Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1534 Chatt
Judgement Date : 3 August, 2021
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
Criminal Appeal No. 168 of 2017
• Budharu Ram Meravi, S/o Ram Singh Meravi, Aged About 26 Years, R/o
Village Manpur Naka, Police Station Gandai, District Rajnandgaon,
Chhattisgarh.
---- Appellant
Versus
• State of Chhattisgarh Through Police Station Gandai, District
Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh.
---- Respondent
AND
Criminal Appeal No. 396 of 2019
• Santosh Kunjam, S/o Darshan Kunjam Aged About 21 Years, R/o Village Makarkund, Thana-Gandai, District : Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh.
---- Appellant
Versus
• State of Chhattisgarh Through Station House Officer, Thana- Gandai, District- Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh.
---- Respondent
For Appellants : Ms. Itu Rani Mukherjee and Shri
Dhirendra Prasad Mishra, Advocates.
For State/Respondent : Shri Aakash Pandey, Panel Lawyer.
Hon'ble Shri Justice Arvind Singh Chandel
Judgment on Board
03/08/2021
1. These appeal have been preferred against the impugned judgment
dated 20.07.2016 passed in Special Case No.02/2014 by the
Additional Sessions Judge, Khairagarh, District Ragnandgaon, (C.G.)
wherein appellants have been convicted and sentenced as under :
Conviction Sentence
U/s 363 of the I.P.C. R.I. for 4 years and fine of Rs.1,000/-
with default stipulations.
U/s 366(d) of the I.P.C. R.I. for 4 years and fine of Rs.1,000/-
with default stipulations.
U/s 506-B of the I.P.C. R.I. for 1 years and fine of Rs.500/-
with default stipulations.
U/s 376(2)(N) of the I.P.C. R.I. for 10 years and fine of Rs.
1,000/- with default stipulations.
All sentences to run concurrently.
2. In the present case, age of the prosecutrix (PW-1) at the relevant time
was 15 years and 11 months. According to the entries made in Dakhil
Kharij register i.e. Ex.P-9, date of birth of the prosecutrix is mentioned
as 25.12.1997. Date of incident is 08.12.2013. According to the case of
prosecution, on 08.12.2013 at around 7:30-8:00 PM, when prosecutrix
went out of her house for throwing water, allegedly, accused/appellants
caught hold her hand and took her near 'rahar bharri' and committed
forcible sexual intercourse with her one by one. After the commission
of alleged incident, prosecutrix came to her house and narrated about the incident to her mother. On the next date of incident i.e. 09.12.2013,
F.I.R. vide Ex.P-1 was lodged by the prosecutrix. Statement of the
prosecutrix and other witnesses were recorded under Section 161 of
the Cr.P.C. After completion of the investigation, a charge-sheet was
filed. To prove the guilt of the accused/appellants, prosecution has
examined as many as 12 witnesses. No defence witness has been
examined. Statement of appellants under Section 313 of the Cr.P.C.
was recorded, wherein accused/appellants have pleaded innocence
and false implication.
3. After completion of trial, the trial Court has convicted and sentenced
the accused/appellants as mentioned in paragraph 1 of this judgment.
Hence, this appeal.
4. Learned Counsels appearing on behalf of the appellants submit that
appellants are innocent and are falsely implicated in the present case.
They further submit that trial Court has wrongly convicted the
appellants without there being sufficient and clinching evidence against
them. It is further stated that statement of the prosecutrix (PW-1) is
suspicious. Prosecutrix in her examination-in-chief has supported the
case of prosecution but during cross-examination she has admitted the
fact that at the time of alleged incident, there was darkness at the
place of occurrence of alleged act and due to which she could not
identify that who had caught her and committed sexual intercourse
with her. Prosecutrix has disclosed the names of appellants only at the
behest of his uncle. Also, the medical report of the prosecutrix does not
support the case of prosecution. Therefore, conviction of the
appellants are not sustainable.
5. Per contra, learned Counsel appearing for the State supports the
impugned judgment and submits that sentence awarded by the trial
Court is just and proper and requires no interference.
6. I have heard learned Counsel appearing for the parties, perused the
record, statement of the witnesses and other annexed documents
minutely.
7. With regard to the alleged incident, prosecutrix (PW-1) has deposed
that on the date of incident when she went out at 'badi' then
accused/appellants caught hold her and took her at 'rahar' field and
they both committed rape with her one by one. Thereafter, she
narrated about the alleged incident to her parents and her uncle. Then
on the next day, prosecutrix lodged F.I.R. vide Ex.P-1 at the police
station against the accused/appellants. In para 14 and 23 of cross-
examination of the prosecutrix, she has admitted the fact that there
was darkness at the place of occurrence of the incident due to which
she was unable to identify the accused persons and was unable to tell
their names that who caught her and committed sexual intercourse
with her. She further admitted the fact that names of the present
appellants were told to her by her uncle and thereafter, she has
disclosed the names of the appellants. She further admitted the fact
that in paragraph 20 and 22, report was lodged by her uncle and
further admitted that she has given Court statement as tutored by his
uncle.
8. Dr. Leela Ramteke (PW-5) examined the prosecutrix on 09.12.2013,
and she found that there was bleeding from her vagina and found one
injury measured ¼ x ¼ x ¼ cm. She also found six abrasion in right hand of the prosecutrix. She also found one lacerated wound at the
outer side of vagina of the prosecutrix which may occur due to
scratching by nails. She has not given any definite opinion regarding
commission of intercourse or forcible sexual intercourse with the
prosecutrix. She has further admitted the fact that if forcible intercourse
would have happened with the prosecutrix then there might have
occurred redness or swelling in the vagina of the prosecutrix and in
this matter no such injury has been found.
9. On minute examination of the above evidence, it makes clear that
though prosecutrix has admitted the fact regarding commission of
alleged act with her but she has also admitted the fact that she has
disclosed the names of the appellants as tutored/persuaded by her
uncle. Further, prosecutrix was not aware about the persons who had
committed sexual intercourse with her. She has further admitted that
there was darkness at the place of occurrence of alleged act and also
the F.I.R. was lodged by her uncle and at that time prosecutrix was
standing outside the police station. From the medical report of the
prosecutrix and from the admission made by Doctor Leela Ramteke
(PW-5), it appears that no forcible sexual intercourse has been
committed with the prosecutrix. Though one lacerated wound has
been found in the vagina of the prosecutrix but the Doctor has
admitted that said wound may occur by self-caused.
10. Looking to the entire evidence adduced by the prosecution, and on
perusal of statement of the prosecutrix (PW-1), in my considered view,
her statement is not reliable and on the basis of her shaky statement,
conviction of appellants are not sustainable and therefore, appellants are entitled to get benefit of doubt.
11. Consequently, the appeals are allowed. The conviction and sentence
of the appellants are set aside and they are acquitted of the charge
framed against them.
12. Records of the Court below be sent back along with a copy of this
order forthwith for information and necessary compliance.
Sd/-
(Arvind Singh Chandel) Judge Prakash
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