Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 14666 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 October, 2021
LPA 216-12 1 Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
LETTERS PATENT APPEAL NO. 216/2012 IN WRIT PETITION NO.1100/2003 (D)
Panchafulla Khanduji Bhiskute,
Aged about Major, Occu.: Service,
R/o Gyani House, Behind Gajanan
Maharaj Temple, Kaulkheda, Akola. APPELLANT
.....VERSUS.....
1. Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation,
Akola through its Divisional Controller, Akola.
2. Member, Industrial Court, Akola. RESPONDENT S
Shri B.M. Khan and Shri R.B. Khan, counsel for the appellant.
Shri A.R. Fule, counsel for the respondent no.1.
CORAM : A. S. CHANDURKAR AND G.A. SANAP, JJ.
DATE : 07TH OCTOBER, 2021.
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : A.S. CHANDURKAR, J.)
The challenge raised in this letters patent appeal is to the
judgment of the learned Single Judge in Writ Petition No.1100 of 2003
decided on 10.01.2012. By that judgment the writ petition preferred by
the respondent no.1 herein for challenging the order passed by the Industrial
Court allowing the complaint preferred by the appellant has been allowed
and the order passed by the Industrial Court has been set aside.
2. The facts in brief are that the husband of the appellant was in
service of the Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation. After his
death, the appellant was appointed as a Peon on compassionate basis.
During the course of service a charge-sheet was issued to the appellant for
LPA 216-12 2 Judgment
committing misconduct. After holding a departmental enquiry services of
the appellant were terminated. The departmental appeal filed by her
challenging the order of termination was also dismissed. The appellant
filed a complaint challenging the order of termination. When that
complaint was pending, the appellant filed a second departmental appeal
which was partly allowed on 06.08.1991. By that order the appellant was
offered re-appointment in service without any benefit of past service. The
appellant accepted that order and joined her duties on 19.05.1992.
Subsequently on 11.11.1994 the appellant filed a fresh complaint
challenging the order passed by the second Appellate Authority dated
06.08.1991. The Industrial Court by its judgment dated 08.10.2002
allowed the said complaint and after setting aside the order of re-
appointment directed her reinstatement with continuity in service and full
back wages. The Corporation challenged the aforesaid judgment by filing
writ petition and as stated earlier that writ petition has been allowed by
the learned Single Judge.
3. Shri B.M. Khan, learned counsel for the appellant submitted
that in the discipline and appeal rules applicable to the Corporation there
was no provision to pass an order of re-appointment without the benefit
of past service. According to him, since the order dated 06.08.1991 could
not have been passed there was no question of the appellant raising any
LPA 216-12 3 Judgment
protest while joining duties again in the year 1992. Referring to
paragraph 2 of the judgment of the Industrial Court wherein it was
observed that the order of the second Appellate Authority had been
accepted under protest, it was submitted that the learned Single Judge
erred in setting aside the order passed by the Industrial Court. He
therefore submitted that since the Industrial Court had considered the
entire material on record and had granted relief to the appellant that
order be restored.
4. Shri A.R. Fule, learned counsel for the respondent no.1
supported the order passed by the learned Single Judge. According to
him, the appellant accepted the order passed by the second Appellate
Authority dated 06.08.1991 and joined duties without any protest on
19.05.1992. After about four years the appellant filed a complaint
seeking to challenge the order dated 06.08.1991. He submitted that the
learned Single Judge rightly found that in the absence of any protest
being made by the appellant before accepting the order of re-
appointment, relief could not have been granted to the appellant. He
referred to the decision in Maharashtra State Road Transport
Corporation, Bombay Versus Prakash Tulshiram Pardeshi [2008(4)
Mh.L.J. 940] and submitted that in paragraph two of the judgment the
Industrial Court had merely referred to the contentions raised by the
LPA 216-12 4 Judgment
appellant. Hence there was no case made out to interfere with the
judgment of the learned Single Judge.
5. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and we
have perused the material on record. It is an undisputed fact that on
06.08.1991 the second Appellate Authority passed an order of re-
appointment in favour of the appellant but without giving any benefit of
past service. The appellant accepted that order and joined her duties on
19.05.1992. In November-1994, the order passed by the second
Appellate Authority was sought to be challenged. In the complaint, there
was no averment that the appellant accepted her re-appointment under
protest. The records further indicate that the parties did not lead any
evidence before the Industrial Court. Thus there is no material on record
to indicate acceptance of re-appointment by the appellant under protest.
This very issue has been considered by the learned Single Judge in
Prakash Tulshiram Pardeshi (supra) and there is no reason to take any
other view than the one taken in the said decision. Having accepted the
order of fresh appointment by foregoing earlier service, the appellant
cannot be permitted to turn around and raise the challenge subsequently.
The appellant was estopped from doing so and on that premise, the
learned Single Judge rightly allowed the writ petition after setting aside
the order passed by the Industrial Court.
LPA 216-12 5 Judgment
6. In view of aforesaid, we do not find any reason to interfere in
appellate jurisdiction. The letters patent appeal is accordingly dismissed
leaving the parties to bear their own costs.
(G.A. SANAP, J.) (A.S. CHANDURKAR, J.) APTE
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