Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 11020 Bom
Judgement Date : 13 August, 2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CIVIL WRIT PETITION NO.2948 OF 2021
MURLI INDUSTRIES LIMITED, NAGPUR
VS
ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, NAGPUR AND OTHERS
__________________________________________________________________________
Office Notes, Office Memoranda of Coram,
appearances, Court's orders or directions Court's or Judge's orders.
and Registrar's Orders.
Mr. Abhay Agrawal , Advocate a/w. Mr. Niraj Sheth, Advocate for
petitioner
Mr. Anand Parchure, Advocate for the respondent Nos.1 to 3
CORAM : SUNIL B. SHUKRE AND
ANIL S. KILOR, JJ.
DATE : 13th AUGUST, 2021.
Heard Mr. Agrawal learned counsel for the petitioner.
2. Contention is that respondent No.1 cannot continue with the proceeding which he is intending to initiate in pursuance of the impugned notice dated 25.03.2021 issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short the "Act of 1961"), which pertains to assessment of the income tax which has escaped the attention of the Assessing Officer while assessing the income in a particular order.
3. According to learned counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner is a company which went in
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liquidation and ultimately submitted itself to the procedure prescribed under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code and after appointment of Committee of Creditors, resolution plan was prepared and now the resolution plan has also received approval of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). He fuhrer submits that by the impugned notice, information has been called from the petitioner company regarding the income for the year 2014-15. But, the fact is that income tax authorities have already raised their claims by placing different demands before the Committee of Creditors (CoC) and their claims, to the extent approved by the CoC, are now forming part of the resolution plan finalized by the NCLT. He further submits that once resolution plan is finalized, as per the judgment of the Apex Court in Ghansham Mishra &S ons (P) Ltd. Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Co. Ltd., (2021) 126 Taxmann.com 132(SC), the claims as provided in the resolution plan stand frozen and they are binding upon all the creditors, stock holders, debtors, employees and so and so forth. It is further held in this case that on the date of the approval of the resolution plan by the adjudicating authority, all such claims, which are not a part of by the resolution plan, shall stand extinguished and no person will be entitled to initiate or continue with any proceeding in respect of a claim which is not a
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part of the resolution plan. He further submits that the Apex Court has held, reiterating its view taken in Pr. CIT Vs. Monnet Ispat Energy Ltd. SLP (C) No.6483/2018, that in view of provisions Section 238 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, the provisions of I & B Code will have an overriding effect, if there is any inconsistency with any of the provisions of the law for the time being in force or any instrument as in effect by virtue of any such law.
4. Thus, the learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the impugned notice could not have been issued even under the provisions of Section 148 of the Act of 1961, especially when there is a declaration by the Supreme Court in the case of Ghansham Mishra (supra) that all future claims of all kinds of creditors arising after the finalization of resolution plan, stand extinguished. The learned counsel also submits that all these objections were taken by the petitioner in its several communications sent to the respondent no.1. But, the respondent no.1 did not take any cognizance of the same and is going ahead with the proceedings under Section 148 of the Act of 1961.
5. Issue notice for final disposal at admission stage to the respondents, returnable after four weeks.
6. Shri Anand Parchure, learned counsel waives notice for the respondents. He submits that even now
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the petitioners can approach the respondent no.1 with the aforestated objections and if they do approach, the respondent no.1 shall decide the same, in accordance with law, as expeditiously as possible. Liberty is granted to the petitioner accordingly.
7. It is clarified that if the respondent no.1 intends to issue assessment order, he shall do so only after lapse of a week's time after he takes a decision as to objection of tenability of the proceeding under Section Section 148 of the Income Tax Act before him raised by the petitioner.
8. Liberty to file rejoinder is granted.
JUDGE JUDGE nd.thawre
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