Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4605 Chatt
Judgement Date : 20 July, 2022
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
M.Cr.C.(A) No. 1434 of 2021
Girish Pawar alias Rahangdale, S/o Late Shri Pritam Lal Rahangdale, aged
about 30 years, R/o Near to Railway Colony, Korba, P.S. & Tahsil, Korba,
District Korba, Chhattisgarh
---- Applicant
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh, Through P.S. City Kotwali, District Korba, Chhattisgarh
---- State/Non-Applicant
For Applicant : Shri Kishore Bhaduri, Senior Advocate with
Shri Pankaj Singh, Advocate
For Non-Applicant/State : Ms. Ruchi Nagar, Deputy Government Advocate
Hon'ble Shri Justice Sachin Singh Rajput
Order on Board
20.07.2022
1.
The applicant has preferred this first bail application under Section 438 of
Cr.P.C. as he apprehends his arrest in connection with Crime No. 949/2021,
registered at Police Station City Kotwali, District Korba (C.G.) for offence
punishable under Section 376 (2) (n) of IPC and Sections 4 & 6 of POCSO
Act.
2. As per prosecution story, a complaint was made by the prosecutrix/victim
before the Police Station City, District Korba alleging that she was repeatedly
raped by the present applicant since 2014 on the pretext of marriage. It is
alleged that the prosecutrix was a minor at time when incident first occurred.
Hence, on report being lodged to the above effect, the aforesaid offences
have been registered against the applicant.
3. Learned Senior Counsel submits that the applicant is innocent person and
has been falsely implicated in the case. He submits that it is not in dispute
that there are romantic relationships between the applicant and complainant
since 2014 because they are neighbour. He submits that in fact, in October
2020, an attempt was made by the family of the applicant to solemnize their
marriage which was unfortunately, turned down by the family of the
complainant. He submits that the applicant got married with another girl on
16.02.2021 and in the said marriage, the complainant's family was also
invited, but the complainant had not raised any objection with regard to
marriage of the applicant with another girl. Therefore, the allegations made
by the complainant against the applicant is utterly baseless. He further
submits that at present the prosecutrix is residing at next door of the
applicant's house and she is a major and is working as teacher in Nursing
College. He submits that the first incident regarding rape against the
prosecutrix happened in the year 2014/2015 and the F.I.R. was lodged in
the year 2021, prior to lodging the F.I.R. there is no complaint made by the
prosecutrix regarding rape committed by the applicant Therefore, there is
delay in lodging the report by the prosecutrix and her conduct is doubtful.
He also submits that there is no likelihood of the applicant tampering with the
prosecution evidence or absconding and the trial of the case is likely to take
some time for its final disposal. Therefore, the applicant be released on
anticipatory bail by this Court. Reliance has been placed on the decisions of
the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Thulia Kali vs. State of T.N., (1972) 3 SCC
393 and Dilawar Singh vs. State of Delhi, (2007) 12 SCC 641.
4. On the other hand, learned counsel for the State opposes the bail
application. She submits that from the allegations in the F.I.R. as well as
statement of the prosecutrix recorded under Section 161 Cr.P.C., there are
specific allegations leveled against the present applicant and the applicant
on the false pretext of marriage with prosecutrix committed forcible sexual
intercourse against her. Therefore, custodial interrogation of the applicant is
required and looking to the facts and circumstances of the case, benefit of
Section 438 Cr.P.C. may not be extended to the applicant
5. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
6. On 07.04.2022, the prosecutrix appeared through DLSA, Korba and
opposed the bail application of the applicant.
7. In Maheshwar Tigga vs. State of Jharkhand, reported in (2020) 10 SCC
108, it has been observed in para-18 which is relevant and quoted below:-
"18. We have given our thoughtful consideration to the facts and circumstances of the present case and are of the considered opinion that the appellant did not make any false promise or intentional misrepresentation of the marriage leading to establishment of physical relationship between the parties. The prosecutrix was herself aware of the obstacles in their relationships because of different religious beliefs. An engagement ceremony was also held in the solemn belief that the societal obstacles would be overcome, but unfortunately differences also arose whether the marriage was to be solemnised in the Church or in a temple and ultimately failed. It is not possible to hold on the evidence available that the appellant right from the inception did not intend to marry the prosecutrix ever and had fraudulently misrepresented only in order to establish physical relation with her. The prosecutrix in her letters acknowledged that the appellant's family was always very nice to her."
8. In Pramod Suryabhan Pawar vs. State of Maharashtra, reported in (2019)
9 SCC 608, it has been observed in para-21 which is relevant and quoted
below:-
"21. The allegations in the FIR do not on their face indicate that the promise by the appellant was false, or that the complainant engaged in sexual relations on the basis of this promise. There is no allegation in the FIR that when the appellant promised to marry the complainant, it was done in bad faith or with the intention to deceive her. The appellant's failure in 2016 to fulfill his promise made in 2008 cannot be construed to mean the promise itself was false. The allegations in the FIR indicate that the
complainant was aware that there existed obstacles to marrying the appellant since 2008, and that she and the appellant continued to engage in sexual relations long after their getting married had become a disputed matter. Even thereafter, the complainant travelled to visit and reside with the appellant at his postings and allowed him to spend his weekends at her residence. The allegations in the FIR belie the case that she was deceived by the appellant's promise of marriage. Therefore, even if the facts set out in the complainant's statements are accepted in totality, no offence under Section 375 IPC has occurred."
9. Having considered the facts and circumstances of the case, particularly
considering the age of the prosecutrix and the fact that there were
continuous physical relations between the applicant and the prosecutrix, the
first incident happened in the year 2014/2015, since last 07 years, no report
was lodged or any complaint was made during this period, and when the
applicant performed marriage with another woman, then after 07 years of
long delay she lodged the F.I.R. in the year 2021, it does not prima facie
appear that the applicant gave false assurance of marriage to the
complainant and that assurance from the inception was false, there is no
likelihood of the applicant tampering with the prosecution evidence or
absconding, no custodial interrogation of the applicant is required as
admitted by counsel for the parties and conclusion of the trial may take some
time, keeping in view the judgments of Hon'ble Supreme Court in case of
Maheshwar Tigga (supra) and Pramod Suryabhan Pawar (supra), without
commenting anything on merits of the case, I am inclined to release him on
anticipatory bail.
10. Accordingly, the bail application is allowed and it is directed that in the event
of arrest of the applicant in connection with the aforesaid crime, he shall be
released on anticipatory bail on his furnishing a personal bond in the sum of
Rs.25,000/- with one surety of Rs.25,000/- to the satisfaction of the Arresting
Officer subject to the following terms and conditions:-
i. He shall make himself available for interrogation by the concerned police officer as and when so required.
ii. He shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade them from disclosing such fact to the Court or to any police officer.
iii. He shall not act in any manner which will be prejudicial to fair and expeditious trial.
iv. After filing of the charge-sheet, he shall appear before the trial Court on each and every date given to him by the said Court till disposal of the trial.
v. He shall not leave the State of Chhattisgarh without the previous permission of the trial Court.
vi. He shall not involve himself in any offence of similar nature in future.
vii. He will appear before the Investigating Agency/Officer on 17.08.2022 for cooperating in the investigation.
11. It is made clear that the above observation is only for the decision making of
the present application and will not have any bearing on the merits of the
case. If any of the conditions above is violated, the State/victim will be at
liberty to move application for cancellation of bail.
Sd/-
(Sachin Singh Rajput) Judge
vatti
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