Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 17166 Bom
Judgement Date : 9 December, 2021
1 36.WP.3289-2020 & ORS..odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH AT NAGPUR
WRIT PETITION NO. 3289 OF 2020
( Chief Engineer, Irrigation Vibhag, Sinchan Bhawan, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Dhanlal s/o Rajaram Bisen )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 2766 OF 2017
( The Sub-Divisional Officer, Irrigation Sub-Division, Tirora & Ors.
Vs.
Dhanlal Harichand Thakre & Anr. )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 2769 OF 2017
( The Sub-Divisional Officer, Irrigation Sub-Division, Gondia & Ors.
Vs.
Ramchandra Maniram Lanjewar & Anr. )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 2768 OF 2017
( The Sub-Divisional Officer, Irrigation Sub-Division, Tirora & Ors.
Vs.
Anantram Surajlal Lilhare & Anr. )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 2765 OF 2017
( The Sub-Divisional Officer, Irrigation Sub-Division, Tirora & Ors.
Vs.
Udelal Kusoba Katre & Anr. )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 2764 OF 2017
( The Sub-Divisional Officer, Irrigation Sub-Division, Tirora & Ors.
Vs.
Tularam Mayaramji Kawle & Anr. )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 2767 OF 2017
( The Sub-Divisional Officer, Irrigation Sub-Division, Tirora & Ors.
Vs.
Madanlal Dadu Raut & Anr. )
WITH
2 36.WP.3289-2020 & ORS..odt
WRIT PETITION NO. 2763 OF 2017
( The Sub-Divisional Officer, Irrigation Sub-Division, Tirora & Ors.
Vs.
Madhukar Motiram Bhandarkar & Anr. )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3291 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Rewaram S/o Aadku Kakirwar )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3416 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Prithviraj Modku Ambekar )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3417 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Chhaganlal Thuna Aagase )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3290 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, Irrigation Vibhag, Sinchan Bhawan, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Shriram s/o Kusan Kokude )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3362 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Gendlal Namaji Chaudhari )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3403 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Ravindra Udaram Sahare )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3374 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
3 36.WP.3289-2020 & ORS..odt
Tukudu S/o Zithoba Tumsare )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3363 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Harilal alias Haribhau Brijlal Biranwar )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3375 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Ghanshyam S/o Tiju Maskare )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3373 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Toliram S/o Kusan Kokude )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 2142 OF 2021
( The Chief Engineer, Irrigation Vibhag, Sinchan Bhawan, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Aadku s/o Doma Kakirwar )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3378 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Vasant s/o Motiram Uikey )
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 3379 OF 2020
( The Chief Engineer, VIDC, Nagpur & Ors.
Vs.
Shakuntalabai wd/o Parasram Biranwar & Anr. )
Office Notes, Office Memoranda Court's or Judge's orders
of Coram, Appearances, Court's
orders or directions and
Registrar's orders
Mr. S.G. Jagtap, Mr. H.D. Marathe, Mr. K.R. Lule, Mr. U.A. Gosavi,
Mrs. U.A. Patil & Ms. A.S. Athalye, Advocates' for the Petitioners in
some matters.
Mr. R.S. Bhure, Advocate for the Respondent No.1 in some matters.
Mr. B.C. Chandrikapure, Advocate for the Respondent in some matters.
4 36.WP.3289-2020 & ORS..odt
CORAM: AVINASH G. GHAROTE, J.
DATED : 9th DECEMBER, 2021.
Heard Mr. Jagtap, learned counsel for the petitioners in some of the petitions. He contends, that the proceedings under Section 33 (C)(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (hereinafter to be refereed as "the I.D. Act") were not maintainable at the instance of the complainant for the reason, that the complainant themselves claimed that they were no longer in service since 2007 and the complaint was filed in the year 2015. He further submits, that the complainant themselves averred, that they were daily wagers doing manual work, considering which, the Kalelkar Award could not have been applied to them for the reason that for applicability of the Kalelkar Award, in view of the requirement as contained in clause 28 of the said award, it was necessary to establish that the employee was in continuous uninterrupted employment for a period of five years, as a daily wager, only on which finding being rendered that the said employment could be treated as being a Converted Regular Temporary Establishment (hereinafter to be refereed as "the C.R.T.E."). He submits, that since the employees were not fulfilling this criteria, therefore the impugned judgment cannot be sustained. He further submits, that due to the averment, that the employees were disengaged from the year 2000, in view of the fact, that the C.R.T.E. was personal to the employee and ceased to be in existence left services or 5 36.WP.3289-2020 & ORS..odt
termination, in considering, that the disengagement of the year 2000, was not challenged, it was not permissible for the provisions of Section 33 (C)(2) of the I.D. Act to be invoked. He further submits, that there is no relationship between the employer and employee remaining, and therefore, on this ground also Section 33 (C)(2) of the I.D. Act, could not be invoked. On the question, whether the Irrigation Department is an Industry submitting in the negative, reliance is placed on The State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors. Vs. Somdutt Sharma, Civil Appeal No. 6093/2021, decided on 29.09.2021. Mr. H.D. Marathe, learned counsel for some of the petitioners, adopts the argument of Mr. Jagtap.
2. Mr. Kasat, learned counsel for some of the petitioners submits, that the provisions of section 33 (C) (2) of the I.D. Act, are in nature of execution proceedings, and therefore, while exercising jurisdiction under it, the Labour Court cannot grant back wages nor could grant any difference in wages, as there was no predetermined entitlement in that regard. Reliance is placed upon State Bank of India Vs Ram Chandra Dubey 2001 (1) S.C.T. 637 and Central Inland Water Transport Corporation Ltd Vs. The Workmen and another, 1974(4) SCC 696.
3. Mrs. Patil, learned counsel for some of the petitioners submits, that Section 33 (C)(2) of the I.D. Act can be invoked only in case there is an admitted position on record and in case there are disputed facts Section 33 (C)(2) of the I.D. Act, would not be attracted as the role 6 36.WP.3289-2020 & ORS..odt
of the Labour Court under Section 33 (C)(2) of the I.D. Act is not adjudicatory in nature. Mr. Gosavi, Ms. Athalye & Mr. Lule, learned counsels for some of the petitioners, adopt the argument of Mr. Kasat and Mrs. Patil, learned counsels for some of the petitioners.
4. Mr. R.S. Bhure, learned counsel for some of the respondents submits, by relying upon Chief Engineer Irrigation Vibhag (Govt. of Maharashtra), Sinchan Bhavan, Civil Lines, Nagpur & Ors Vs. Sadaram Muka Sahare, Writ Petition No. 6380/2013 with connected matters and State of Maharashtra Vs. M.V. Ghalge and another, 1991(2) Mh.L.J. 1557, submits, that it would be permissible for the learned Labour Court to decide the entitlement of employees claiming the applicability of the Kalelkar Award and the consequent entitlement. He submits, that since as such a determination has been done, the same cannot be gone into or interfered by this Court.
5. Mr. Chandrikapure, learned counsel appearing for some of the respondents submits, when there is a preexisting right under the Kalelkar Award, the employees having worked for more than five years continuously, the question of any adjudication of this issue again would not arise.
6. List the matter on 14.12.2021 at the end of the board.
Signed By:SHRIKANT DAMODHAR BHIMTE
Signing Date:10.12.2021 17:44 JUDGE SD. Bhimte
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