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Smt. Narbadia Bai vs Derha Singh
2026 Latest Caselaw 100 Chatt

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 100 Chatt
Judgement Date : 26 February, 2026

[Cites 2, Cited by 0]

Chattisgarh High Court

Smt. Narbadia Bai vs Derha Singh on 26 February, 2026

                                                      1




                                                                    2026:CGHC:9937
        Digitally
ABHIGYA signed by                                                               NAFR
SAXENA ABHIGYA
        SAXENA


                             HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR


                                            MAC No. 47 of 2022

                    1 - Smt. Narbadia Bai W/o Late Hemraj Dhruv Aged About 36 Years R/o
                    Village Karankapa, Thana Takhatpur Tahsil And District Bilaspur
                    Chhattisgarh.,      District     :       Bilaspur,      Chhattisgarh


                    2 - Manisha D/o Late Hemraj Dhruv Aged About 17 Years Minor
                    Through Legal Guardian Mother Smt. Narbadia Bai, R/o Village
                    Karankapa, Thana Takhatpur Tahsil And District Bilaspur Chhattisgarh.


                    3 - Abhilash Kumar S/o Late Hemraj Dhruv Aged About 16 Years Minor
                    Through Legal Guardian Mother Smt. Narbadia Bai, R/o Village
                    Karankapa, Thana Takhatpur Tahsil And District Bilaspur Chhattisgarh.


                    4 - Smt. Champa Bai W/o Nathel Kumar Dhruv Aged About 84 Years
                    R/o Village Karankapa, Thana Takhatpur Tahsil And District Bilaspur
                    Chhattisgarh.
                                                                         ... Appellant(s)


                                                   versus


                    1 - Derha Singh S/o Kanwal Singh Rajput Aged About 31 Years R/o
                    Village Sodhar , Thana Jarhagaon, Tahsil And District Mungeli
                    Chhattisgarh. (Driver Of The Offending Vehicle Truck No. C.G.
                    10/c/1317)                                                   (Driver)
                                    2

2 - Dildar Singh S/o Dalvez Singh Aged About 52 Years R/o H.I.G. 5
Ward No. 11 Arya Colony Tifra , District Bilaspur Chhattisgarh (Owner
Of The Offending Vehicle Truck No. C.G. 10/c/1317) (Owner)


3 - Branch Manager Iffico Tokiyo General Insurance Company Limited ,
Branch Office Galaxy Height 1st Floor, I.C.I.C.I. Near Bank Byapar
Vihar Road, Thana Tarbahar District Bilaspur Chhattisgarh. (Insurer Of
The Offending Vehicle Truck No. C.G. 10/c/1317) (Insurer)
                                                     ... Respondent(s)

For Petitioner(s) : Ms. Shalini Jangde, counsel holding brief of Mr. A. L. Singroul, counsel For Respondent(s) : None. Though served.

Hon'ble Shri Justice Rakesh Mohan Pandey Judgment On Board

26.02.2026

1) This appeal has been preferred by the appellants/claimants under

Section 173 of Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 assailing the award

passed by learned First Additional Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,

Bilaspur in Claim Case No. 556/2019 dated 19.08.2021 whereby

learned Tribunal has passed an award to the tune of Rs.

11,45,000/- with interest @ 9% on account of death of Hemraj

Duruv.

2) Facts of the case, in brief, are that on 02.02.2019, the driver of

offending truck suddenly stopped the vehicle in middle of road as

a consequence the deceased dashed into the offending truck

resultantly the deceased sustained injuries and during treatment

he succumbed to death. The claimants, who are mother, wife and

children, filed claim case under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles

Act wherein they pleaded that the age of deceased was 37 years

and was earning Rs.30,000/- per month. They claimed a sum of

Rs.45,00,000/- before the Tribunal.

3) Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the offending truck

bearing Registration No.CG10 C 1317 was stationary at the

middle of the road without indicators and the deceased Hemraj

Dhruv dashed his motorbike against the said truck resultantly he

sustained injuries and during course of treatment succumed to

death. She would submits that the deceased remained

hospitalized from 02.02.2019 to 06.02.2019. She would further

submits that the deceased was 37 years of age and earning

Rs.30,000/- per month. Learned counsel for the appellants

submits that learned Tribunal has assessed the notional income of

the deceased to be Rs. 6,000/- per month which is not in

consonance with the minimum wage matrix applicable in the State

of Chhattisgarh at the relevant time. She also contended that on

conventional heads the Tribunal has not granted proper

compensation. She prays to enhance the compensation

accordingly.

4) Despite service of notice, no representation has been made on

behalf of the insurance company.

5) I have heard Ms. Jandge at length and perused the record.

6) Admittedly, the age of the deceased was 37 years. Although the

claimants did not place on record any documentary evidence to

establish the monthly income of the deceased as ₹30,000/-, the

learned Tribunal, however, assessed the monthly income of the

deceased at ₹6,000/- per month. In the absence of any cogent or

reliable evidence regarding the income of the deceased, the

Tribunal was required to apply the minimum wages matrix. The

minimum wage payable to an unskilled labourer in February, 2019

was ₹8,200/- per month, and therefore, the learned Tribunal ought

to have considered the said figure while assessing the income of

the deceased. Further, the learned Tribunal has awarded a sum of

₹75,000/- towards loss of estate and loss of love and affection,

₹15,000/- towards funeral expenses, and only ₹40,000/- towards

loss of consortium. The compensation awarded by the Tribunal

under the conventional heads also warrants reconsideration.

7) Thus, in light of the aforesaid discussion, this Court is re-

computing the compensation as below:

Compensation Sr. Compensation Heads awarded by this No. awarded by Tribunal Court Rs.72,000/- Rs. 98,400/-

1. Annual Income (@Rs.6,000 pm) (@Rs. 8,200 pm) Annual income after Rs. 54,000/- Rs. 73,800/-

2. Deduction Towards (@1/4) (@1/4) Personal Expenses Rs. 67,500/- Rs. 1,03,320/-

3. Future Prospect (@25%) (@25%) Annual Income after Rs. 9,45,000/- Rs. 14,46,480/-

4.

    Applying Multiplier                     (@14)                 (@14)
 5. Treatment of Deceased                Rs.70,000/-          Rs.70,000/-
 6. Loss of Companionship                Rs.40,000/-          Rs.40,000/-
 7. Loss of Consortium                   Rs.75,000/-         Rs. 1,44,000/-


                                       (Five Claimants)      (Three Claimants)
      8. Funeral Expenses                 Rs.15,000/-           Rs.15,000/-
      9. Loss of Estate                       Nil               Rs.18,000/-
                Total                   Rs.11,45,000/-         Rs.17,33,480/-


 8)      Accordingly, the amount of compensation of Rs. 11,45,000/-

awarded by the Claims Tribunal is enhanced to Rs. 17,33,480/-.

Hence, the appellants are entitled for an additional amount of Rs.

5,88,480/-. The Insurance Company is directed to make payment

of additional compensation assessed herein-above within period

of 60 days. Rest of the terms of the award shall remain intact.

9) Accordingly, the appeal is allowed in part and the impugned

award is modified to the extent as indicated herein-above.

Sd/-

(Rakesh Mohan Pandey) JUDGE

Saxena

 
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