Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 12357 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 December, 2023
2023:BHC-AS:36523
Urmila Ingale 39-ba-573-23.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
BAIL APPLICATION NO. 573 OF 2023
SATENDRA @ SONU RAMJI PAL ..APPLICANT
VS.
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA ..RESPONDENT
Mr. Aabad Ponda, Senior Advocate i/b Mr. Bhomesh Bellam,
for the Applicant.
Mr. P. H. Gaikwad, APP for the State.
CORAM : M. S. KARNIK, J.
DATE : DECEMBER 07, 2023
P.C. :
1. Heard learned counsel for the applicant and learned
APP for the State.
2. This is an application for bail in respect of the offence
punishable under sections 302, 307, 120B read with 34 of
the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and under sections 3, 25 and
27 of the Arms Act registered on 22/04/2018 vide C.R.
No.249 of 2018 with Kurar police station.
3. The applicant is the accused no.3. The applicant was
arrested on 08/05/2018.
4. So far as the Brijesh Naturam Patel (accused no. 4) is
concerned, he had a motive and his role is similar to that of
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the applicant. Brijesh Naturam Patel has been enlarged on
bail by the order dated 18/10/2023 passed by this Court in
Bail Application No. 1503 of 2022. The relevant portion of
the order reads thus :
"This is a second bail application filed by the applicant,
who is arraigned as accused in C.R. No. 249 of 2018
registered with Kurar Police Station, which was
investigated by Crime Branch, as it invoked Sections 302,
307, 120 (B) of IPC, along with Sections 3, 25, and 27 of
the Indian Arms Act.
In connection with the aforesaid CR, he was arrested
on 8/05/2018 and since then he remains incarcerated.
2 The first application filed by him, seeking his release
on bail was decided on merits on 16/04/2021, and
considering his involvement in the subject crime and by
referring to the conspiracy that has hatched, to do away
the deceased person, the application was rejected. In the
said order, it is specifically recorded that the offence
committed by the accused persons is grave and serious,
as the deceased was done away by resorting to the
method of contract killing on account of dispute in the
SRA project and the involvement of the accused clearly
surfaced through the charge-sheet as well as the
supplementary charge-sheet.
3 The learned counsel Mr. Muttahar Khan appearing for
the applicant would press into service, the long period of
his incarceration, as according to him, it is more than 4
years of his arrest that he continue to be incarcerated as
under-trial prisoner and the charge has been framed just
few months back, with no chance of culmination of trial in
near future.
According to Mr. Khan, there are large number of
witnesses to be examined by the prosecution and with 9
accused facing the trial, the time be required for
culmination of the trial cannot be approximated and rather
with the pendency of huge number of trials, he expressed
that it may consume considerable period of time.
Relying upon the decision of the Apex Court in case
of Union of India vs. K.A Najeeb (2021) 3 SCC 713, where
speedy trial has been held recognized to be the right of
the accused, Mr. Khan would pray for release of the
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applicant on bail subject to any conditions, which the
Court may impose.
Apart from this, he would also place reliance upon the
order passed in case of co-accused Amit Singh, who on
14/11/2022, is directed to be released on bail, on
appreciating the merits of the case as well as the long
incarceration for four years with the trial not being in
foresight.
4 The learned Special Public Prosecutor Mr. Bagade do
not dispute the fact that the prosecution has a long way to
go as it intend to examine approximately 60 to 70
witnesses for indicting the 9 accused persons. He also do
not dispute the position that the charge has been recently
framed, but according to him, looking to the seriousness of
the accusations with the strong material compiled in the
charge-sheet against the applicant, with the first
application having been rejected, the second deserve to
meet the same fate.
5 Considering the fact of the incarceration of the
applicant for period of more than four years as on date
and since the volume of the trial appear to be enormous
with around 60 to 70 witnesses to be examined, as 9
accused are facing the charge in the trial, I find sufficient
substance in the submission of Mr. Khan.
It is by not a well settled position of law that an under
trial prisoner, cannot be incarcerated indefinitely and
though the gravity of the accusations faced and the nature
of offence with which he is charged may be a relevant
factor, but a balance will have to be struck between the
gravity of accusations and the period of incarceration.
A plethora of judgments have now recognized access
of justice, including a right to fair trial as a part of 'due
process'. Once it is evident that a timely trial would not be
possible and the accused has suffered incarceration for a
significant period of time, the Courts would ordinarily be
obligated to enlarge them on bail.
6 The purpose of grant of bail is neither punitive nor
preventative but it is aimed at securing the appearance of
the person at trial and deprivation of liberty prior to
conviction definitely attract great hardship and since bail
is the rule and jail is an exception, the Court shall lean
towards release of an accused on bail and in a case like
this when one can foresee the fate of a trial which is likely
to be long drawn, the applicant cannot be continued to be
detained as an under trial prisoner and deserve his liberty
though he may take the consequences of the accusations
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in the trial, once it is culminated."
5. Learned Special PP opposed the application for bail on
merits as well as on the ground that there are as many as 4
antecedents reported against the applicant. Learned Special
PP submitted that parity will not apply as the accused
Brijesh Naturam Patel has no antecedents to his discredit
Though the present applicant is having 4 antecedents
pertaining to bodily offences to his discredit, considering the
long period of incarceration, in my opinion, criminal
antecedents by itself should not come in the way of the
applicant in deriving the facility of bail as in any case, I
propose to impose stringent conditions while enlarging the
applicant on bail. The applicant can otherwise claim parity
with the co-accused.
6. So far as the trial is concerned, charges have been
framed. Learned Special PP states that the witnesses are
attending, however, trial is not proceeding for one reason or
the other. The delay is not attributable to the present
applicant. The investigation is complete. The charge-sheet
has been filed. In the facts and circumstances of the
present case, I am inclined to enlarge the applicant on bail.
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Hence, the following order :-
ORDER
(a) The application is allowed.
(b) The applicant- Satendra @ Sonu Ramji Pal in connection with C.R. No. 249 of 2018 registered with Kurar police station shall be released on bail on his furnishing P.R. Bond of Rs.50,000/- with one or more sureties in the like amount.
(c) The applicant shall report to Dahisar Crime Branch (Unit-12) on every Sunday between 3:00 to 5:00 p.m.
(d) The applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing the facts to Court or any Police Officer. The applicant shall not tamper with evidence.
(e) On being released on bail, the applicant shall furnish his contact number and residential address to the investigating officer and shall keep him updated, in case there is any change.
(f) Except for attending the trial and for the purpose of reporting to Dahisar Crime Branch (Unit-12), the applicant
Urmila Ingale 39-ba-573-23.doc
shall not enter the jurisdiction of Mumbai/Mumbai Suburban Districts after being released on bail, till the trial concludes.
(g) The applicant shall attend the trial regularly. The applicant shall co-operate with the trial Court and shall not seek unnecessary adjournments.
(h) It is made clear that if the applicant indulges in the similar type of offence in future, the same shall afford a ground to the prosecution to apply for cancellation of bail.
7. The application is disposed of.
(M. S. KARNIK, J.)
Signed by: Urmila P. Ingale Designation: PS To Honourable Judge Date: 07/12/2023 18:36:44
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