Citation : 2010 Latest Caselaw 2004 Del
Judgement Date : 19 April, 2010
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ C.M. (Main) No.1253 of 2009
% 19.04.2010
RAJ LONSANE ......Petitioner
Through: In person.
versus
RUCHI LONSANE ......Respondent
Through: Mr. Anniruddha Choudhary, Advocate
with respondent in person.
Reserved on : 11th March, 2010
Pronounced on : 19th April, 2010
JUSTICE SHIV NARAYAN DHINGRA
1. Whether reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment?
2. To be referred to the reporter or not?
3. Whether judgment should be reported in Digest?
JUDGMENT
1. The petitioner has assailed an order dated 29th September, 2009 whereby two
applications made by the petitioner seeking modification of order dated 23rd May, 2008
were dismissed.
2. Brief facts relevant for the purpose of deciding this petition are that the two
children baby Adya born in December, 2003 and baby Arya born in January, 2006 are in
custody of the respondent-mother. The petitioner-father filed a guardianship petition
under Section 12 of the Guardianship and Wards Act seeking visitation rights and custody
rights. The petitioner and respondent are living separately due to temperamental
differences. The respondent is living with both the children at her parental house. The
petitioner is a software consultant running his own firm. The respondent-mother is also
working as a merchandiser in Liliput Kids Wear firm. The petitioner-father had
voluntarily agreed to deposit Rs.10,000/- per month for daughters in a joint account to be
opened by the respondent in the name of minors and herself wherein she would be the
guardian. The petitioner had also undertaken that in case of need of children, he would be
willing to spend more as and when informed by the respondent-mother.
3. Regarding custody of the children, it was agreed between the parties before the
trial court that the respondent-mother would produce both the children at Spice Mall,
Noida at M/s. Haldiram Restaurant on every Sunday at 11:30 a.m. and the father shall
have exclusive visitation right for both daughters from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. without the
right to take the children out of the Mall. He was also permitted to take with him his
parents on alternative visit and to give gifts and eatables to children. In case of his
inability to come to visit children, he was to inform the respondent at least 24 hours in
advance. A similar information was to be given by the respondent if she was not able to
bring children to the said Mall on any Sunday. It was provided that respondent would not
defer the visitation for more than once a month. This order was passed by mutual consent
of both the parties.
4. Thereafter, the petitioner made applications for modification of interim
arrangement wherein he stated that the petitioner had to travel from Nasik to Delhi once a
week for availing visitation rights and had to spend around Rs.20,000/- every time for one
and a half hour meeting with the children and sometimes this visitation was not provided
in a cordial atmosphere. He submitted that respondent had been incorporative and had
not agreed to numerous offers given by the petitioner to arrange visitation in such a way
that it was beneficial for the children. The respondent also failed to honour the order of
the court regarding gifts and did not allow the petitioner to give gifts, new clothes to
children during Diwali and had returned gifts, etc. to the petitioner. These gifts were
given by the petitioner after asking the children of their liking and gifts were enjoyed by
the children but they were snatched by the respondent after the children reached home
and returned to the petitioner. The petitioner was also not allowed to talk to doctor of the
children as the respondent refused to disclose the name and telephone number of the
doctor. He submitted that children were very comfortable and happy in his company and
longing for spending more time with him. Keeping in view this fact, the petitioner
permanently shifted to Delhi and took a flat on rent just 200 meters away from the
residence of wife so that during the period when the petitioner was staying in Delhi alone,
he could spend more time with the children. However on the contrary, respondent
cancelled two visitation meetings when the petitioner was staying in Delhi just 200
meters away without fixing alternative days and offering dates not suitable to the
petitioner. He submitted that respondent (wife) was using children as a tool and was not
agreeing to any arrangement so that children had proper love and affection of the father
and could spend more time with the father. It is submitted that the petitioner was a
consultant for his clients in USA and used to remain free during day time and worked late
at night and early morning. During day time, he could look after the children in a better
manner while the wife during day time was working and had no time for the children.
The petitioner, who had taken a house just 200 meters away, should be permitted to look
after the children during day time so that children can spend their time with the father.
He submitted that it was in the welfare and interest of children that the court should
modify the visitation rights.
5. In response, the wife had stated that the order dated 23rd May, 2008 was passed by
consent of both the parties. The petitioner could not seek modification of a consent order
and the application was filed by the petitioner with the intention of delaying the
proceedings. It was stated that the respondent-wife was living with her mother and minor
children were being looked after by her and her mother in best manner and any change in
the lifestyle of minors, as desired by the petitioner, would be against the interest of the
children. She denied that she had created any hindrance between the father and the
children from giving gifts or eatables, rather had allowed the father to meet children at
other places apart from the agreed venue and had also allowed the petitioner to meet
children for 2-3 hours instead of one and a half hour on the date fixed for visitation. All
other allegations were denied.
6. The learned Additional District Judge observed that there were no change in
circumstances after passing of the order dated 23rd May, 2008 warranting modification of
the order and in case the applications were allowed, it would amount to handing over
custody of both the children to the petitioner for six days in a week. The petitioner was
trying to have the custody of children from the respondent in the garb of applications.
He, therefore, dismissed the applications.
7. During the pendency of the present petition, an effort that parties should come to
some terms for modification of the visitation rights did not succeed. The petitioner has
placed on record e-mails exchanged between them. A perusal of these e-mails would
show that the concern of the petitioner and the respondent for the children cannot be
doubted. Neither it is a case where the mother was creating bitterness amongst the
children against father nor it is a case where the father was making any kind of effort
through litigation to harass the mother. The present petition seems to be genuine concern
of father to spend some more time with the children. The petitioner-father was having his
business in Nasik and mother is working in Delhi and is living with her mother. It is not
disputed by mother that she was working during day time and the petitioner had his day
time free. It is also not disputed that the petitioner had taken a house just 200 meters
away from the house of the wife. It is not the case of respondent that the children were
unwilling to visit the father or they were unhappy with the father. The children are
growing. They are presently around 5 and 3 years of age and I consider that it would be
in the welfare of the children that the children spend some more time with the father,
instead of spending only one and a half hour in one week.
8. There is no doubt that the order dated 23rd may, 2008 was passed with consent of
the parties but at that time the father was living in Nasik and he had no place of residence
in Delhi and had to come all the way from Nasik to meet children and that is why, this
arrangement was agreed between the parties. Since the father, in order to spend more
time with children has established a home just near the house of the wife, this was a big
change of circumstance which the trial court failed to consider. During the arguments,
the wife was even prepared to live with the husband along with children, however, it
seems that the husband still had apprehensions in his mind and was not willing to live
with the wife but I consider the children may act as a bridge between the two and they
may succeed in bridging the gap between the two. Even for that reason, it is advisable
that the children should spend some more time with the father. It will be in the interest
and welfare of both the children that they get not only maintenance from father but proper
love and affection of the father and spend some more time with the father. Development
of children is complete only when they get love from both father and mother and they
understand their relationship with both. It also helps in psychological development of the
children.
9. I, therefore, allow this petition to the extent that on every Saturday and Sunday,
the children shall be given to the father whenever he is in Delhi at his house around 10:30
a.m. The father shall spend the day with the children and shall handover the children to
the mother around 6 p.m. The school going daughter would bring her homework, books
to the father who can help her in studies. The petitioner-father, during this period, can
take the children for outing within NCR region, however, the children would not be taken
out of NCR region without leave of the court. The children may he handed over in the
morning and evening at a place agreed by the parties. The petitioner's parents can also
stay with him during the period when children are with him. The petition is allowed in
terms of the above directions.
SHIV NARAYAN DHINGRA J.
APRIL 19, 2010 'AA'
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