Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2798 Bom
Judgement Date : 17 March, 2026
2026:BHC-AS:13165
Mamta Kale 28-apeal-1252-2006.docx
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
Criminal Appeal No. 1252 of 2006
Jemin Ramesh Talati
Age 26 years, Occ. Service,
R/at: First Floor, Jay-Gujarat
Annex Building, Golibar Road,
Santacruz (E), Mumbai - 400 055. ... Appellant
versus
1. Surendra A Poojari
Age 45 years, Occ. Business,
MAMTA
AMAR KALE
R/at.: B-403, Panchsheel CHS Ltd.
Digitally signed by
MAMTA AMAR KALE
Date: 2026.03.17
19:44:08 +0530 4th Floor, Near Dhobighat, Vakola,
Santacruz (E), Mumbai - 400 055.
2. The State of Maharashtra ...Respondents
----
None for the Appellant.
Ms M R Tidke, APP, for the Respondent / State.
----
Coram: R.N. Laddha, J.
Date: 17 March 2026 P.C.:
. Today, when the matter is called out, none present for the appellant and respondent No.1. The present appeal has remained pending since the year 2006.
2. The present appeal arises against the judgment and order
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17 March 2026
Mamta Kale 28-apeal-1252-2006.docx
dated 6 July 2006, passed by the learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 14th Court, Girgaum, Mumbai, in C.C. No.68/SS/2006 (Old C.C. No.2485/SS/2005), whereby respondent No.1 herein was acquitted of the offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.
3. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of the respondent/State, placing reliance upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Celestium Financial vs A Gnanasekaran, 2025 SCC OnLine 1320, submits that the appellant possesses a statutory right to prefer an appeal against an order of acquittal under the proviso to Section 372 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. It is therefore contended that the present appeal may appropriately be transferred to the competent Sessions Court. It is further submitted by the learned APP that such transfer would be necessary to ensure that the appellant is able to effectively exercise the statutory right of appeal and is not deprived of the forum contemplated under law. Reliance is also placed upon the decisions in Pankaj Mehta vs. Vishal Hundar, 2026 SCC OnLine MP 800; Sunil Kumar vs Daljit Kaur, 2025:PHHC:092344; and Raj Kumar vs Rajender, 2025: PHHC: 079740 to submit that there exists no legal impediment in transferring the present appeal to the
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17 March 2026
Mamta Kale 28-apeal-1252-2006.docx
concerned Sessions Court.
4. Considering the submissions of the learned APP and the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Celestium Financial (supra), it is clear that a victim of an offence, including a complainant under Section 138 of the NI Act, has the statutory right to prefer an appeal against an order of acquittal under the proviso to Section 372 of the Cr.P.C. The appeal, which has been pending before this Court, is hereby transferred to the concerned Sessions Court. The transfer is necessary to ensure that the appellant can exercise the statutory right of appeal without being deprived of an available forum.
5. Accordingly, the learned Registrar (Judicial) is directed to take immediate steps to transfer the complete records of the appeal, and transmit a copy of this order to the Sessions Court forthwith.
6. The concerned Sessions Court shall register the appeal and proceed to hear and decide the matter on its own merits and in accordance with the law. Considering the long pendency of the matter, the Sessions Court is requested to endeavour to dispose of the appeal expeditiously.
7. The appeal stands disposed of accordingly.
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17 March 2026
Mamta Kale 28-apeal-1252-2006.docx
(R.N. Laddha, J.)
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17 March 2026
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