Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1693 Bom
Judgement Date : 20 February, 2023
37-WP(ST)-1194-2021.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION (ST.) NO. 1194 OF 2021
JK Surface Coatings Private Limited )
and Another )...Petitioners
V/s.
The State of Maharashtra and Others )...Respondents
Mr. Rahul Thakar a/w. Mr. Chandrakant B. Thakar, Advocate
for the Petitioners.
Smt. S.D.Vyas, "B" Panel Counsel for the Respondent-State.
CORAM : NITIN JAMDAR AND
ABHAY AHUJA, JJ.
DATE : 20 FEBRUARY 2023
P.C.
This Petition is one of those Petitions where the sole attempt of the Petitioner is to avoid pre-deposit as mandated under Section 26 (6A) of the Maharashtra Value Added Tax Act, 2002 (the "MVAT Act"). Writ invoking jurisdiction inspite of alternate remedy for the sole purpose to secure interim
ARTI VILAS AVK 1/4 KHATATE Digitally signed by ARTI VILAS KHATATE Date: 2023.02.22 21:36:18 +0530 37-WP(ST)-1194-2021.doc
orders, has been deprecated by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the decision of United Bank of India vs. Satyawati Tondon & Ors.1, albeit in the context of Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (the "SARFAESI Act"). The attempt of the Petitioner in this case is only to somehow keep the proceeding pending.
2 The Petitioner filed this Petition for a declaration that Section 26 (6A) of the MVAT Act which mandates pre-deposit for entertaining an Appeal is unconstitutional. The Writ Petition was filed on 14 January 2021 and it has been pending since then since the issue was referred for the consideration of the Full Bench which fact is mentioned in the order dated 5 February 2021 granting interim protection to the Petitioner. The Full Bench, in the case of United Projects vs. The State of Maharashtra and Anr.2 rendered its decision on 12 July 2022 and held that the provision is valid.
3 Since limitation is prescribed for filing an Appeal, we would have expected that after the Full Bench decision was rendered and the sole purpose for which the Petition is pending for last two years with an interim order, that the Petitioner would then file an Appeal. Now, what is sought to
1 AIR 2020 SC 3413 2 Writ Petition No.2883 of 2018 with connected Writ Petitions
AVK 2/4 37-WP(ST)-1194-2021.doc
be argued is that there has been breach of principles of natural justice, and therefore, writ jurisdiction should be invoked. It is not that it is impermissible to raise such contention, but the breach of principle of natural justice must be on the face of it and cannot be intermixed with merits of the case, as this ground can be urged before the Appellate Authority.
4 The learned Counsel for the Petitioner sought to contend that in the impugned order there are no reasons given and the submissions of the Petitioner have not been considered. Also it is wrongly recorded that none appeared for the last hearing and books of accounts have been submitted partially.
5 There is no mention in the CGST Rules the assessment order need not be like a judgment. Secondly, there is a reference of attendance of Mr. Rajendra Parab (V.P. Finance) of the Petitioner. The reference of non- attendance as to the earlier hearing and even assuming that there is an error in entertaining so, it is clear from the order that there was representation on behalf of the Petitioner. Infact, the Petitioner had addressed a communication to the authorities on 11 November 2019 to go ahead and complete the assessment on the basis of the information provided. Whether the documents were partial or complete and that the impugned
AVK 3/4 37-WP(ST)-1194-2021.doc
order was correct or otherwise are all arguments that can be advanced in the Appeal that is available to the Appellant which the Appellant ought to have exhausted atleast after the decision of the Full Bench.
6 In light of this position, we decline to exercise our writ jurisdiction. The Writ Petition is rejected.
(ABHAY AHUJA, J.) (NITIN JAMDAR, J.) AVK 4/4
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