Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9809 Bom
Judgement Date : 26 September, 2022
(1) 4sa135.14
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR
SECOND APPEAL NO. 135 OF 2014
Bapurao Sitaram Metkar and ors__ Vs. ___Sarjabai Bapurao Ghawas and ors
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Office Notes, Office Memoranda of Coram, Court's or Judge's orders
appearances, Court's orders of directions
and Registrar's orders
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Mr. K.S.Narwade, Advocate for appellants.
Mr. G.M.Kubde, Advocate for respondents.
CORAM : AVINASH G. GHAROTE, J.
DATE : 26/09/2022
1] Heard Mr. Narwade, learned counsel for the
appellants and Mr. Kubde, learned counsel for
respondents.
2] While admitting the second appeal on
2.12.2016, the following substantial question of law was framed.
Whether the decree for possession passed by the lower Appellate Court against the dead person can be sustained?
3] In the instant matter, RCS No. 08/1996 was filed by the plaintiffs (respondents) for possession of the land of Survey No.98/2, admeasuring 2.10 HR, Mouza Balwadi. The learned trial Court by its judgment dated 7.9.2007 (page 69), dismissed the suit holding that the defendants had become the owner of the suit property on the basis of adverse possession. An appeal was filed there against, by the original plaintiffs, who are the joint (2) 4sa135.14
owners of the property, being RCA 32/2007. During the pendnecy of the appeal, the Respondent No.5 - Prakash Sitaram Metkar passed away on 25.4.2012; the Respondent No. 9-b Bapurao Limbaji Metkar passed away on 11.7.2012 and Respondent No. 9-d Anandrao Limbaji Metkar passed away on 17.7.2012. The factum of demise of these persons was not brought on record, as a result of which the learned Appellate Court by the judgment dated 31.12.2012 set aside the judgment of the trial Court and decreed the suit for possession. (pg 43).
4] In so far as the substantial question of law which was framed on 2.12.16 is concerned, Mr. Narwade, learned counsel for the appellant submits that since the decree by the learned first Appellate Court was passed against the dead persons, the decree would be a nullity.
5] This position is not disputed by Mr. Kubde, learned counsel for the respondents, he however contends that the decree would be nullity only in respect of the persons who are dead and whose L.Rs are not brought on record. He contends that the decree would survive in respect of the appellant who are already on record. Reliance for which is placed on Gurnam Singh vrs. Gurbachan Kaur AIR 2017 SC 2419.
6] Mr. Narwade, learned counsel for the appellant to counter this, submits that the suit for (3) 4sa135.14
possession was a joint suit by all the plaintiffs against the original defendants, Sitaram Kondba Metkar/ Defendant No.l, who has passed away during the pendecy of the suit and Limba Kisan Metkar /Defendant No.2 and therefore, there is a joint cause of action, which is indivisible, considering which on account of the L.Rs of the deceased respondent Nos. 5, 9b and 9d having not been brought on record during the pendency of the appeal, the entire decree passed by the learned Appellate Court would be a nullity, for which reliance is placed upon Venigalla Koteshwaramma vrs. Malampati Suryamba, (2021) 4 SCC 246 (Para 44.3).
7] Mr. Kubde, learned counsel for the respondents seeks some time to verify this position, considering which list the matter on 29.9.2022.
JUDGE Rvjalit
Digitally sign byRAJESH VASANTRAO JALIT Location:
Signing Date:26.09.2022 18:41
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