Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3653 Bom
Judgement Date : 5 April, 2022
Judgment
apeal73.22 36
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.73 OF 2022
Manoj Fulsing Rathod,
Aged about 30 years, occupation labour,
R/o Vithala, Digras, taluka Digras, District Yavatmal. ..... Appellant.
:: V E R S U S ::
1. The State of Maharashtra,
Through Police Station Officer, Police
Station-Arni, taluka Arni, district Yavatmal.
2. Datta Digambar Dhoke,
Age about 29 years, occupation labor,
R/o Pandhara, taluka Ner, District Yavatmal. ..... Respondents.
=====================================
Shri S.G.Varshani, Counsel for the Appellant.
Shri Shahrukh Shah, Counsel for Respondent No.2.
Mrs.M.A.Barabde, Additional Public Prosecutor for Respondent
No.1/State.
=====================================
CORAM : V.M.DESHPANDE & AMIT B.BORKAR, JJ.
DATE : APRIL 05, 2022
ORAL JUDGMENT (Per : V.M.Deshpande, J.)
1. Heard learned counsel Shri S.G.Varshani for the appellant,
learned counsel Shri Shahrukh Shah for respondent No.2, and learned
Additional Public Prosecutor Mrs.M.A.Barabde for the State. Admit.
Heard finally by consent of learned counsel appearing for respective
parties.
2. By the present appeal, under Section 14-A of the
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities)
.....2/-
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apeal73.22 36
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Act, 1989, the appellant is challenging order dated 21.1.2022 passed by
learned Additional Sessions Judge, Darwha in Criminal Bail Application
No.15/2022 whereby learned Judge rejected application under Section
439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that there is a
delay in lodging of First Information Report. He also submitted that
statements of eyewitnesses were recorded belatedly. He also submitted
that Postmortem Report clearly absolves the appellant. He relied on a
decision of the Honourable Apex Court in the case of Dinubhai
Boghabhai Solanki vs. State of Gujarat and ors, reported at 2014 ALL
MR (Cri) 1132 (S.C.) and submitted that the present appeal be allowed.
4. Per contra, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State vehemently argued that the appellant is seen assaulting
Purushottam Digambar Dhoke and, therefore, at this stage, there is a
sufficient material to reject the appeal in view of fact that the offence
committed is very serious one.
5. Learned counsel Shri Shahrukh Shah for respondent No.2
supported learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
6. On 15.11.2021, the appellant came to be arrested in
connection with Crime No.901/2021 registered with Arni Police Station,
.....3/-
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apeal73.22 36
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Yavatmal for offences punishable under Sections 302, 201, and 506 read
with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code and under Section 3(2)(v) and
3(2)(va) of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention
of Atrocities) Act, 1989.
7. Deceased is one Purushottam Digambar Dhoke. Incident in
question occurred on 12.9.2021 and the First Information Report was
lodged on 28.10.2021. Taking a thread of the same, it is a submission of
learned counsel for the appellant that in view of the delay occurred in
lodging of the First Information Report, the appellant needs to be
released on bail. The First Information Report is lodged by Police Head
Constable Arun Sitaram Pawar. From the First Information Report itself,
it is clear that initially a merg was registered with Arni Police Station,
Yavatmal and during enquiry of the merg, it was revealed to
Investigating Officer a role of the present appellant and, therefore, an
offence was registered at the behest of the State.
It is worth to note that initially a missing report was lodged
by wife of the deceased.
8. Be that as it may, delay in lodging of First Information
Report by itself is not a reason to discard the prosecution case. There
will be an opportunity on the part of the prosecution to explain delay
properly during trial. It is altogether a different aspect as to whether
.....4/-
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explanation will be accepted or not. However, an opportunity cannot be
denied to the prosecution to explain delay.
In this view of the matter, the first submission of learned
counsel for the appellant that the appellant is entitled to be released on
bail due to delay in lodging of the First Information Report is rejected.
9. Insofar as recording of statements of eyewitnesses
belatedly is concerned, law is now well settled that an opportunity has
to be given to Investigating Officer investing the crime while is in
witness box to explain the delay. At the threshold, merely because
statements of eyewitnesses are recorded belatedly that cannot be a
reason to grant the bail.
In this view of the matter, the second submission is also
rejected.
10. We have perused statements of eyewitnesses and they are
one Santosh Vithoba Pardhi and Rameshwar Prem Rathod. These two
persons along with the appellant and Purushottam, the deceased, and
Santosh Rathod, were having not only fish party in an agricultural field
but also liquor party. Here, worth noting that eyewitness Rameshwar
specifically sated that he was neither part and parcel of fish party nor of
liquor party because he did not eat non-veg and also is not a drinker.
.....5/-
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His statement shows that he along with Santosh Pardhi went towards a
dam and while returning, he noticed a quarrel between Santosh Rathod,
Manoj, the appellant, and Purushottam. In the said quarrel, according to
the said eyewitness, the present appellant gave a blow on back of
Purushottam and, thereafter, he along with other co-accused threw him
inside a well.
Similar is a statement of another eyewitness.
11. Looking to a specific role attributed by these two
eyewitnesses against the appellant, we are of view that the case cited
supra is not at all applicable to the present case. Resultantly, we pass
following order:-
ORDER
(1) The criminal appeal is dismissed and disposed.
(2) Order dated 21.1.2022 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge,
Darwha in Criminal Bail Application No.15/2022 stands confirmed.
JUDGE JUDGE
!! BRW !! Digitally signed
by BHUSHAN
BHUSHAN RANA
RANA WANKHEDE
WANKHEDE Date: ...../-
2022.04.06
17:13:18 +0530
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