Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 7840 Bom
Judgement Date : 14 June, 2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
WRIT PETITION NO. 1882 OF 2020
Ekatmic Matsyopadan Vikas Sahakari Sanstha
Maryadit, Kanhalgaon-Ridhora, Tahsil Hingna,
District Nagpur bearing registration No. 323,
through its President. : PETITIONER
...VERSUS...
1. The State of Maharashtra,
through its Secretary of Fisheries
Department, Mantralaya, Mumbai-32
2. The Commissioner of Fisheries,
State of Maharashtra, Taraporewala
acquarium, Netaji Subhash Road,
Charni Road, Mumbai - 440 002
3. Assistant Commissioner of Fisheries,
5th Floor, Administrative Building No.2,
Civil Line, Nagpur : RESPONDENTS
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Mr. A.M.Ghare, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. A.S. Fulzele, AGP for the respondent nos. 1 to 3.
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CORAM : SUNIL B. SHUKRE AND
ANIL S.KILOR, JJ.
DATED : 14th JUNE, 2021.
ORAL JUDGMENT : (Per : Sunil B. Shukre, J.)
Rule.
2. Rule is made returnable forthwith. Heard finally
by consent of the learned counsel for the parties.
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3. The petitioner-society, covered by the area of
Wadgaon Irrigation Project, was granted fishing lease on 6 th
September, 2019 for a period of five years and thereby the
petitioner was given right to exploit the yield of fish from
Wadgaon Irrigation Project. The petitioner-society was also
granted permission to engage outside fisherman by the
Commissioner level committee, in accordance with the
provisions made in clause 16.2 of Government Resolution
dated 3rd July, 2019. The permission, that was granted, was
for engaging 70 outsider fishermen. As per the other terms
and conditions, the Petitioner Society was also required to
permit local fishermen to catch the fish subject to the
condition that the whole catch of the fish shall be handed
over to the petitioner society, which is having exclusive right
of ownership in respect of catching of fish.
4. It appears that some complaint was received by
the respondent no.2 that the petitioner-society was not
permitting the local fishermen to catch the fish. A Show
Cause Notice was, therefore, issued to the petitioner-Society
which submitted its clarification in this matter. The
petitioner-society submitted its explanation vide its
communication dated 9th January, 2020. It was stated in the
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reply that the petitioner-society had already granted fishing
passes on nominal charge of Rs.30/- per month to 165 local
fishermen. It is also stated that these passes are being
misused by the local fishermen as the caught fishes are not
produced before the Petitioner-society for its weighment and
the same are straight way taken to the market and sold
without involvement of the petitioner-society. It was further
stated that since the petitioner society had not till then started
fishing in the tank, there was no question of the petitioner-
society committing breach of any terms and conditions of the
fishing lease.
5. Upon receipt of the reply from the petitioner-
society, the respondent no.2 took a decision to cancel the
lease granted to the petitioner-society and accordingly, by the
communication dated 15th February, 2020 the permission
dated 9th December, 2019 for engaging fishermen, who are
residing beyond the area of operation of the tank, was
cancelled. This communication dated 15 th February, 2020 is
challenged in this petition.
6. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits
that the respondent no.2 has no authority to cancel the
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permission granted to the petitioner-society, as the permission
was granted by the Commissioner level committee in
accordance with the Government Resolution dated 3rd July,
2019, and that as per clause 16.2 thereof, the authority to
cancel the permission to engage outsider fishermen lies with
the said committee. He also submits that while issuing the
impugned communication, respondent no.2 did not consider,
in any manner, the explanation given by the petitioner-society
and that no right of hearing was granted.
7. Shri Fulzele, learned Additional Government
Pleader submits that the respondent no.2 found substance in
the complaint received by him as he had verified the
truthfulness of the complaint through his officer. He further
submits that even though there may have been some technical
errors in issuing the impugned communication, ultimately, the
Commissioner level committee ratified the decision taken by
the respondent no. 2 and therefore, now the petitioner society
cannot raise any grievance before this Court. He further
submits that the action taken by the respondents is in
accordance with law and therefore, no interference with the
impugned communication is called for.
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8. On going through the impugned communication
and also the Minutes of the Meeting recorded by the
Commissioner level committee, which are filed along with the
reply on behalf of the respondent no.1, we find that there is
substance in the submissions made by the learned counsel for
the petitioner and no merits in the argument advanced by the
learned Additional Government Pleader.
9. The impugned communication, as rightly pointed
out by the learned counsel for the petitioner, does not make
any reference to the explanation given by the petitioner-
society in its reply to the show cause notice and it is indicative
of the fact that the impugned communication has been issued
without any application of mind to the stand taken by the
petitioner society and the factual position sought to be placed
before the respondent no.2. Such non application of mind, it
is further seen, has been continued even with the
Commissioner level committee. There is no consideration
whatsoever accorded by the Committee to the factual position
that was pointed out to these authorities by the petitioner-
society. All throughout, it has been the contention of the
petitioner society that it did not commit any breach of the
terms and conditions and on the contrary, it has complied
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with them. The petitioner-society has pointed out that on
charging a nominal monthly fee of Rs.30/-, it had already
issued fishing passes to 165 local fishermen. It appears that
no effort whatsoever has been made by any of the
respondents to verify this claim of the petitioner-society, the
decision to cancel the permission granted to engage outsider
fishermen was taken by the Commissioner level committee. It
was necessary for the Commissioner level committee to have
considered the complaint made in that behalf, decided the
same in accordance with the law and execute instructions
applicable to this subject matter of the case. But, the decision
has been taken in the present case by respondent no.2 and
then an attempt has been made to justify the impugned
decision through ratification of the same by the Commissioner
level committee. In fact, as per the Government Resolution
dated 3rd July, 2019, the power to grant permission to engage
outsider fishermen or to withdraw the permission so granted,
lies with the Commissioner level committee and not with the
respondent no.2, the Fishery Commissioner individually.
Therefore, the power to cancel the permission ought to have
been exercised by the Commissioner level committee after
giving proper opportunity of hearing to the petitioner-society,
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whose permission is sought to be cancelled or withdrawn.
That has not happened in this case and therefore, the
procedure adopted for withdrawing the permission has to be
termed as arbitrary and violative of whole instructions of the
respondents, which are binding upon them.
10. In the circumstances, we are inclined to allow
this petition.
11. The writ petition is allowed. The impugned
communication dated 15th February, 2020 is hereby quashed
and set aside.
12. The matter is remanded back to the
Commissioner level committee for decision afresh in
accordance with law. The Commissioner Level Committee
shall take an appropriate decision within a period of two
weeks from the date of appearance of the petitioner-society
through its duly authorised representatives. The petitioner-
society may appear before the Commissioner level committee
on 28th June 2021. The petitioner shall have liberty to file
relevant documents before the Committee, if it desires to do
so.
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13. Rule accordingly. No order as to costs.
JUDGE JUDGE sknair
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