Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3345 Bom
Judgement Date : 23 February, 2021
1 Cr.APL No.315.21 J
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CRIMINAL APPLICATION (APL) NO.315 OF 2021
1. Sandeep Badriprasad Agrawal,
Aged about 44 years,
R/o. Smruti Agrasen Road,
Dharampeth, Nagpur.
2. Mohan Govind Kothekar,
Aged about 59 years,
R/o. Plot No.32,
Vijay Nagar, Near IT Park,
Pratap Nagar, Nagpur. ....APPLICANTS
// VERSUS //
State of Maharashtra, through
P. S.O., Sitabuldi Police Station,
Nagpur. .... NON-APPLICANT
Ms. Radhika D. Raskar, Advocate for the applicants.
Shri S. P. Deshpande, A.P.P. for the non-applicant/State.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
CORAM : Z. A. HAQ AND
AMIT B. BORKAR, JJ.
DATE : 23.02.2021. ORAL JUDGMENT : [PER: AMIT B. BORKAR, J.] 1. Heard.
2. Rule. Rule is made returnable forthwith.
3. By this application under Section 482 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, the applicants are challenging registration of
the First Information Report No.307/2020 registered with the non-
applicant-Police Station dated 12.07.2020 for the offences
punishable under Sections 187, 188, 269, 270 of the Indian Penal
Code and Sections 135 read with Sections 37(1), 37(3) of the
Maharashtra Police Act, 1951.
4. The First Information Report came to be registered
against the applicants with the accusations that the applicants
violated the order dated 30.06.2020 and 06.07.2020 issued in
exercise of power conferred by sub Section (1) and sub Section (3)
of Section 37 of the Maharashtra Police Act, 1951 and has carried
out protest, therefore offences under Sections 187, 188, 269, 270 of
the Indian Penal Code and Section 135 read with Sections 37(1)
and 37(3) of the Maharashtra Police Act, 1951 are registered
against the applicants.
5. We have carefully considered the allegations in the First
Information Report. The essential ingredients of Section 188 of the
Indian Penal Code is that the disobedience caused by a person
causes obstruction, annoyance or injury to any person lawfully
employed. From the allegations in the First Information Report,
there is no allegations that the applicants knowingly caused any
act which would cause obstruction, annoyance or injury to any
person lawfully employed.
6. In so far as Sections 269 and 270 of Indian Penal Code
is concerned, the said Section reads as under :-
"269. Negligent act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life.--Whoever unlawfully or negligently does any act which is, and which he knows or has reason to believe to be, likely to spread the infection of any disease dangerous to life, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.
270. Malignant act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life.--Whoever malignantly does any act which is, and which he knows or has reason to believe to be, likely to spread the infection of any disease dangerous to life, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both."
7. To attract ingredients of Sections 269 and 270, it is
necessary that the person to commit any act which he knows is
likely to spread infection of any decease dangerous to lives. There
is no allegation against the applicants that the act of negligence
committed by the applicants was likely to spread infection of any
disease dangerous to life or the applicants have done any act which
was likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life. In
absence of such allegations in the First Information Report,
ingredients of offences alleged against the applicants are not
fulfilled.
8. On overall consideration of the allegations in the First
Information Report, we are satisfied that the allegations even if
accepted as correct, same does not fulfill the offences alleged
against the applicants. Therefore, the continuation of the First
Information Report against the applicants would amount to abuse of
process of Court.
9. We therefore, pass the following order.
The First Information Report bearing No.307/2020
registered with the Non-applicant - Police Station against the
applicants for the offences punishable under Sections 187, 188, 269,
270 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 135 read with Sections
37(1), 37(3) of the Maharashtra Police Act, 1951 is quashed and set
aside.
Rule is made absolute in the above terms.
JUDGE JUDGE RGurnule
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