Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 3220 Bom
Judgement Date : 30 March, 2026
4 WPL 9993-26.DOC
LAXMI
SUBHASH
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
SONTAKKE
ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
Digitally signed by
LAXMI SUBHASH
SONTAKKE
Date: 2026.03.30
19:14:09 +0530
WRIT PETITION (L) NO. 9993 OF 2026
Amba River Coke Limited ...Petitioner
Vs
The Maharashtra State Electricity
Distribution Co. Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents
WITH
WRIT PETITION (L) NO. 10423 OF 2026
WITH
WRIT PETITION (L) NO. 10424 OF 2026
WITH
WRIT PETITION (L) NO. 10533 OF 2026
JSW Cement Limited ...Petitioner
Vs
State of Maharashtra & Ors. ...Respondents
_______
Ms. Janak Dwarkadas, Senior Advocate a/w Abhishek Munot, Kunal Kaul,
Malcolm Desai, Reet Nagpal i/b. J Sagar Associates & Shilpi Jain for the Petitioner
in WPL 9993/2026.
Mr. Abhishek Munot, Kunal Kaul, Malcolm Desai, Reet Nagpal i/b. J Sagar
Associates & Shilpi Jain for the Petitioner in WPL 10423/2026 & WPL
10424/2026.
Dr. Birendra Saraf, Senior Advocate a/w Abhishek Munot, Kunal Kaul, Malcolm
Desai, Reet Nagpal i/b. J Sagar Associates & Shilpi Jain for the Petitioner in WPL
10533/2026.
Ms. Jyoti Chavan, Addl.G.P. for Respondent-State in WPL 9993/2026.
Ms. Vrushali Kabre, AGP for the State in WPL 10423/2026.
Ms. Fatima Lakdawala, AGP for the State in WPL 10424/2026.
Ms. Usha Rahi, AGP for the State in WPL 10533/2026.
Mr. J. P. Sen, Senior Advocate a/w Rimali Batra, Abhishek Lalwani, Sayalee Dolas
i/b. DSK Legal for the Respondent-MSEDCL in WPL 10533/2026.
Mr. Vikram Nankani, Senior Advocate a/w Abhishek Lalwani, Rimali Batra &
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Laxmi
::: Uploaded on - 30/03/2026 ::: Downloaded on - 30/03/2026 21:02:27 :::
4 WPL 9993-26.DOC
Sayalee Dolas i/b. DSK Legal in WPL 9993/2026.
Mr. Uddhav Dahiphale, Joint Secretary, Energy Department is present.
_______
CORAM: SUMAN SHYAM &
AARTI SATHE, JJ.
DATE: 30th MARCH 2026 P.C.
1. These four Petitions raise identical question of law viz, whether sales tax
will be payable on the sale of electricity to captive consumers?
2. According to the learned Counsel for the Petitioners, the aforesaid
question has been dealt with by the learned Appellate Tribunal for Electricity in
the decision rendered in the case of JSW Steel Ltd and others Vs. Secretary,
Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission and another (2019 SCC OnLine
Aptel 57). The said issue was also dealt with in the case of Maharashtra State
Electricity Distribution Co. Ltd. v. JSW Steel Ltd and others, (2022) 2 SCC 742,
wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court has expressed opinion that supply of
electricity by the generating company to the captive consumers would not amount
to sale of electricity attracting tax. Therefore, the learned senior counsel for the
Writ Petitioner have submitted that the component of "tax on sale", as reflected in
the impugned electricity bills raised by Respondent No.1 is not tenable in the eyes
of law. It is also submitted at the Bar that due to non-payment of the component of
"tax", as demanded by the authorities, the Respondents are not only contemplating
to disconnect the electricity supply but are also likely to initiate other coercive
Laxmi
4 WPL 9993-26.DOC
measures and also refused to grant open access license, in which event, serious
prejudice will be caused to the Petitioner(s). Hence, the prayer for interim relief.
3. Although the Respondents have opposed the prayers made in the Writ
Petition, yet, after arguing the matter for some time, the learned AGP, on
instructions from Mr. Uddhav Dahiphale, Joint Secretary of the Energy
Department, who is present before the Court, submits that the Government would
not take any steps to recover the tax component as reflected in the energy bills till
the next date nor will it take any coercive action against the Petitioners for non-
payment of the above amounts without the leave of the Court. However, the
Respondent No.2 be permitted to reflect the amount of tax due, in the electricity
bills, without prejudice to the rights and contentions of the parties.
4. In view of the above submission made on behalf of the Respondent
No.2, issue notice returnable on 27 th April 2026. The learned Counsel for the
Respondents waive service on behalf of their respective clients.
5. Respondents may file reply within two weeks by serving a copy upon
the Petitioner. The Petitioner(s) shall be at liberty to file rejoinder, if any, on or
before 23rd April 2026.
6. Respondent No.2 shall also be at liberty to serve the Petitioner(s) a copy
of the consequential order passed in terms of the judgment and order of the
Division Bench of this Court dated 9th September 2021.
Laxmi
4 WPL 9993-26.DOC
7. In view of the above statement made by the learned AGP, no interim
order is deemed necessary till the next date. However, the prayer for interim relief
will be considered on the next date after the reply is filed.
(AARTI SATHE, J.) (SUMAN SHYAM, J.) Laxmi
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