Citation : 2009 Latest Caselaw 1195 Del
Judgement Date : 6 April, 2009
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
FAO No. 591/2002
Judgment reserved on: 21.2.2008
Judgment delivered on: 6.4.2009
Sh. Subhash Sharma & Ors. ..... Appellant.
Through: Mr. O.P. Mannie, Adv.
versus
Sh. Satish Kumar & Ors ..... Respondents
Through: Mr. Manoj Ranjan Sinha, Adv.
for respondent no.3.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KAILASH GAMBHIR,
1. Whether the Reporters of local papers may
be allowed to see the judgment? No
2. To be referred to Reporter or not? No
3. Whether the judgment should be reported No
in the Digest?
KAILASH GAMBHIR, J:
1. The present appeal arises out of the award dated 23/7/2000
of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal whereby the Tribunal
awarded a sum of Rs. 7,40,000/- along with interest @ 9% per
annum to the claimants.
2. The brief conspectus of the facts is as follows:
3. On 27/5/1997 Maj. Subhash Sharma was returning from
AIIMS to his house located at Noida on his two-wheeler scooter
bearing registration no. UP 15 E 4997 with his wife Smt. Prabha
Sharma after visiting a relation who was hospitalized in AIIMS. He
was driving the said scooter while his wife was sitting on the
pillion seat. At around 2:00 pm they crossed Apollo Hospital at
Mathura Road and had covered a distance of 500 mtrs. Suddenly,
a Maruti car bearing registration no. DL 2 CE 6131 coming from
behind rammed into the scooter being driven by Maj. Subhash
Sharma near petrol pump at Mathura Road. Due to forceful
impact both husband and wife fell on the left side and received
multiple injuries. Mrs. Prabha later succumbed to her injuries. A
claim petition was filed on 11.7.1997 and an award was passed
on 23/7/2000. Aggrieved with the said award, enhancement is
claimed by way of the present appeal.
4. Sh. S. Janani counsel for the appellants contended that the
tribunal erred in assessing the income of the deceased at Rs.
7,000/- per month whereas after looking at the facts and
circumstances of the case the tribunal should have assessed the
income of the deceased at Rs. 8764/- per month. It was urged by
the counsel that the tribunal erred in not considering future
prospects while computing compensation as it failed to
appreciate that the deceased would have earned much more in
near future as she was of 44 yrs of age only and would have lived
for another 20yrs had she not met with the accident. It was also
urged by the counsel that the tribunal did not consider the fact
that due to high rates of inflation the deceased would have
earned much more in near future and the tribunal also failed in
appreciating the fact that even the minimum wages are revised
twice in an year and hence, the deceased would have earned
much more in her life span. The counsel contended that the
tribunal erred in not awarding adequate compensation towards
non-pecuniary damages. The counsel also urged that the tribunal
erred in not awarding compensation towards expenses incurred
in transporting the deceased from the accident spot to the
hospital and further expenses incurred in transporting her dead
body after she expired from hospital to Noida and thus claimed
Rs. 3,500/- in this regard. The counsel also contended that the
tribunal erred in not awarding compensation for the tuition of the
children which they would not have paid had the deceased been
alive.
5. Per contra learned counsel for the respondents have refuted
the contention of the appellants.
6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused
the record.
7. The appellants claimants had brought on record the salary
certificate, Ex. PW3/A and Sh. Gopal Krishan Sr. Accountant of the
Apeejay School, Noida, where the deceased was employed as a
primary teacher proved the said salary certificate. According to
the said salary certificate the deceased's date of birth was
9/7/1953 and her gross salary at the time of death was Rs. 5130/-
pm in the pay scale of Rs. 4500-125-7000/-. The tribunal
considering that the deceased was in regular employment of the
said school and also considering that she would have earned
increments over the years had she not met with her untimely
death assessed the income of the deceased at Rs. 7,000/- pm. It
is no more res integra that mere bald assertions regarding the
income and the future prospects of the deceased are of no help
to the claimants in the absence of any reliable evidence being
brought on record. In the instant case the appellants have duly
proved the income and the future prospects of the deceased and
after considering all these factors, I am of the view that the
tribunal has rightly assessed the income of the deceased at Rs.
7,000/- pm. The deceased on the date of accident was of 44
years of age and would have served the school till the age of 60
years. The petitioner in the present petition has claimed salary of
Rs. 12,250/- by the notional salary but in the absence of any
evidence the same cannot be considered. However, safely the
salary of Rs. 7,000/- can be accepted which will also include the
future prospects of the deceased.
8. As regards the contention of the counsel for the appellant
that the tribunal erred in not allowing tuition expenses, I feel that
there is no merit in the said contention as the tribunal
considering that the appellants suffered monetary loss on
account of death of Mrs. Prabha and had suffered loss of services
which she was rendering to them and for when they will have to
take assistance of others, allowed Rs. 50,000/- under the said
head although same is not a conventional head of damages.
Furthermore, nothing has come on record to prove that the
appellants were incurring Rs. 1,000/- per month on tuition.
Therefore, I do not feel inclined to award separate compensation
for tuition expenses.
9. On the contention that the tribunal has erred in not granting
adequate compensation towards loss of love & affection, funeral
expenses and loss of estate, whereas, no compensation has been
granted towards loss of consortium and the loss of services,
which were being rendered by the deceased to the appellants. In
this regard compensation towards loss of love and affection is
enhanced to Rs. 20,000/-; compensation towards funeral
expenses is enhanced to Rs. 10,000/- and compensation towards
loss of estate is enhanced to Rs. 10,000/-. Further, Rs. 50,000/- is
awarded towards loss of consortium.
10. As regards the contention that the tribunal erred in not
allowing transportation expenses, I feel that the compensation as
enhanced herein above will take care of the said expenses as
well. Thus, no separate amount is awarded for the said expenses.
11. As far as the contention pertaining to the award of amount
towards mental pain and sufferings caused to the appellants due
to the sudden demise of the deceased and the loss of services,
which were being rendered by the deceased to the appellants is
concerned, I do not feel inclined to award any amount as
compensation towards the same as the same are not
conventional heads of damages.
12. On the basis of the above discussion, the income of the
deceased after considering future prospects would come to Rs.
7,000/-. After making 1/2 deductions the monthly loss of
dependency comes to Rs. 3,500/- and the annual loss of
dependency comes to Rs. 42,000/- per annum and after applying
multiplier of 15 it comes to Rs. 6,30,000/-. Thus, the total loss of
dependency comes to Rs. 6,30,000/-. After considering Rs.
1,40,000/-, which is granted towards non-pecuniary damages, the
total compensation comes out as Rs. 7,70,000/-.
13. In view of the above discussion, the total compensation is
enhanced to Rs. 7,70,000/- from Rs. 7,40,000/- with interest @
7.5% per annum on the enhanced compensation from the date of
filing of the petition till realisation. The differential amount should
be paid to the appellants in equal proportion by the respondent
insurance company.
14. With the above direction, the present appeal is disposed of.
6.4.2009 KAILASH GAMBHIR, J
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