Citation : 2010 Latest Caselaw 34 Del
Judgement Date : 7 January, 2010
R-6
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ CRL. APPEAL No. 667/2007
% Decided on: 7th January, 2010
Shyambir ..... Appellant
Through: Mr. S.B. Dandapani, Adv.
Versus
State ..... Respondent
Through: Mr. Manoj Ohri, APP.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.K. PATHAK
1. Whether the Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment?
2. To be referred to Reporter or not?
3. Whether the judgment should be reported in the Digest?
A.K. PATHAK, J.(ORAL)
1. Appellant has been convicted under Sections 376/506 of
the Indian Penal Code (for short referred to as IPC) by the
learned Additional Sessions Judge, Delhi; sentenced to face
rigorous imprisonment for eight years and pay fine of
Rs.10,000/- and in default of payment of fine to further
undergo simple imprisonment for five months for the offence
under Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code; sentenced to
undergo simple imprisonment for six months and pay fine of
Rs.2,000/- and in default of payment of fine to undergo simple
imprisonment for one month for having committed offence
under Section 506 of the Indian Penal Code.
2. Briefly stated, facts of the case are that the appellant
was neighbour of prosecutrix, aged about 8 years. On 17th
January, 2006 at about 5:30 PM prosecutrix was playing in
her house, while her mother was cooking food at the roof.
Appellant came there and forcibly took the prosecutrix with
him to a nearby jungle and removed the pyjama and
underwear of the prosecutrix. When prosecutrix started
weeping appellant gave beatings to her and gagged her
mouth. Thereafter he put her on the ground and laid himself
upon the prosecutrix and raped her. As a consequence of this
act clothes of the prosecutrix became blood stained.
Appellant also threatened the prosecutrix that in case she
disclosed the incident to any one, he would kill her and her
parents. Appellant left the prosecutrix near her house and
went away. Prosecutrix narrated the incident to her mother
Shyam Dulari, who in turn informed the police.
3. Information regarding incident was recorded as DD No.
62 in the police station Khajoori Khas and was handed over to
ASI Tejwati for enquiry (hereinafter referred to as
"Investigating Officer"), who reached the spot and came to
know that the prosecutrix had been taken to GTB Hospital by
the PCR. Thereafter, Investigating Officer reached GTB
Hospital, obtained MLC of the prosecutrix and recorded
statement of the prosecutrix wherein she described the
incident as mentioned in preceding para hereinabove.
Pursuant to this whereof FIR No. 27/2006 under Sections
376/506 IPC was registered.
4. Doctor Namita medically examined the prosecutrix and
noticed abrasions on her left thigh, left leg and right thigh; on
separating the labia tear fourchette, minimal bleeding plus
twigs at perineum were found present. History of rape, as
told by the prosecutrix and her mother, was recorded in the
MLC by the doctor. Undergarments, Vaginal swab and
perineal swab were sealed by the doctor and were handed
over to the Investigating Officer.
5. Appellant was apprehended from his house immediately
after the incident. He was arrested by the Investigating
Officer. He was medically examined in S.D.N. Hospital,
Shahdara and doctor opined that he was capable of
performing sexual intercourse. Semen, blood sample and
underwear of appellant were also taken in possession and
sealed by the doctor.
6. During the investigation, certificate was obtained from
Nagar Nigam Prathmik Balika Vidhyalaya, Sonia Vihar, Delhi
to verify age of the prosecutrix. As per certificate, prosecutrix
was born on 17th January, 1998. Above referred exhibits were
sent to Forensic Science Laboratory, Delhi and its report was
obtained, according to which, human semen was detected on
vaginal swab of the prosecutrix, blood was also found on the
underwear, perineal swab of the prosecutrix as well as on the
T-shirt and underwear of the appellant.
7. After completion of investigation charge-sheet was filed
in the court of learned Metropolitan Magistrate, who took
cognizance of the offence and committed the case to the
sessions court for trial as offence under Section 376 of the
Indian Penal Code is exclusively triable by the sessions court.
8. Charges under Sections 323/376/506 IPC were framed
against the appellant on 3rd April, 2006 to which he pleaded
not guilty and claimed trial.
9. Prosecution examined thirteen witnesses in all.
Thereafter statement of the appellant under Section 313 of
the Code of Criminal Procedure was recorded on 26th March,
2007 wherein entire incriminating evidence which had come
on record, was put to him. Appellant admitted that he was the
neighbour of prosecutrix. He also admitted that the age of
prosecutrix was about eight years. However, he denied that
he had taken away the prosecutrix with him on 17 th January,
2006 at about 5:30/6:00 PM and committed rape on her.
Appellant stated that he had been falsely implicated by the
mother and uncle of the prosecutrix in order to avoid
repayment of a loan of Rs.5,000/-, which they had taken from
him. However, no evidence was led by the appellant to
substantiate his this defence.
10. Statement of prosecutrix, without oath, was recorded as
PW2. Statement of mother of prosecutrix was recorded as
PW3. Learned Additional Sessions Judge found their
statements trustworthy and reliable to conclude that appellant
had taken away the prosecutrix on 17th January, 2006 from
her house to a jungle, and committed rape upon her. Learned
Additional Sessions Judge was also of the view that the
version of PW2 was corroborated from the medical evidence.
As per the MLC, superficial abrasions were found on the left
thigh and left leg and right thigh of the prosecutrix. On
separating the labia tear in fourchette, minimal bleeding was
also noticed. The fact that Prosecutrix was aged about eight
years at the time of incident was proved from the school
certificate Ex. PW7/A. This fact was otherwise admitted by
the appellant in his statement under Section 313 of the Code
of Criminal Procedure. In view of above evidence, learned
Trial Judge concluded that the prosecution had succeeded in
establishing that the appellant had in fact committed the
offences under Sections 376/506 IPC, accordingly, convicted
him under the aforesaid provisions.
11. I have carefully perused the statements of prosecutrix
PW2 as well as her mother PW3 Shyam Dulari and find them
trustworthy and reliable. Their statements had remained
unshattered on material point in their respective cross-
examinations. PW2 has categorically deposed that the
appellant had come to her house on the fateful day and took
her to a nearby jungle where he removed his as well as her
clothes and put her on the ground and thereafter laid over
her. She started feeling pain at the place of passing urine and
also started bleeding from there. When she tried to raise
noise appellant gagged her mouth. Appellant left the
prosecutrix near her house and threatened her that in case
she disclosed this fact to any one he would cut her and her
parents into pieces. After reaching home, prosecutrix
narrated the incident to her mother, who informed the police
on telephone. Her this statement had remained unshattered
in her cross-examination. PW3 Shyam Dulari has also
corroborated PW2 with regard to the visit of the appellant to
her house on the date of incident at about 5:30 PM. She
categorically deposed that the appellant had taken her
daughter with him. Later on, when her returned home, she
was weeping. On her enquiring as to what had happened, she
revealed that appellant had taken her to a jungle, removed
her clothes as well as his clothes and laid upon her, at which
she started feeling pain in her private part and also started
bleeding; appellant gagged her mouth when she tried to raise
noise. Testimony of PW3 had also remained unshattered in
her cross-examination on this point.
12. I do not find any reason to disbelieve the statement of
prosecutrix PW2 which otherwise also stands corroborated
from the medical evidence on record. Perusal of MLC Ex.
PW12/A shows that abrasions were found on the left thigh, left
leg and right thigh of the prosecutrix. On separating the labia
tear in fourchette bleeding was also found. Injuries on the
private part of the prosecutrix corroborate the statement of
PW2. PW13 Dr. Namita had proved this MLC. She was not
cross-examined with regard to the injuries found on the
person of prosecutrix. Medical evidence in this case support
the prosecution case.
13. Besides this, I find that the history of rape had been
mentioned in the MLC by the PW13 Dr. Namita. It has been
categorically mentioned that the history was given by the
prosecutrix and her mother. Name of the appellant has been
mentioned as the perpetrator of crime of rape upon the
prosecutrix. There is no reason as to why doctor would
record a wrong statement. This also shows that the stand
taken by the prosecutrix and her mother had remained
consistent right from the beginning. In view of the above
discussions, I am of the opinion that the learned Additional
Sessions Judge had rightly concluded that prosecution had
succeeded in proving its case beyond the shadow of
reasonable doubts and convicted the appellant for the
offences under Sections 376/506 IPC.
14. No material discrepancy could be pointed out in the
statements of PW2 and PW3 by the learned counsel for the
appellant during the course of arguments. Learned counsel
for the appellant has contended that, in her cross-
examination, prosecutrix admitted that the incident was
narrated by her on the tutoring of Investigating Officer and
her parents. Thus, her testimony cannot be read against the
appellant. In absence of her testimony prosecution has
miserably failed to prove that prosecutrix was raped by the
appellant. I do not find any force in this contention of the
learned counsel. It appears that a court question was put to
the prosecutrix as to whether the Investigating Officer and
her parents had told her to narrate the actual happening. In
answer to this question prosecutrix first stated "Yes" but
thereafter continued to add that the occurrence did actually
take place with her. This answer of the prosecutrix clearly
shows that the incident indeed took place with her in the
manner she described, while deposing in the court. The
answer given by her does not indicate in any manner
whatsoever that the story of rape was concocted by her
parents and that it was narrated by her in the court on their
tutoring. As already mentioned in the preceding paras
hereinabove, the statement made by the prosecutrix had
remained consistent and was also corroborated by the medical
evidence and other scientific evidence, inasmuch as, semen
was found in the vaginal swab of the prosecutrix. The
argument of learned counsel is, thus, rejected.
15. Learned counsel for the appellant has next contended
that the mother and uncle of prosecutrix had taken a loan of
Rs.5,000/- from the appellant and in order to avoid repayment
of loan, appellant was falsely implicated in this case by the
prosecutrix, her mother and uncle. This argument of the
learned counsel for the appellant needs to be rejected
straightaway. This defence taken by the appellant is not a
probable defence and was rightly not accepted by the learned
trial court. It is highly improbable that a person will involve
his minor daughter only in order to avoid liability of
repayment of a loan. No prudent person would like to put at
stake the reputation of family and face ignominy and
defamation in the society as also jeopardize the marriage
prospect of his daughter by attaching the stigma of rape, only
in order to avoid repayment of loan. Story propounded by the
appellant in his defence had not only remained
unsubstantiated by any cogent evidence but otherwise is also
improbable and cannot be accepted.
16. In the light of the above discussions, I am of the view
that on the basis of evidence led and available on record
learned Additional Sessions Judge rightly convicted the
appellant for the offences under Sections 376/506 IPC.
Keeping in mind that appellant, a middle aged person, had
committed rape upon a minor girl aged about eight years, in
my view, has been appropriately sentenced by the learned
Additional Sessions Judge. I do not find any material
illegality, impropriety or any infirmity in the impugned order
of conviction and sentence.
17. Dismissed.
A.K.PATHAK, J
JANUARY 07, 2010 rb
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