Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6536 Bom
Judgement Date : 20 April, 2021
Sherla V.
19_wp.1262.2021.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE SIDE
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO.1262 OF 2021
Sundareshwaran K. (Suresh) Iyer
r/at H/9/7, Godrej Hill Side Colony, Vikhroli ... Petitioner
(West), Mumbai - 400079
Vs.
1) State of Maharashtra
Park Site Police Station, Vikhroli, Mumbai
2) Sangeeta Sundareshwaran K. (Suresh) Iyer ... Respondents
practising advocate, r/at Mr.R.S.Soni, C-414,
Golf Scappem, Near Sunny Estate, Chembur,
Mumbai- 400071
Dr.Uday P. Warunjikar i/b Ms.Asmita S. Jaiswal for the Petitioner
Dr.F.R. Shaikh, APP, for Respondent No.1 - State
Mr.Anil Lalla i/b Lalla & Lalla for Respondent No.2
Ms.Sangeeta Iyer, Respondent 2 - present through V.C.
CORAM: S.S. SHINDE &
MANISH PITALE, JJ.
DATED: APRIL 20, 2021
ORAL JUDGMENT (Per S.S. Shinde, J.)
1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith, with the consent of
the parties and heard finally.
19_wp.1262.2021.doc
2. This Writ Petition is filed for the following substantive prayer:
"a) that this Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to quash the FIR No.365 of 2011, u/s 498-A, 406 read with 34 of I.P.C. in the interest of justice."
3. Learned Counsel appearing for the Petitioner and
Respondent No.2 jointly submit that the parties have amicably
settled the dispute and to that effect, consent terms have been
entered into and are on record. It is stated in the consent terms
dated 5th January, 2021 that both the parties have agreed to
withdraw all allegations against each other and that they have
further agreed not to claim anything against each other after the
consent terms are executed. They have further agreed that there
will be a lumpsum payment of Rs.22 lakhs, which shall be paid by
the husband to respondent No.2 in three installments.
4. The parties are identified by their respective Counsel
appearing for them.
5. We have interacted with Respondent No.2 through video
conferencing and she has stated that it is her voluntary act to enter
into the consent terms and settlement. She has further stated that
her act to enter into such settlement and praying therein for
19_wp.1262.2021.doc
quashing the impugned FIR, is without any coercion. She has
stated, in our interaction through video conferencing today, that
she has received the amount of Rs.22 lakhs, as per consent
terms.
6. The Supreme Court in the case of Giansingh v. State of
Punjab and Another1 has held that the criminal cases having
overwhelmingly and predominatingly civil flavour stand on a
different footing for the purposes of quashing, particularly the
offences arising from commercial, financial, mercantile, civil,
partnership or such like transactions or the offences arising out of
matrimony relating to dowry, etc. or the family disputes where the
wrong is basically private or personal in nature and the parties
have resolved their entire dispute. In this category of cases, the
High Court may quash the criminal proceedings if in its view,
because of the compromise between the offender and the victim,
the possibility of conviction is remote and bleak and continuation of
the criminal case would put the accused to great oppression and
prejudice and extreme injustice would be caused to him by not
quashing the criminal case despite full and complete settlement
and compromise with the victim. It has also held that inherent 1 2012 (10) SCC 303
19_wp.1262.2021.doc
power is of wide plenitude with no statutory limitation but it has to
be exercised in accord with the guideline engrafted in such power
viz.: (i) to secure the ends of justice, or (ii) to prevent abuse of the
process of any court.
7. Since the petitioner and Respondent No.2 have amicably
settled the dispute not only in the present proceedings but before
the learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 31 st Court, Vikhroli, Mumbai in
C.C. No.1022/PW/2012, Respondent No.2 is not going to support
the allegations in the impugned FIR and continuation of further
proceedings arising out of the said FIR, would be an exercise in
futility and would tantamount to abuse of process of the Court.
8. In that view of the matter, to secure the ends of justice and
to prevent the abuse of the process of the Court, the petition
deserves to be allowed.
9. Rule made absolute in terms of prayer clause (a) as
mentioned above. The Criminal Writ Petition stands disposed off
accordingly.
(MANISH PITALE, J.) (S.S. SHINDE, J.)
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