Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 11558 Bom
Judgement Date : 23 August, 2021
1 Cri.APL No.189.21-J.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPLICATION (APL) NO. 189 OF 2021
Akash S/o. Rajabal Yenurkar,
Aged 24 Years, Occu. - Education,
R/o. Rajoli, Taq. Mul,
Dist. Chandrapur, 441224,
Mob. 7378844482,
Maharashtra. ......APPLICANT
... VERSUS ...
1. The State of Maharashtra,
Through PSO, Ballarsha,
Dist. Chandrapur, Maharashtra.
2. Ku. Sapna S/o. Madhu Bawane,
Aged 32 years, Occu. Nil,
R/o. Visapur, Tah. Ballarasha,
Dist. Chandrapur - 442701,
Maharashtra. ......NON-APPLICANTS
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Shri N. P. Meshram, Advocate for Applicant.
Shri S. M. Ghodeswar, Additional Public Prosecutor for Non-applicant No.1.
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CORAM : V. M. DESHPANDE AND
AMIT B. BORKAR, JJ.
DATE : 23.08.2021.
ORAL JUDGMENT : (PER AMIT B. BORKAR, J.)
1. Heard.
2. Rule. Rule is made returnable forthwith.
3. By this application under Section 482 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, the applicant is challenging registration of the
First Information Report No.861/2020 dated 12.12.2020
registered with the non-applicant No.1 - Police Station for the
offence punishable under Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code.
4. The First Information Report came to be registered
against the applicant by the non-applicant No.2 on 12.12.2020
alleging that the applicant committed forcible sexual intercourse
with the non-applicant No.2 on promise of marriage, but
thereafter, the applicant refused to perform marriage with the
non-applicant No.2.
5. This Court on 03.02.2021, issued notice to the
non-applicant No.2. The office report shows that the non-
applicant No.2 is served. On 02.07.2021 when the matter was
called out, this Court adjourned the matter so as to give one more
chance to the non-applicant No.2 to appear in the present matter.
Today, when the matter is called out, the non-applicant No.2 has
neither appeared personally nor through Advocate.
6. We have carefully considered the allegations in the First
Information Report. On perusal of the First Information Report, it
appears that the non-applicant No.2 is in relationship with the
applicant from December 2018. From the First Information
Report, it appears that the non-applicant No.2 is 8 years older
than the applicant. The non-applicant No.2 has alleged that the
applicant had forcible sexual intercourse with the non-applicant
No.2 on the promise of marriage on 24.11.2019 and thereafter,
again had forcible sexual intercourse on 25.11.2019. The First
Information Report came to be registered on 12.12.2020. The
First Information Report specifically records that the non-applicant
No.2 had developed a friendship with the applicant and the
applicant had assured her that he will marry her. The First
Information Report further records that the applicant and the
non-applicant No.2 had developed physical relationship for more
than a year. The First Information Report also discloses that
initially the applicant was ready to perform marriage with her, but
thereafter, he refused to marry with the non-applicant No.2. We
are therefore, satisfied that the relationship between the applicant
and the non-applicant No.2 was of consensual nature, spreading
over a period of more than one year and subsequently, the
applicant expressed his disinclination to marry with the
non-applicant No.2.
7. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Pramod
Suryabhan Pawar Vs. State of Maharashtra reported in (2019) 9
SCC 608, in the similar situation had quashed the First
Information Report against the applicant therein. The Hon'ble
Apex Court in the said case has held that, where the promise to
marry is false and intention of the maker at the time of making the
promise itself was not to abide by it but to deceive the woman to
convince her to engage in sexual relations, there is "misconception
of fact" that vitiates the woman's consent, it is further held that
mere breach of promise cannot be said to be false promise. The
Hon'ble Apex Court observed that, to establish a false promise, the
maker of the promise should have had no intention of upholding
his word at the time of giving it. In the facts of the present case,
we are satisfied that there is no material on record to show that at
the time of inception of relationship, the applicant had no
intention to perform marriage with the non-applicant No.2. We
are therefore, satisfied that the continuation of the proceedings
against the applicant would amount to abuse of process of Court.
8. We therefore, pass following order :
The First Information Report No.861/2020 dated
12.12.2020 registered against the applicant with the non-applicant
No.1 - Police Station for the offence punishable under Section 376
of the Indian Penal Code, is quashed and set aside against the
applicant.
9. Rule is made absolute in the above terms. Pending
application(s), if any, stand(s) disposed of.
JUDGE JUDGE RGurnule
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