Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 26148 Bom
Judgement Date : 4 October, 2024
2024:BHC-NAG:11149-DB
1/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO.424 OF 2024
Gajanan Kashinath Kamble, Aged 49
years, R/o Panchashil Nagar, Washim,
Bypass Road, Old City, akola. Petitioner
-Versus-
1. The State of Maharashtra, through
Section Officer of the Home Department
(Special), Second Floor, Main Building,
Mantralaya, Mumbai.
2. Collector and District Magistrate, Akola
Office of the Collector and district Magis-
trate, dist.Akola. Respondents
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Shri Sangram Vikas Sirpurkar, counsel for the Petitioner.
Ms.S.S.Jachak, APP for Respondent Nos.1 and 2.
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CORAM : VINAY JOSHI AND
MRS.VRUSHALI V. JOSHI, JJ.
Date of Reserving the judgment:- 27/09/2024
Date of Pronouncing the judgment:- 04/10/2024
ORAL JUDGMENT (Per :Vrushali V.Joshi, J.)
1) Heard.
2) Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. The Criminal Writ
Petition is heard finally with the consent of the learned counsels
appearing for the parties.
Kavita
2/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
3) The challenge in this Writ Petition is to the impugned
detention order dated 26.02.2024 and confirmation order dated
05.03.2024 detaining the petitioner preventively in terms of
Section 12(1) of the Dangerous Activities of Slumlords,
Bootleggers, Drug Offenders, Dangerous Person, Video Pirates,
Sand Smugglers and Persons Engaged in Black-Marketing of
Essential Commodities Act, 1981 (for short MPDA).
4) Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
and the learned APP for the State.
5) The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
challenges the impugned order, which appears to have been
confirmed by the State Government by an order dated 05.03.2024
on the ground that the impugned order passed by the detaining
authority on 26.02.2024 is based on the non-application of mind.
The irrelevant material supplied and considered by the detaining
authority. The grounds of detention, which have been given
appeared to have been based on two crimes: Crime No.465 of
2023 for the offence punishable under Section 327, 324, 294, 506
r/w 34 of the Indian Penal Code and Crime No.447 of 2023 for
Kavita 3/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
the offences punishable under Sections 324, 323, 427, 504 and
504 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal Code. The detaining authority has
also considered the in-camera statements of two witnesses. Both the
offences are still under investigation. The petitioner was on
anticipatory bail in one offence and in another offence, the notice
under Section 41-A was given. The Police have not arrested him in
second offence but it is not considered by the authority. There was
no proper verification of in-camera statements by the detaining
authority. It is seen and verified but there is no remark that the
verification has been properly done. There is delay in passing the
detention order from the date of last crime. Therefore, the
detention order is illegal and deserves to be set aside.
6) Per contra, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor
submitted that the well reasoned order has been passed while
authorising the detention of the petitioner. The petitioner was
involved in both the offences. Even preventive action was taken
against him from time to time. When he was externed, during that
period he has committed second offence. Further, in-camera
statements would show that in both the incidents, threats were
Kavita 4/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
given in public. This is nothing but an act to establish supremacy
by creating terror in the mind of people at large, so that the
petitioner can continue his illegal activities. Hence prayed to reject
the Writ Petition.
7) Two crimes are considered by the authority for passing
the detention order. According to the learned counsel for the
petitioner, there is non-application of mind and irrelevant material
is supplied and considered by the detaining authority.
8) In Crime No.465 of 2023, the offence under Section
327,324,294, 506 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal Code was registered.
The offence is committed on 09.12.2023. The complainant is
Mohd. Imran Sheikh Rasul. It is alleged that when he was at
Washim Road, Akola with Firoz, the petitioner came there with his
two associates and by abusing him asked him in filthy language
why he had not attended his birthday. When the complainant
asked him why he is abusing him, the petitioner and his associates
beat him and asked him to pay the expenses of his birthday
function. The petitioner and his companions beat him with
Kavita 5/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
wooden log and rafter and they threw the soil in his eyes.
Thereafter, he has made the complaint and the crime is registered.
9) On perusal of the grounds for detention, it appears that
the detaining authority has considered the bail order passed by the
Sessions Court, Akola on 12.12.2023. On perusal of the said bail
order it appears that the detaining authority has considered the bail
order of the another accused while passing the detention order of
this petitioner. At page No.180 of the grounds of detention, the
bail order is attached of dated 12.12.2023. The regular bail was
granted to the co-accused and it was considered by the detaining
authority. The petitioner was granted anticipatory bail in said
offence as the compromise took place between the complainant and
the petitioner. Said order is also placed on record, but it is not
considered therefore, the submissions made by the learned counsel
for the petitioner have substance that the irrelevant material is
considered by the authority and mechanically, the order is passed.
10) In another offence, as the punishment was within seven
years, the notice was issued and the offence is under the
investigation. The learned counsel for the petitioner has relied on
Kavita 6/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
the judgment of this Court as well as Hon'ble Supreme Court in
support of his argument, which are follows:-
1. Tanvir Shaha Alim Shaha .V. State of Maharashtra (Cri.W.PNo.118 of 2024 (Bombay High Court Nagpur Bench.)
2. Kasam Kalu Nimsurwale .V. State of Maharashtra Cri. W.P.No.269 of 2022 (Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench)
3. Elizabeth Ranibhai Prabhuds Gaikwad .Vs. State of Maharashtra 2021 SCC Online Bom.206.
4. Hanif @ Illu Hafiz Ansari .V.State of Maharashtra Cri. W.P.No.546 of 2023 (Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench.
5. Osama Mohd. Rafique Patka .V. State of Maharashtra Cri. W.P.No.64 of 2024 (Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench).
6. Bhikan Buddhu Naurangabadi .V. State of Maharashtra Cri.W.P. No.476 of 2021 (Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench).
7. Paras Ramprasad Sahu V. State of Maharashtra 2003(3) Mh.L.J.24.
8. Rushikesh Tanaji Bhoite Vs. State of Maharashtra 2012 (2) SCC 72.
9. Indragoal Debaji Ramchawre V.State of Maharashtra Cri. W.P.No.477 of 2021 (Bombay High Court, Nagpur, Bench).
Kavita 7/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
10. Latabai w/o Ganpat Kale .V. State of Maharashtra Cri. W.P.No.417 of 2024 (Bombay High Court, Nagpur, Bench).
11. Mohd. Mubarak s/o Mohad. Umar Vs.State of Maharashtra 2001 SCC OnLine BOM 439.
12. Vasudeo Mahadev Surve V. State of Maharashtra Cri. W.P.No.592 of 2021 (Bombay High Court, Nagpur,Bench.
11) The learned APP has made a submission that the
accused has committed the another offence, when the externment
order was operating against him. The petition filed by the
petitioner challenging the said order is withdrawn as the
externment period was over.
12) If one of the grounds raised by the petitioner about delay
in passing the detention order is considered, there is absolute no
much gap which can be termed as delay. The time will not start to
run from the date of last offence that was registered. For
considering the delay we will have to consider the time till last
offence, then the in-camera statement verification by Superior
Police Officer and also by detaining authority. The statement was
recorded on 20.02.2024 for the incident of December 2023. There
is no date under the signature of the authorities singed and
Kavita 8/8 Cri.W.P. 424 of 24
verifying the statements. Considering the time period started from
the date of recording of statement, there is no delay in passing the
detention order. As the detaining authority has mechanically passed
the order without considering the bail order of this petitioner, the
order passed by the detaining authority stands vitiated.
13) In the result, we find that this Writ Petition deserves to
be allowed and it is allowed accordingly.
14) The detention orders dated 05.03.2024 and
26.02.2024 passed by the respondents is quashed and set aside.
15) The petitioner be set at liberty forthwith, if not
required in any other crime.
16) Rule is made absolute in aforesaid terms.
(MRS.VRUSHALI V. JOSHI, J) (VINAY JOSHI, J)
Signed by: Kavita P Tayade
Designation: PA To Honourable Judge
Date: 07/10/2024 17:23:05 Kavita
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