Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6230 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 April, 2021
Megha 21_wp_2585_2020.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO.2585 OF 2020
Maneesh Bawa and Ors. ...Petitioners
Versus
Narsingh Jasrajji Rajpurohit and
Anr. ...Respondents
....
Mr. J.S. Kini i/b. Mr. S. Krishnappa for the Petitioners.
CORAM : SMT. ANUJA PRABHUDESSAI, J.
DATED: 7th APRIL, 2021.
P.C.:-
The Petitioners herein have challenged the order dated
19/11/2019 in LC Suit No.72 of 2016 whereby the learned Judge
dismissed the application fled by the Petitioners under Order I Rule 10
of CPC.
2. The Respondent No.1, the Plaintif in the suit, has
challenged the notice under Section 55 of M.R.T.P. Act, 1969, issued by
Respondent No.2-Corporation. The Petitioners fled an application
under Order 1 Rule 10 of CPC claiming them to be the owners of the
portion of the land wherein the suit structure is situated. The Trial
Court while dismissing the application has held that the questions
involved in the suit are restricted to validity of notice under Section 55
Megha 21_wp_2585_2020.doc
of the M.R.T.P. Act.
3. It may be mentioned that in the case of Mohd. Hussain
Gulam Ali Sharif vs. Municipal Corporation of Gr. Bombay and Ors.
2016 SCC Online SC 1887 the challenge was to the legality of the
notice issued under Section 351 of the MMC Act. In the said suit,
application was fled under Order I Rule 10 inter alia on the ground that
the applicants had ownership right in the suit house and that they were
necessary party for proper adjudication of the rights of the parties. The
trial Court had allowed the said application holding that the applicants
were proper parties, if not necessary parties. The Writ Petition
challenging the said order was dismissed. While setting aside the order
of the trial court as well as of the High Court, the Apex Court observed
that the basic question to be decided in the suit was whether the notice
under Section 351 of the Act is legally valid or not and to decide this
question only necessary party is MMC, who had issued the said notice.
It was held that the applicants were neither necessary nor proper
parties to decide the question involved in the suit. It was further held
that the Plaintif, who is dominus litus cannot be forced to add any
person as party to the suit unless the person sought to be impleaded is
necessary party and without his presence, neither the suit can proceed,
nor the relief can be granted. The Apex Court has held that the
Megha 21_wp_2585_2020.doc
Applicants are neither necessary or proper parties to decide the suit.
4. The ratio laid down by the Apex Court in the aforesaid
judgment is squarely applicable to the facts of the present case. As
rightly observed by the Trial Court, the issue involved in the suit is only
regarding legality and validity of the notice. The presence of the
Petitioner is not required to decide the said issue. The Petitioner is
neither a necessary party nor a proper party. Consequently
Respondent No.1, who is a dominus litus, cannot be compelled to join
the Petitioner as party to the suit.
5. Under the circumstances, there is no merit in the petition.
The petition is accordingly dismissed.
(SMT. ANUJA PRABHUDESSAI, J.)
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