Citation : 2010 Latest Caselaw 688 Del
Judgement Date : 8 February, 2010
* HIGH COURT OF DELHI : NEW DELHI
Judgment reserved on : February 03, 2010
Judgment pronounced on : February 08, 2010
+ Crl. A. No. 23/2004
% Roop Chand @ Lala ... Appellant
Through: Mr. Anurag Jain, Advocate
versus
State (NCT) of Delhi ... Respondent
Through: Mr. Amit Sharma, Additional
Public Prosecutor for the State
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL GAUR
1. Whether the
Reporters of local
papers may be
allowed to see the
judgment?
2. No.
To be referred to
Reporter or not?
3. Whether the judgment
should be reported in
the Digest?
SUNIL GAUR, J.
1. Prosecution of the Appellant for the offence under
Section 308 of Indian Penal Code resulted in his conviction
and the impugned order sentences him to rigorous
imprisonment for three years with fine of Rs.15,000/-.
Subject to this appeal, fifty percent of the fine has to go to
the injured (PW-2) as mandated by the trial court.
Crl. A. No. 23/2004 Page 1
2. The incident is of 28th January, 2003, which had taken
place in the evening, near the Bablu Barber Shop in D
Blcok of J.J. Colony, in Sector 7 of Dwarka, New Delhi. As
the prosecution story goes, upon refusal to pay a petty
debt of Rs.100/- there and then, injured (PW-2) was
slapped by the appellant/accused. When injured (PW-2)
proceeded to make a telephone call to his father, he was
attacked by the appellant/accused who came from behind
and had hit the injured (PW-2) with some sharpest weapon
on the left temple/head near his eye. Injured (PW-2) bled.
Police was informed and the injured (PW-2) was removed
to the hospital. Upon the statement of injured (PW-2), FIR
No. 27/03 under Section 324 of Indian Penal Code was
registered at Police Station Dwarka, New Delhi, after an
intervening period of two or three days, as the injured
(PW-2) because of this injury, was unable to make the
statement, due to swollen face. After obtaining the MLC
(Ex.PW-5/A), the offence was converted to one under
Section 308 of Indian Penal Code.
3. Appellant/accused was arrested in this case and after
being charge sheeted, he chose to claim trial for the
offence under Section 308 of Indian Penal Code. Trial of
this case was short one. Out of six witnesses examined at
trial, material ones are the injured (PW-2), Dr. R.K. Mishra
Crl. A. No. 23/2004 Page 2 (PW-5), who has proved the MLC (Ex.PW-5/A) of the injured
(PW-2) and the Investigating Officer (PW-6).
4. A specific stand was taken by the appellant/accused
before the trial court. Appellant/accused had specifically
asserted that a brawl had taken place between his father
and the injured (PW-2) over payment of money for the tea
taken by the injured (PW-2) at the shop of father of
appellant/accused. However, Appellant had denied his
presence at the place of incident and claimed that he has
been framed in this case. Appellant/accused goes further
with his story of his father telling him that injured (PW-2)
had collided with a lamp post and cable stripes and had
injured himself.
5. To support the aforesaid version, appellant/accused
had got his father (PW-1) examined in his defence.
However, the trial resulted in the conviction of the
Appellant which is assailed in this appeal.
6. At the hearing of this appeal, the same very
contentions which were made before the trial court have
been reiterated on behalf of the appellant/accused.
Counsel for the Appellant, instead of meeting the
reasoning of the trial court, had persisted with repeating
the same very submissions, i.e., about the delay of three
Crl. A. No. 23/2004 Page 3 days in recording the statement of the injured (PW-2), of
eye-witnesses being not examined and of father of
appellant/accused complaining to the police regarding this
incident. The last submission advanced was of injury being
simple in nature and the offence, if any, committed being
under Section 324 of Indian Penal Code and not under
Section 308 of Indian Penal Code.
7. Infact, there is no delay in reporting about the
incident. The statement of the injured (PW-2) could not be
recorded for two - three days, as the injured (PW-2) was
not able to speak because his face was swollen due to the
injury sustained in this incident. There is no worthwhile
cross-examination of the injured (PW-2) on this aspect and
so benefit accrues to the appellant/accused. Similarly,
there is no cross-examination of the Investigating Officer
(PW-3) as to why he had not recorded the statement of
the alleged eye-witnesses, who except Bablu Barber were
related to the injured. In any case, the reason is not far to
seek. It is not the quantity but the quality of the evidence,
which matters. Testimony of an injured witness by itself is
sufficient to sustain the conviction provided it is found to
be reliable.
8. A scrutiny of the evidence of the injured (PW-2)
reveals that he has graphically narrated this incident and Crl. A. No. 23/2004 Page 4 in his cross-examination, nothing worthwhile is
forthcoming, which could in any manner damage his
version of this incident. The defence plea, of Appellant
being not present at the spot has not been put to the
injured (PW-2), nor it has been suggested to him that the
injured (PW-2) had sustained the injury by himself by
colliding with the lamp post. This is too far-fetched and
does not appeal to reason because no prudent person
would invite enmity, just to avoid paying Rs.100/-. Injured
(PW-2) has not been confronted with the version of father
of the appellant/accused, which is not at all plausible.
9. No doubt, the injury sustained by the injured (PW-2)
is simple one, but it was an extensive injury spreading
from left eye brow up to left parietal region.
10. There is unchallenged evidence of injured (PW-2) that
fifteen stitches were given on his head by the doctor and
for few days, he could not speak due to this injury, as his
was face was completely swollen. The assault on the
injured (PW-2) was by a sharp weapon and without any
provocation. Infact, it was pre-meditated one, which
imparts seriousness to the offence in question and clearly
makes out a graver offence and the Appellant has been
rightly tried and convicted for the offence under Section
308 of Indian Penal Code. It has not been shown by the Crl. A. No. 23/2004 Page 5 defence as to how and why the offence committed by the
appellant/accused should be scaled down from section
308 to section 324 of Indian Penal Code.
11. I am of the considered view that there is no illegality
or infirmity in the impugned judgment and the sentence
awarded is also befitting the crime committed and it calls
for no interference by this Court.
12. This appeal merits rejection and is accordingly
dismissed. Bail bonds of appellant/accused are forfeited.
Trial court is directed to take the Appellant into custody to
serve out the sentence as awarded by it.
13. Appeal and the pending application, if any, stands
accordingly disposed of.
Sunil Gaur, J.
February 08, 2010 pkb Crl. A. No. 23/2004 Page 6
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