Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8404 Bom
Judgement Date : 19 August, 2023
2023:BHC-AUG:17692-DB
acb-27-2022 .odt
(1)
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
APPLICATION FOR CANCELLATION OF BAIL NO.27 OF 2022
IN APEAL/156/2021
The State of Maharashtra
Through Police Station Officer,
Shrigonda Police Station,
District Ahmednagar. ...Applicant
VERSUS
1. Lakhan @ Vinod s/o Kumar Kakade
Age : 30 years, Occu - Agri.,
R/o Sangvi Dumala, Tq. Shrigonda,
Dist. Ahmednagar.
2. X.Y.Z. ...Respondents
...
Mr. P.K. Lakhotiya, APP for Applicant/State. Mr. D.S. Ingole h/f Mr. Nilesh S. Ghanekar, Advocate for Respondent No.1.
Ms. Sunita G. Sonawane, Advocate for Respondent No.2.
...
CORAM : RAVINDRA V. GHUGE & S.G. MEHARE, J.J.
RESERVED ON : JULY 27, 2023 PRONOUNCED ON : AUGUST 19, 2023
ORDER (PER S.G. MEHARE, J.) :-
01. Heard the respective counsels.
02. The State has applied for cancellation of bail under
Section 439 (2) of the Criminal Procedure Code granted to the
accused by this Court by order dated 20.09.2021 passed in Criminal
Appeal No.156 of 2021 for violating the following bail conditions;
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(b) The appellant shall reside away from village Sangvi Dumala, Tq. Shrigonda beyond a radius of 100 kms till the completion of the recording of the testimony of material witnesses and when he would be permitted to attend the Court proceeding;
(e) The appellant shall not contact the prosecutrix or her parents or relatives or any witness or any such person through whom he would attempt to influence the prosecutrix or the witnesses, directly or indirectly, by any mode.
03. The applicant would be referred to as 'the prosecution',
respondent no.1 would be referred to as 'accused', and respondent
no.2 would be referred to as ' the victim' for convenience.
04. After hearing the respective parties, the orders were
reserved. However, before pronouncing the orders, the learned APP
filed an additional affidavit contending that the accused violated the
bail condition again.
05. The brief facts giving rise to the present application were
that after granting bail to the accused, on 27.01.2021, the accused
entered a 100 km radius of the village Sangvi Dumala, and outraged
the modesty of and assaulted the victim. Its FIR was registered. A
copy of the said FIR no.0739/2021 has been placed on record. On
28.06.2023 again violating the bail, he entered into the area of a 100
km radius at Jagdamba Hotel. The police arrested him there. The said
hotel was 78 km away from the house of the victim. The statements of
the witnesses and CDRs of the cell phone of the accused have been
placed on record to prove the allegations levelled against the accused.
acb-27-2022 .odt
06. The prosecution has submitted a bunch of documents to
prove that on 28.06.2023, the accused was at Shree Jagdamba Family
Restaurant, Kesnand, Taluka Haveli, District Pune. The CDRs were
also collected to prove that the accused often used to be in the
periphery of 100 km from the village Sangvi Dumala, where the
victim was residing.
07. In reply, the accused submits that he was in jail for more
than two years. Hence after his release, it is highly improbable that he
would contact the victim and commit any act of outraging her
modesty. The report dated 27.10.2021 is false. She took the
disadvantage of the presence of the accused in the Court. That day,
the Sessions case was posted for evidence of witnesses. The evidence
of the victim was partly recorded. On that day, the trial was not
posted for recording her evidence. She had no reason to attend the
Court. She had engaged an Advocate to assist the prosecution. Only
to harass him and to make a ground for cancellation of bail, she
lodged the false report. The accused was arrested in that Crime. All
the witnesses were hearsay. There were no visible injuries on her
person.
08. He further submitted that a Criminal Appeal No.135 of
2022 for regular bail was before the High Court for hearing; that
time, she made a scene in the open Court. The Court observed her
demeanor in the order granting bail to him. He was sincerely
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observing the bail conditions. When his bail appeal bearing no.135 of
2022 was fixed on 04.5.2022, she had filed a report against his father
for which the offence under Section 323, 504 and 506 of the Indian
Penal Code, and Sections 3(2) (Va) of SC ST Act under Crime No.374
of 2022 was registered. The learned Additional Sessions Judge
granted bail to his father on 27.05.2022. The victim was given 24
hours of police protection. A lady police constable was with her when
the said incident happened. Her statement falsified her report. Her
conduct indicates that she has a habit of making false allegations
09. It is further submitted that on 15.01.2019, the victim
lodged a report against the six accused for the offence punishable
under Section 354-A, 343, 147, 149, 354, 323, 504 and 506 of the
Indian Penal Code with Police Station Shrigonda under Crime NO.57
of 2019. The accused had faced prosecution under Section 376 of the
Indian Penal Code; however, he has been acquitted. During the trial
of that case, the victim appeared in that proceeding and alleged that
the accused had pressurized the witnesses to give the statements. The
learned trial Court enquired with the witnesses and found no
substance in her allegation. He has placed a copy of the said
judgment. With these submissions, he prayed to dismiss the
application.
10. After an additional affidavit filed by the prosecution, he
filed his reply to the additional affidavit denying the allegations in the
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application. He has submitted that on 28.06.2023, he was told to
come to Shree Jagdamba Family Restaurant, near Kasti Nharva Phata,
for the purpose of an interview for a job in Pune. However, he did not
deny that the said hotel was 78 km away from village Sangvi Dumala.
When he reached there, police authorities apprehended him, and he
found that a trap was led by the informant along with police
authorities. He was not having knowledge of police authorities being
present there and already waiting for him. He was shocked and came
to know that it was a trap intentionally led for him by the informant
to create a ground for the cancellation of his bail. In order to create a
ground for cancellation of bail, a photograph was snapped by the
police authorities and the informant of which he had no knowledge of
the presence of the informant on the said spot. That goes to show that
it is the informant who is deliberately creating the ground by applying
tactics to cancel his bail.
11. The victim has filed her say. In brief, she submits that she
belongs to a poor family. The accused made her and her family leave
the village and threw them out of the said village. Hence, she had
consumed the poison. She was admitted to the hospital for several
days. The accused had criminal antecedents. He threatened and
assaulted her within a radius of 100 km and thereby violated the bail
condition (b) and (e). She supported the allegations levelled against
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the accused by the prosecution and prayed to cancel the bail granted
to him.
12. Perused the papers placed on record.
13. The bail may be cancelled where the accused (a) misuses
the liberty granted to him and indulges in similar crimes, (b)
interferes with the course of the investigation, (c) attempts to tamper
with the prosecution witnesses, (d) threatens the witnesses or
indulges in similar activities which would hamper the smooth
investigation, (e) attempts to flee away from justice, (f) attempts to
keep himself beyond the reach of his surety and (g) attempts to make
himself scarce by going underground or becoming unavailable to the
investigating agency, etc.
14. In the case at hand, the specific allegations have been
levelled against the accused that on 27.10.2021, he assaulted the
victim and outraged her modesty. The Crime for the said assault was
registered against the accused. The FIR supports the case of the
prosecution. The reply of the accused indicates that on that day, the
victim went to the Court for attending the trial. However, the
explanation of the accused that she was not required to attend the
trial on that date and the trial was not posted for her evidence, is not
convincing for the reasons that the victim has a right to attend the
trial on each date. The Courts are ever open for the public. A person
having no concern may also watch the Court proceeding. Every
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citizen has a free access to the Court. His reply is an admission that
on 27.10.2021, she was there in the Court. The incident of assaulting
and outraging her happened 20 kms away from Shrigonda Police
Station at about 02.00 pm in Bhoite Vasti area. The police took the
cognizance and registered a Crime bearing No.739 of 2021. It is a
prima facie evidence against the accused that he violated the bail
conditions (b) and (e) imposed in the order of this Court dated
20.09.2021.
15. The learned counsel for the accused has further
vehemently argued that, the victim was habituated to lodging false
complaints against the accused and to support his arguments he
referred to the observations recorded by this Court in the bail
application, granting him a bail on 04.05.2022. In the said order it
has been observed in paragraph no.10 that 'the victim/informant
contested appellant's prayer for bail. Inspite of having been
represented by an Advocate appointed, this Court gave her audience.
She made a scene in the open Court'. The Court was dealing with the
bail application to the accused. However, the Court did not observe
about the violation of the bail condition. The offence registered
against the accused was cognizable. Hence the Crime was registered
against him. Barely saying that she had the habit of lodging false
reports against the accused is not sufficient to discard the case for
cancellation of bail.
acb-27-2022 .odt
16. The accused was restrained from entering radius of 100
kms till the completion of the recording of the testimony of material
witnesses. The accused's say itself indicates that the evidence of the
victim who was the material witness was partly recorded. Hence, it
cannot be believed that the evidence of material witnesses has been
recorded and there was no violation of bail condition.
17. The accused did not stop after registering a crime against
him. On 28.06.2023, he again entered a radius of 100 km of village
Sangvi Dumala. Admitting his presence at Jagdamba Family
Restaurant, his explanation about it as mentioned above is a cogent
material against him that he violated the bail condition. His
explanation that he had been there to attend the interview, cannot be
believed for want of supporting documents.
18. The police had collected a leave and licence agreement
between the land owner and the accused for running Shree Jagdamba
Family Restaurant. It indicates that he was the owner of the
Jagdamba Restaurant. The CDR placed on record indicates that the
accused was within a radius of 100 kms of village Sangvi Dumala on
many occasions. The offence registered against the accused is serious.
19. It is evident from the facts and documents that he had
threatened and outraged the modesty of the victim after he was
granted bail. He has misused the liberty granted to him. He tried to
tamper with the prosecution witnesses. He appears to have no respect
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for the Court orders. The material placed on record is sufficient to
believe that the accused has violated the bail conditions (b) and (e)
imposed upon him in the bail order of this Court dated 20.09.2021.
20. For the above reasons, we are of the considered view
that this is a fit case to exercise the powers to cancel the bail. Hence,
the following order:
ORDER
I) Application for Cancellation of Bail is allowed.
II) Bail granted to accused in Crime no 0708/2019 registered with
Police Station Shrigonda in Criminal Appeal No.156 of 2021 dated
20.09.2021 stands cancelled for violating the bail conditions (b) and
(e) of the said order.
III) Bail bonds and surety bonds of the accused stand cancelled.
IV) The accused shall surrender before the trial Court on or before
02.09.2023.
(S.G. MEHARE. J.) (RAVINDRA V. GHUGE, J.) Mujaheed//
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