting cards shows that the employee was not the employee of
the petitioner M/s R.M Udyog, because the visiting card is of
Harjinder Singh, Service Engineer of M/s Auto Ignition Private Ltd.
4. Even before this court, the respondent no.4/workman
has not appeared in spite of service. The address of the
workman before the Labour Court and this court for service was
through the General Mazdoor Lal Jhanda Union and which was
served as per the summons appearing in the record of this court
on 5.9.1997. The respondent no.4 has therefore not appeared in
spite of due service in this court.
5. Though the matter is of 1992 vintage and the
workman was allegedly terminated on 15.11.1991, in view of the
fact that the petitioner was not served before the Labour Court, I
have no option but to set aside the Award and remand the case
back to the Labour Court for a fresh decision in accordance with
law. This Court is persuaded to exercise its powers under Articles
226 and 227 of the Constitution of India on account of the fact
WP(C) No. 358/1997 Page 3 of 4
that the order sheets of the Labour Court clearly demonstrate
that no service was effected on the petitioner and the person who
appeared on behalf of the petitioner was not the employee of the
petitioner. It is trite that since valuable rights of the parties are
affected in any litigation, it is necessary that before proceeding
exparte against the person, such person must be duly served.
There is no service as required by law upon the petitioner before
the Labour Court in the facts and circumstances of this case.
6. The impugned Award dated 26.2.1996 is therefore set
aside and the parties are directed to appear before the
concerned Labour Court on 29.11.2010. The concerned Labour
Court will issue appropriate notices to the respondent no.4/
workman herein before proceeding further with the matter. No
notice need be issued to the petitioner/management as the
present order is passed in the presence of the petitioner and
whose counsel undertakes to appear before the Labour Court on
29.11.2010.
With the aforesaid observations, the petition is
disposed of.
OCTOBER 28, 2010 VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J.
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