Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 379 Bom
Judgement Date : 11 January, 2022
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 1024 OF 2021
IN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.34 OF 2021
Narbahadur Kalesingh Damai @ Ramsing ...Applicant/
Appellant
Versus
State of Maharashtra & Anr. ...Respondents
Ms. Anjali Patil, Advocate for the Applicant/Appellant.
Mr. S. H. Yadav, APP for the Respondent No.1 - State.
Ms. Manisha Deokar, Advocate for Respondent No.2.
CORAM : PRAKASH D. NAIK, J.
DATE : 11th JANUARY, 2022
PER COURT:
1. This is an application for suspension of sentence
and grant of bail during the pendency of Criminal Appeal
No.34 of 2021 preferred by the applicant challenging the
judgment and order dated 24th November, 2020 passed by the
learned Special Judge under the POCSO Act, convicting the
applicant for offence under Section 376(2)(i)of Indian Penal
Code (for short "IPC") and Section 8 of the Protection of
Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (for short 'POCSO
Act').
2. The case of the prosecution is that the victim is
Digitally signed by SAJAKALI SAJAKALI LIYAKAT LIYAKAT JAMADAR Sajakali Jamadar 1 of 7 JAMADAR Date:
2022.01.12 15:02:38 +0530
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minor girl aged about 12 years at the time of of incident. On
6th July, 2017, the relative of the complainant had expired and
the post funeral rites were to be performed on 12 th July, 2017.
The victim and her father had attended the said rites. They
returned home. The victim was found in disturbed state of
mind. The complainant made inquiry with her. The victim
had disclosed to her mother that the accused had sexually
assaulted her by putting finger in her private part. The First
Information Report (for short 'FIR') was registered. The
victim was taken for medical examination. The accused was
arrested. The statements of the victim was recorded under
Sections 161 and 164 of Cr.P.C. On completing investigation,
charge-sheet was filed.
3. The trial proceeded. The prosecution examined
about 8 witnesses. The applicant was convicted for the
aforesaid offences. He was sentenced to undergo rigorous
imprisonment for 15 years and 5 years respectively on both
the counts. The sentences were directed to run concurrently.
4. Learned Advocate for the applicant submitted
that there is no evidence to convict the applicant for the
aforesaid offences. There is variation in statements of the
victim recorded under Sections 161 and 164 of Cr.P.C. The
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medical evidence does not support the prosecution case. The
identity of the applicant/accused is under the clouds of
suspicion. It was not possible to commit such an act at the
residential premises, where several other persons were
present for attending the post funeral rites. The name of the
accused was disclosed by the cousin of the victim. There was
no proper identification of the accused. No parade was
conducted. The applicant was on bail during the pendency of
trial. He has not misused the facility of bail. The applicant is
in custody from 24th November, 2020. The appeal may not
come up for hearing within short span of time. Hence,
sentence of imprisonment may be suspended and the
applicant be directed to be released on bail.
5. Learned APP submitted that the victim was
minor. There is no reason to disbelieve her version. Victim
was subjected to sexual assault by the accused. The offence is
proved beyond doubt. The victim and the complainant had
supported the prosecution case.
6. Learned Advocate representing the respondent
No.2 submitted that there is sufficient evidence against the
applicant. The victim had no reason to falsely implicate the
applicant. She was minor. Small infirmities in the evidence
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does not affect the prosecution case. The presumption under
the POCSO Act supports the case of the prosecution. The
offence is of serious nature.
7. During the pendency of trial, this Court had
granted bail to the applicant/accused by order dated
18th June, 2018, on the ground that there is variation in the
statements under Sections 161 and 164 of Cr.P.C. The
Medical Officer had opined that there was no evidence of
sexual and physical violence. Prima facie it appears that the
victim was either tutored or tampered by the near relatives.
The accused was in custody since 14 th July, 2017. Bail was
granted on certain conditions. It is not reported that the
accused had misused the facility of bail granted to him in any
manner.
8. I have perused the notes of evidence. The victim
has been examined as PW-1. The victim and her father had
attended post funeral rites at the premises of their relative.
The accused was allegedly present at the said place. The
victim was not knowing the accused. The incident had
occurred on 12th July, 2017. The victim had disclosed to her
mother that the accused had sexually assaulted her by
putting finger in her private part in the house of relative.
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She was referred for medical examination. Statement of the
victim was recorded under Section 161 of Cr.P.C. The
complaint was lodged by the mother of the victim. The
evidence of these witnesses disclosed that there are houses
adjoining to the place, where the victim and her father had
visited for attending the post funeral rites. The evidence also
disclosed that there are other family members in the house.
In the subsequent statement recorded under Section 164 of
Cr.P.C. the victim had alleged that there was sexual
intercourse. In her cross examination however she stated
that there was no physical relationship by the accused with
her. She also stated that after the incident, she visited her
school in routine manner on 13th July, 2017. The police
recorded the statement as per the information provided by
her mother. She was not knowing the contents of the
statement. Thus, there is variation in statement under
Section 164 where it is alleged that she was forcibly sexually
assaulted by the accused. The victim also admitted that the
name of the accused was disclosed to her by her cousin. She
had disclosed to Police that she came to know the name of the
accused from her cousin Anil. She was not knowing his name.
Thus, the victim was not knowing name of applicnat. The
identity of the accused is thus under the clouds of suspicion.
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The evidence of PW-2 (mother of victim) mention that the
police did not record her statement. Anil disclosed the
incident to the Police. She has not made complaint to the
police. She do not know what is written in the complaint. PW-
5 is the Medical Officer, who had examined the victim. The
said witness have stated that she conducted general
examination of the victim. It was found normal. Local
examination was also normal. After examination she gave
opinion that there was no evidence of physical sexual
violence. However, she has stated that sexual physical
violence cannot be ruled out. The medical report has been
adduced in evidence. The defence had harped upon the fact
that there were no injuries of whatsoever nature to
corroborate the prosecution case.
9. All these factors will have to be considered at the
stage of final hearing. Prima facie on the basis of the
infirmities as stated above and also considering the fact that
the applicant/accused was on bail during the trial, case for
suspension of sentence is made out.
10. Hence, I pass the following order:
ORDER
i. Interim Application No.1024 of 2021 is allowed;
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ii. During the pendency of Criminal Appeal No. 34 of
2021, the sentence of imprisonment imposed vide
judgment and order dated 24th November, 2020 passed
by learned Special Judge, under the POCSO Act, at
Greater Bombay, in POCSO Special Case No. 430 of 2017,
awarded on both the counts is suspended and the
applicant is directed to be released on bail on executing
P.R. Bond in the sum of Rs.25,000/- with one or more
sureties in the like amount;
iii. The applicant is permitted to furnish cash bail in
the sum of Rs.25,000/- for a period of eight weeks in lieu
of surety.
iv. The applicant shall attend the trial Court once in
six months on first Saturday of the months between
11.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m.
v. In the event, there are two consecutive defaults in
attending the trial Court, the said fact may be brought to
the notice of this Court.
vi. Interim Application stands disposed of
accordingly.
(PRAKASH D. NAIK, J.)
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