Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 164 Cal
Judgement Date : 13 January, 2021
13th January,
2021
(AK)
1
W.P.A 9694 of 2020
Sri Ayan Basu
Vs.
The State of West Bengal & Ors.
Mr. Debasis Kar
Mr. Subhajit Chowdhury
Mr. Husen Mustafi
...For the Petitioner.
Mr. Sk. Md. Galib
...For the State.
The petitioner's grievance is that, on the complaint
of the petitioner's wife under various provisions including
Section 498A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, a notice
was issued under Section 41A of the Criminal Procedure
Code on the petitioner.
The petitioner duly approached the Investigating
Officer with certain documents, in answer to such notice.
However, the documents were not considered while filing
the charge sheet, nor copies of those were sent for the
purpose of framing charges.
Learned counsel for the petitioner argues that the
petitioner was not furnished with any seizure list nor was
any statement taken from the petitioner under Section
161 of the Criminal Procedure Code, despite the
petitioner having relied on certain documents which were
produced before the Investigating Officer.
2
Learned counsel for the petitioner relies on the
judgment reported at 2019 (3) All India Criminal Law
Reporter for the proposition that if an accused files some
documents, a statement should be taken from her/him
under Section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Learned counsel also relies on the judgment of
Shakuntala Vs. Delhi reported at 2007 (1) DMC 793 and
submits that the Investigating Officer cannot withhold
evidence which goes in favour of the accused.
Learned counsel appearing for the respondent
authorities submits that the investigation has been
completed and charge sheet already filed.
There is no scope for "consideration" of the
documents of the accused for the purpose of filing charge
sheet, since the charge sheet discloses the prosecution
case.
That apart, in the event the petitioner has any
grievance regarding the charge sheet and the preceding
investigation, the petitioner is always at liberty to
approach the appropriate Magistrate's Court for the
purpose of seeking further investigation.
By placing reliance on several provisions of the Code
of Criminal Procedure, in particular Sections 172 and 173
thereof, learned counsel elaborates the scope of charge
sheet and a Case Diary.
By pointing out to the annexures to the writ
petition, learned counsel for the State submits that the
documents produced by the accused, that is the
petitioner, are part of the Case Diary, as reflected at page-
55 of the writ petition.
Since it is open for the petitioner to participate in
the framing of charges and to rely on the petitioner's
documents, it is submitted that the present writ petition
does not lie.
Upon considering the submissions of the parties, at
the outset it can be noticed that the apprehension
expressed by the petitioner is premature in as much as
the petitioner assumes, without basis, that the
documents of the petitioner, which were produced before
the Investigating Officer, would not be taken into
consideration while framing charges.
There is no present reason for such apprehension,
since such documents appear to form a part of the Case
Diary and would, in any event, be available for
consideration by the Magistrate while charges are framed.
Independently of the Case Diary as well, the
petitioner can very well approach the appropriate
authority for producing the petitioner's documents and to
argue on the basis thereof at the stage of framing of
charges.
In such view of the matter, there is no scope for
interference in the present writ petition, as no palpable
mala fides or arbitrariness has been made out by the
petitioner in the filing of the charge sheet so far.
Thus, without going into the merits of the
petitioner's contention on the alleged offence against him,
W.P.A. 9694 of 2020 is disposed of by granting the
petitioner liberty to participate in the process of framing
of charges and to rely on the petitioner's documents, if
any, for the purpose of substantiating his allegations
regarding insufficiency of the charge sheet, in accordance
with law before the appropriate authority.
There will be no order as to costs.
Urgent photostat copies of this order, if applied for,
be given to the parties upon compliance of all requisite
formalities.
(Sabyasachi Bhattacharyya, J.)
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