Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 10099 Bom
Judgement Date : 2 August, 2021
22-WP550.17.odt
1/6
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO. 550 OF 2017
PETITIONER : Anil s/o Subhash Paraskar, IPS, aged 36
years, Occupation Service Superintendent of
Police, presently posted at Alibaug,
Maharashtra.
-VERSUS-
RESPONDENTS : 1. State of Maharashtra, through its Principle
Secretary, Home Department, Mantralaya,
Mumbai.
2. Devendra s/o Harichand Uikey, aged 30
years, occupation : Labor, R/o Hariom
Colony, Hadditoli Road, Civil Lines, Gondia.
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Mr. P. K. Sathianathan, counsel for the petitioner.
Mr. Sagar Ashirgade, APP for respondent No.1.
Mr. U.K.Bisen, counsel for respondent No.2.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CORAM : MANISH PITALE, J.
DATE : 02.08.2021 ORAL JUDGMENT
By this writ petition, the petitioner is seeking quashing of order
dated 10/06/2013 passed by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gondia and
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22-WP550.17.odt
also quashing of Regular Criminal Case No.434 of 2013, insofar as the
petitioner is concerned.
2. In the present case, an F.I.R. dated 20/02/2013 stood registered
against respondent No.2 under section 353, 354 and 504 of the Indian
Penal Code (IPC). It was alleged that when respondent No.2 was
apprehended for violating traffic rules, he allegedly acted in a manner
against a lady Police Constable, which led to registration of the aforesaid
offence. It was then alleged by respondent No.2 that when he was
apprehended and taken to the Police Station, he was assaulted by Police
personnel. On the basis of the aforesaid grievance raised by respondent
No.2, a judicial enquiry was initiated and a report dated 04/05/2013 was
submitted by the 6th Joint Civil Judge, Junior Division and Judicial
Magistrate First Class before the Principal District and Sessions Judge,
Gondia.
3. After considering the material, the said Magistrate concluded that
three Police personnel viz. Goswami, Borkar and Parashar concerned with
Ram Nagar Police Station had assaulted respondent No.2.
4. On this basis, on 10/06/2013, the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gondia
passed the impugned order, directing that case be registered as Regular
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Criminal Case against the aforesaid three persons for offence punishable
under section 324 read with section 34 of the IPC. It is as a consequence
of the said order that Regular Criminal Case No.434 of 2013 stood
registered. The said order dated 10/06/2013, specifically states that the
complaint case be registered against Goswami, Borkar and Parashar.
5. It is the case of the petitioner before this Court that although the
aforesaid order of the Chief Judicial Magistrate specifically directs that
summons be issued against the said three persons, i.e. Goswami, Borkar
and Parashar, the petitioner, who is Anil s/o Subhash Paraskar, an IPS
Officer, has been receiving summons in the said case. The petitioner was
at the relevant time working as Additional Superintendent of Police at
Gondia. It is his case that he has no concern with the incident in question
and the conclusion rendered by the Judicial Magistrate First Class in the
aforesaid judicial enquiry also does not name him and instead names one
Parashar along with Goswami and Borkar as the Police personnel
responsible for the said incident.
6. It is submitted by Mr. Sathianathan, learned counsel appearing for
the petitioner that in these circumstances repeated issuance of summons to
the petitioner is wholly misplaced and that the pendency of the aforesaid
criminal case is unnecessarily leading to harassment of the petitioner. It is
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further submitted that there is no sanction order in the present case to
proceed against the petitioner and that for this reason also the petition
deserves to be allowed. Reliance is placed on the judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the case of D.T. Virupakshappa v. C. Subash, reported in
AIR 2015 SC 2022.
7. On the other hand, Mr Ashirgade, learned APP appearing on behalf
of respondent No.1-State, submits that the record does show that
summonses are directed to be issued against one Parashar along with
Goswami and Borkar and that the name of the petitioner does not figure in
the report submitted pursuant to the judicial enquiry and also not in the
impugned order dated 10/06/2013. It is submitted that on facts, the
learned counsel appearing for the petitioner is correct in stating that there
is no sanction order in the present case to proceed against the petitioner.
8. Mr. Bisen, learned counsel appearing for respondent No.2, submits
that the record shows the name of one Parashar and not of the petitioner,
who is Anil s/o Subhash Paraskar.
9. Heard the learned counsel for the rival parties and perused the
record. The report of the judicial enquiry in the present case dated
04/05/2013, submitted by the Judicial Magistrate First Class, shows that
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the conclusion specifically names Goswami, Borkar and Parashar as the
three Police personnel, who allegedly assaulted respondent No.2 in the
Police Station. The impugned order dated 10/06/2013, also names the
aforesaid three persons, directs registration of a regular complaint case
against them for the offence punishable under section 324 read with
section 34 of the IPC and further directs issuance of summons against the
said three accused persons.
10. In the face of the aforesaid admitted material on record, it is
difficult to understand as to how the petitioner, who is Anil Subhash
Paraskar, an IPS officer, is sought to be summoned on the basis of
conclusion in the said judicial enquiry and the impugned order dated
10/06/2013. The name of the petitioner does not figure in either the
enquiry report or the impugned order dated 10/06/2013. Therefore,
summons could not have been issued to the petitioner at all.
11. It is also an admitted position that in the present case there is no
sanction order for proceeding against the petitioner. The learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner is justified in relying upon the judgment of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of D. T. Virupakshappa v. C. Subash
(supra) wherein, the Hon'ble Supreme Court in similar circumstances
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found that when the allegation was against an accused, who had exceeded
in exercising his power during investigation by assaulting the accused in
the Police Station, sanction order was necessary to proceed against such a
person as the offensive conduct could reasonably be connected with the
performance of official duty.
12. In the present case, this Court finds that even if the material on
record is to be accepted as it is, the petitioner cannot be connected with
the incident in question or the allegations levelled by respondent No.2.
Accordingly, it is found that the present writ petition deserves to be allowed.
13. In view of the above, the writ petition is allowed. It is held that the
impugned order dated 10/06/2013 and the consequent summons issued in
the matter deserve to be set aside to the extent that they do not pertain to
the petitioner before this Court. Accordingly, it is held that Regular
Criminal Case No.434 of 2013 has no concern with the petitioner before
this Court as an accused and that therefore, the concerned Court shall not
proceed against the petitioner as an accused in the said case.
14. Rule is made absolute in the above terms.
JUDGE
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