Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 362 Cal
Judgement Date : 8 February, 2022
February 08, 2022
ARDR
(17) WPA 20927 of 2021
Siratam Karmakar & ors.
Vs.
G. E. Power India Limited & Ors.
Mr. D. N. Roy,
Mr. Sourav Halder,
...for the petitioners.
Mr. Soumya Majumder,
Mr. Bhaskar Mukherjee,
Ms. Debjani Ghosh,
...for the respondent no.1.
Mr. Sharanya Chatterjee, Mr. Nepesh Majhi, ...for the respondent no.5.
Mr. Chandi Charan De, Ms. Reshmi Rehman, ...for the State.
The contention of the petitioners, in a nutshell, is
that they are retired employees of the respondent no.1 and
were allotted residential quarters by the company while in
service. Following superannuation of the petitioners, the
company filed an eviction case under Section 452 of the
Companies Act, 2013 against the petitioners before the
learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Durgapur
and by an order dated 17th April, 2019, the learned
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate dismissed the
application of the company and the trial before the Court
is still pending. Against the said dismissal, the company
moved before this Court in Criminal Revision and by a
judgment dated 17th June, 2020 in CRR 2589 of 2019 a
coordinate Bench of this Court granted one year's time to
the opposite parties therein for vacating the quarters in
question. The Court also granted liberty to the company to
invoke the provisions of law for giving effect to the order in
the event the quarters was not vacated by the opposite
parties within the stipulated period of time. The opposite
party Sitaram Karmakar filed a Special Leave Petition
before the Hon'ble Supreme Court against the said order
and by an order dated 8th October, 2021 the Hon'ble
Supreme Court refused to interfere with the judgment
passed by this Court.
Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the
earlier revisional application was with regard to eviction of
the petitioners from the property in question whereas the
petitioners in the present writ petition seek permanent
allotment of the quarters in their favour by the company.
Referring to the judgments passed by the coordinate
Bench of this Court as well as by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court, learned counsel for the first respondent submits
that the present writ petition is only an abuse of the
process of law as identical issue has been decided by the
coordinate Bench and has been affirmed by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court. As such, the present writ petition is
barred by the principles of res judicata.
It is submitted by learned counsel for the fifth
respondent that there have been several communications
between the first and the fifth respondent with regard to a
proposal initiated by the company to return certain
quantum of land to be allotted for settlement of their
employees.
It is a fact that the case before the learned
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate is under Section 452
of the Companies Act, 2013 for eviction of the petitioners
from the quarters in question whereas, the petitioners in
this writ petition, have prayed for permanent allotment of
said quarters in their favour. The issue of occupation of
the quarters by the writ petitioners has been discussed at
length and decided in CRR 2589 of 2019 and the writ
petitioners who were the opposite parties therein were
granted breathing time for one year from the date of the
order to vacate the premises in question.
The issue in the revisional application as well as the
present writ petition is identical. In the revisional
application, the writ petitioners were directed to vacate the
quarters in question on or before 30 th June, 2021. The
Hon'ble Supreme Court has affirmed the said order of the
coordinate Bench of this Court by an order dated 8 th
October, 2021. In my considered view, the issue with
regard to retention of the quarters in question by the
petitioners being finally decided in the revisional
application, the same issue as raised in the present writ
petition cannot be entertained, being barred by the
principles of res judicata.
It is trite law that principles of res judicata applies to
applications under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
and in view of identical facts in issue being decided earlier
by a coordinate Bench of this Court, the present writ
petition is barred by the principles of res judicata.
Consequentially, the writ petitioners are not entitled to
any relief in the present writ petition and as such, the writ
petition being WPA 20927 of 2021 is liable to be
dismissed.
Accordingly, the writ petition is dismissed. However,
there shall be no order as to costs.
Since no affidavit is invited, the allegations contained in
the petition are deemed not to be admitted.
Urgent certified website copy of this order, if applied
for, be supplied to the parties upon compliance with all
requisite formalities.
(Suvra Ghosh, J.)
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