Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2768 Bom
Judgement Date : 11 February, 2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 1973 OF 2021
Tatyasaheb Murlidhar Adsul ...Petitioner
versus
The State Co-operative Election Authority
Maharashtra State, Pune and others ...Respondents
.....
Mr. K. J. Suryawanshi, advocate for the petitioner
Mr. V.H. Dighe, advocate for respondent Nos. 1 and 2
Mr. S.P. Deshmukh, A.G.P. for respondent Nos.3 and 4
Mr. D.J. Choudhari, advocate for respondent No. 5
Mr. L. H. Kawale, advocate for respondent No.6
Mr. C.V. Thombre, advocate for respondent Nos. 7 and 8
.....
CORAM : V. K. JADHAV, J.
DATED: 11th FEBRUARY, 2021
PER COURT :-
1. Being aggrieved by order dated 18.03.2020 passed by the
respondent No.2 thereby allowing the objection raised by the
respondent No.8 herein, the petitioners have preferred this writ
petition.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
respondent No.2 has issued notification dated 18.12.2019 calling
resolutions of the member societies for nomination of their
representatives. Respondent No.2 has given instructions that the
representative should not be defaulter as per the provisions of
Section 27(10) and Section 73CA (1) (i) (f) of the Maharashtra Co-
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operative Societies Act 1960 (for short "Societies Act"). The said
resolutions of the representatives were to be submitted on or before
16.01.2020. However, thereafter the elections were postponed and
under the interim orders of this court, the process of preparation of
voters list was continued.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that respondent
No.4 authority has appointed Administrator on respondent No.7
society. Respondent Nos.6 and 7 did not call special meeting of the
society for nominating the representative of the society to participate
in the elections of respondent No.5 bank. Learned counsel submits
that respondent Nos. 7 and 8 prepared false and bogus documents
to show that the special general body meeting of the society was
called on 30.01.2020 by issuing notice dated 21.01.2020 and the
notice dated 21.1.2020 is signed by respondent No.8 as Chairman of
the meeting, though he was not appointed as Chairman of any
meeting. Thereafter, the said meeting was conducted. The name of
respondent No.8 is nominated as representative of the society to
participate in the process of elections of respondent No.5 bank.
Respondent No.8 has submitted the alleged resolution dated
30.01.2020 to respondent No.2 for inclusion of name in the voters list
of respondent No.5 bank. Respondent No.5 bank has asked
respondent No.6 authorized officer about resolution dated
30.01.2020 and the authorized Officer has submitted report in writing
to respondent No.5 on 18.2.2020 mentioning that he has not called
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and conducted the special general body meeting of the society to
nominate the name of representative. The petitioner has submitted
application dated 14.2.2020 to respondent No.5 bank contending that
no meeting has been conducted to nominate the name of
representative in terms of the provisions of Section 76 of the
Societies Act and as such, not to include the name of representative
on the basis of false resolution. However, respondent No.5 bank has
prepared the provisional voters list and it was submitted to
respondent No.2 on 20.2.2020 in which the name of respond No.8
was not included in the said list so prepared by respondent No.2 on
29.2.2020. Thereupon, the respondent No.8 has made application
on 9.3.2020 to respondent No.2 requesting to include his name in the
voters list alleging therein that the Secretary of the society had called
special general meeting on 30.01.2020 and in the said meeting his
name has been nominated as representative of respondent No.6
society.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that respondent
No.8 has obtained loan from respondent No.6 society and he is
defaulter of the said society. Respondent No.7 Secretary has
submitted a list of the defaulter members with respondent No.5 bank.
The name of respondent No.8 herein is included in the said defaulter
list. Learned counsel submits that in terms of the provisions of
section 27(10) and 73 CA (1) (i) (f) of the Societies Act, respondent
No.8 herein is not entitled to participate in the elections. Learned
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counsel submits that though respondent bank has shown relevant
documents to respondent No.2 contending therein that the
Administrator of respondent No.6 society has not called and
conducted the special general body meeting of the society and
further respondent No.8 is defaulter and there is recovery certificate
against him, his name cannot be included in the voters list. However,
without considering the relevant documents on record respondent
No.2, illegally allowed the objection of respondent No.8 by order
dated 18.3.2020 to include the name in the voters list.
5. Learned counsel for respondent No.8 submits that respondent
No.4 has appointed the Administrator. The Chairperson has called
meeting on 30.01.2020 under his signature alongwith the Secretary
i.e. respondent No.7. Learned counsel submits that the Chairperson
and respondent No. 7 are competent to call meeting of the society for
the purpose of nominating the representative of the society. The said
meeting was attended by 44 members. By passing resolution in the
meeting, unanimous decision was taken to nominate respondent
No.8 as representative of the society. However, the administrator,
malafide given report stating that he has not signed the notice and
proceeding of the meeting.
6. Learned counsel for respondent No.8 submits that respondent
No.8 has already cleared the dues of respondent No.7 society. He is
not defaulter of respondent No.7 society. Copy of receipt dated
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12.9.2017 issued by respondent No.7 society is placed on record.
Learned counsel submits that respondent No.2 has rightly
considered the objection raised by respondent No.8 and directed to
include his name in the voters list. Thus, the order passed by
respondent No.2 is legal, proper and correct.
Learned counsel for respondent No.8, in order to substantiate
his submissions, placed reliance on the following judgments:-
i) Shriram Mukundrao Korde vs. State of Maharashtra and others, reported in 2015 (3) Bom.C.R. 129;
ii) Pundlik Chingalaba Kaje vs. State of Maharashtra and ors.
Reproted in 2006 (2) ALL MR 684;
iii) Balaso Tukaram Patil and others vs. Chhatrapati Rajaram Sahakari Sakhar karkhana Ltd. And others, reported in 2015 (7) Bom.C.R. 943;
iv) M.I.D.C. Prakalpgrast Majur Kamgar Sahakari Sanstha Maryadit vs. Amravati District Labour Co-operative Society's Union and another, reported in 2016 (5) Mh.L.J. 390;
7. I have also heard Mr. Dighe, learned counsel for respondent
Nos. 1 and 2, learned A.G.P. for rspondent Nos 3 and 4 and Mr. Kawale
learned counsel for respondent No.6.
8. I have carefully considered the submissions advanced by
learned counsel for the respective parties. With their able assistance,
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I have perused the pleadings, grounds taken in the petition,
annexures thereto and reply filed by the concerned respondents.
9. Undisputedly, the Administrator was appointed on the
respondent society. I find no substance in the allegations that the
general body meeting of the society was not validly called and that
name of respondent No.8 was not recommended in the general body
meeting. It appears that notice dated 21.01.2020 calling special
general body meeting is signed by the Secretary and the
Chairperson. On perusal of the proceedings, it appears that by
majority i.e. by 44 members, unanimously recommended the name of
respondent No.8 as delegate of the society.
10. Respondent No.2 has issued notification dated 18.12.2019
calling resolution of the members societies to nominate their
representatives. They have been instructed in the said notification
that the representative should not be defaulter as per the provisions
of Section 27(10) and Section 73CA (1) (i) (f). The provisions of
Sections 27 (10) and 73CA (1) (i) (f) of the Societies Act, are relevant
for resolving the issue in this matter, which are reproduced herein
below:-
"27. Voting powers of members.-
(1) to (9) .........
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(10) If a member has taken a loan from the society, such member shall, whenever he is a defaulter, as provided in the Explanation to clause (i) of sub-section (1) of Section 73CA have no right to vote in the affairs of the society.
Provided that, a member shall not be deemed to be a defaulter, if he has discharged his obligation to deliver his marketable produce to the marketing or processing society and the value of such produce is not less than the amount of his dues, even if the actual settlement of his dues, either in whole or in part, takes place at a later stage."
"73-CA. Disqualification of committee and its Members-
(1) ........
(i) is a defaulter of any society;
Explanation: For the purposes of this clause, the term "defaulter" includes
(a) to (e) .......
(f) in the case of District Central Co-operative bank or of the State Co-operative Bank, a member, if he,-
(i) is a person who represents a society other than a primary agricultural credit co-oprative soceity on the board of a District Central Co-operative bank or the State Co-operative bank, if the society to whom he represents has committed a default towards the payments of such Bank of a period exceeding ninety days.
(ii) is a person who is a defaulter of a primary
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agricultural credit co-operative society or is an office bearer of a defaulting primary agricultural co-operative credit society,
(iii) is a person who represents a society whose Managing Committee is superseded."
11. In the instant case, respondent No.8 is defaulter of the
society. By communication dated 11.03.2020, copy of the same is
marked at Exh. L page 46 of the petition, the Chief Executive Officer
of the respondent bank has informed the respondent Election Officer
that respondent No.8 herein is defaulter of the society to the tune of
Rs.15,984/-. However, respondent No.2 Election Officer has not
considered the objection raised and even communication as referred
to above. It thus appears that though respondent No.8 is defaulter of
the society his name has been included in the voters list. Further
the meeting does not get sanction of the administrator and it is
doubtful that meeting has been called validly.
12. The ratio laid down in the cases relied upon by learned
counsel for respondent No.8, in my view, are not applicable to the
facts and circumstances of the present case.
13. In view of the same, the order dated 18.3.2020 passed by
respondent No.2 allowing the objection of respondent No.8 is liable
to be quashed and set aside. Hence, I proceed to pass the following
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order:-
ORDER
I) Writ petition is hereby allowed in terms of prayer clauses "B"
and "C".
II) Writ petition is accordingly disposed of.
(V. K. JADHAV, J.)
rlj/
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