Citation : 2009 Latest Caselaw 4247 Del
Judgement Date : 21 October, 2009
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ W.P.(C.) No. 4001/2003
% Date of Decision: 21st OCTOBER, 2009
# HET RAM
.....PETITIONER
! Through: Mr. Siddharth Panda, Advocate.
VERSUS
$ M/S AINA EXPORTS PVT. LTD. & OTHERS
....RESPONDENTS
^ Through: Mr. Vikas Kumar for Mr. Arvind Nayar, counsel for respondents No. 4 & 5.
CORAM:
Hon'ble MR. JUSTICE S.N. AGGARWAL
1. Whether reporters of Local paper may be allowed to see the judgment? YES
2. To be referred to the reporter or not? YES
3. Whether the judgment should be reported in the Digest? YES
S.N.AGGARWAL, J (ORAL)
The petitioner workman has filed this writ petition for directions to
the respondents No. 3 & 4 to recover the amount as per recovery
certificate dated 18.10.1999 issued by the labour authority pursuant to
award dated 01.09.1998 passed by the Labour Court in I.D. No. 325/1994.
2. The petitioner holds an industrial award in his favour against the
management of M/s Aina Exports Pvt. Ltd. which directs his reinstatement
with back wages. The award was passed in favour of the petitioner way
back on 01.09.1998. This award has remained unexecuted till date.
3. Mr. Siddharth Panda, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
petitioner, submits that the management of M/s Aina Exports Pvt. Ltd.
against whom the award in favour of the petitioner was passed, has since
been closed down. According to the learned counsel appearing on behalf
of the petitioner, the management of M/s Aina Exports Pvt. Ltd. after
closing the said company has formed another company namely M/s Aaina
Fashions Pvt. Ltd., which is operating from Gurgaon, Haryana- 122016.
Now, directions are sought to execute the award in question against the
newly formed company M/s Aaina Fashions Pvt. Ltd.
4. This request for execution of the award against M/s Aaina Fashions
Pvt. Ltd., cannot be granted. The award was obtained by the petitioner
against the company M/s Aina Exports Pvt. Ltd. The company is a juristic
person in law. The award can be executed only against the person
against whom the said award was passed. It may be the case of the
petitioner/award holder that M/s Aaina Fashions Pvt. Ltd. is a camouflage
and, in fact, the company against whom the award was passed and the
newly formed company M/s Aaina Fashions Pvt. Ltd. are not distinct
entities but, for that purpose, the petitioner has to seek declaration in
appropriate proceedings. Unless M/s Aaina Fashions Pvt. Ltd. (newly
formed company) is declared to be the same entity owned by the same
management of the earlier company M/s Aina Exports Pvt. Ltd., the award
cannot be executed against a newly formed company. Each company, on
its incorporation, becomes a separate legal entity. The petitioner, under
the circumstances, may take appropriate steps as may be available to
him in law for execution of the industrial award in his favour.
5. In view of what has been stated above, the prayer made in this writ
petition cannot be granted. This writ petition is, therefore, dismissed
reserving liberty for the petitioner to take such steps for execution of the
industrial award in his favour as may be available to him in law.
OCTOBER 21, 2009 S.N.AGGARWAL, J 'BSR'
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