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The State Of Mah vs Ganpati @ Rambhaji Bhanudas ...
2018 Latest Caselaw 583 Bom

Citation : 2018 Latest Caselaw 583 Bom
Judgement Date : 18 January, 2018

Bombay High Court
The State Of Mah vs Ganpati @ Rambhaji Bhanudas ... on 18 January, 2018
Bench: S.P. Deshmukh
                                                                                    1    Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J] 


                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY   
                                        BENCH AT AURANGABAD


                                             CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 66 OF 2003



                       The State of Maharashtra
                       Through Police Station 
                       Officer,  Police  Station 
                       Talwada,  Tq. : Georai,                                         ....  APPELLANT/
                       Dist. : Beed.                                                            [ORI.COMPLAINANT]



                                                         V E R S U S



                       1.         Ganpati  @ Rambhaji s/o
                                  Bhanudas Surnar
                                  Age : 45 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       2.         Asaram s/o Ramkisan Kale
                                  Age : 38 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       3.         Vitthal Bhanudas Surnar
                                  [Died, abated as per Order
                                  below Exh. 57].


                       4.         Nanabhau Bapusaheb Pandhare
                                  Age : 25 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       5.         Kadaji  Rambhaji Surnar
                                  Age : 22 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.




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                                                                                     2    Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J] 


                       6.         Asaram Bhanudas Parekar
                                  Age : 28 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       7.         Shivaji Sitaram Pandhare
                                  Age : 40 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       8.         Ankush Uttam Kale
                                  Age : 20 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       9.         Vijay Rambhaji Surnar
                                  Age : 19 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       10.        Pandurang Kundlik Pandhare
                                  Age : 23 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.,


                       11.        Navnath Ramkisan Kale
                                  Age : 21 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       12.        Tulshiram Baburao Pandhare
                                  Age : 23 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       13.        Waman Rambhau Sarak
                                  Age : 45 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       14.        Baban Arjun Bandgar
                                  Age : 25 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       15.        Vilas Waman Sarak
                                  Age : 21 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       16.        Kalyan Sakharam Bandgar
                                  Age : 22 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.



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                                                                                     3    Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J] 


                       17.        Baburao Janba Surnar
                                  Age : 65 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       18.        Mahadeo Ashruba Deshmukh
                                  Age : 35 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       19.        Babu Sitaram Pandhare
                                  Age : 55 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       20.        Bhima Maruti Ghargude
                                  Age : 55 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       21.        Chhagan Bhima Ghargude
                                  Age : 25 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       22.        Mahadeo Bhanudas Parekar
                                  Age : 25 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       23.        Bandu Ramkisan Kale
                                  Age : 25 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                       24.        Narayan Baburao Surnar
                                  Age : 35 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.


                                  All R/o : Deshmukhwadi,                     ....  RESPONDENTS/
                                  Tq. :  Georai,  Dist. Beed.                            [ORI.ACCUSED]
                                                                                                                               
                                                                     ......
                                  Shri. S.D.Ghayal, A.P.P. for Appellant - State. 

                                  Shri. V.S.Bedre, Advocate for R - 1,2,4 to 24.    
                                                      ......




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                                                                                     4    Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J] 


                                                  WITH
                                  CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 372 OF 2003


                       Asaram s/o Ramkishan Kale
                       Age : 35 Yrs., Occ. : Agri.,
                       R/o : Deshmukhwadi, Post :
                       Rampuri, Tq. :  Georai,                                                           ....  APPLICANT/
                       Dist. Beed.                                                              [ORI.COMPLAINANT]


                                                         V E R S U S 


                       1.         The State of Maharashtra
                                   Through Police Station 
                                   Officer,  Police  Station 
                                   Talwada,  Tq.  : Georai,                                    
                                  Dist. : Beed.


                       2.         Dnyanoba Kisan Sarak
                                  Age : 40 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       3.         Rambhau Appa Yamgar
                                  Age : 67 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       4.         Arjun Appa Yamgar
                                  Age : 46 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       5.         Pintu @ Kisan Dnyanoba Sarak
                                  Age : 24 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       6.         Bhagwan Maroti Yamgar
                                  Age : 25 Yrs., Occ. Agri.




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                                                                                     5    Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J] 


                       7.         Pandurang Arjun Yamgar
                                  Age : 26 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       8.         Laxman Dnyanoba Pandhare
                                  Age : 33 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       9.         Bhagwat Vithal @
                                  Gabbulal Satpute
                                  Age : 24 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       10.        Prabhu Vithal Satpute
                                  Age : 36 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       11.        Vitthal @ Gabbulal
                                  Tatyabhau Satpute
                                  Age : 54 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       12.        Arjun Rambhau Pingale
                                  Age : 40 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       13.        Jaywant Dnyanoba Pandhare
                                  Age : 35 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       14.        Vitthal Dnyanoba Pandhare
                                  Age : 48 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       15.        Maruti Rambhau Yamgar
                                  Age : 54 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       16.        Shrirang Tukaram Pandhare
                                  Age : 64 Yrs., Occ. Agri.




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                                                                                     6    Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J] 


                       17.        Bhimrao Rambhau Yamgar
                                  Age : 40 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       18.        Tulsabai Vitthal Pandhare
                                  Age : 34 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       19.        Dropadibai Laxman Pandhare
                                  Age : 32 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       20.        Laxmabai Jaiwanta Pandhare
                                  Age : 28 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                       21.        Sanjevani Arjun Pingale
                                  Age : 27 Yrs., Occ. Agri.


                                  All R/o : Deshmukhwadi,                     ....  RESPONDENTS/
                                  Tq. :  Georai,  Dist. Beed.                            [ORI.ACCUSED]


                                                                     ......
                                  Shri. V.S.Bedre, Advocate  for Applicant. 
                                  Shri. S.D.Ghayal, A.P.P. for R - 1 - State. 
                                  Shri. A.S.Barlota   h/f   Shri. S.K.Barlota, 
                                  Advocate for R - 2 to 21.    
                                                                     ......



                                                                      CORAM  : SUNIL P. DESHMUKH &
                                                                                       P.R.BORA, JJ.
                                                                  DATE     :  18 th JANUARY, 2018

                                                                     ......





                                                                                     7    Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J] 


                       ORAL JUDGMENT  :  [PER - P.R.BORA, J.]

                        

1. The Judgment and Order passed by the Additional

Sessions Judge, Beed on 25/09/2002 in Sessions Case No.

81/2000 is challenged by the State in Criminal Appeal No. 66 of

2003, whereas the Order passed in Sessions Case No. 80 of 2000

arising out of the same incident is questioned in Criminal Revision

Application No. 372 of 2003. The original complainant has

preferred the Criminal Revision Application.

2. The incident happened on 22/09/1998 at village

Deshmukhwadi, had given rise for filing two complaints, one by

Laxman Dnyanoba Pandhare and other by Asaram Ramkishan

Kale. In the complaint filed by Laxman Dnyanoba Pandhare, he

had alleged that on 22/09/1998 at about 1.00 p.m., Kashibai

Narayan Surnar had been to the back-yard of their house and had

attempted to pluck the gourds [Dev-dangar in the words of

complainant]. Kashibai was prevented from plucking the gourds

by the sister-in-law of complainant Laxman viz. Tulsabai Vithal

Pandhare. At that time, Kashibai left the said place without

plucking any gourd. However, at about 3.00 p.m. when the

complainant Laxman, his brothers, his uncle and cousin had been

to their house for taking afternoon meals, Narayan Baburao

Surnar, etc. entered in their house with sticks and stones in their

8 Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

hands and started abusing and beating them. As alleged in the

complaint, Narayan Surnar had made an assault on Laxman with

axe and injured him. Some other accused were also alleged to

have made assaults with the axes and sticks in their hands on

other members in the house. The stones were also alleged to have

been pelted on the said persons. Complainant Laxman Pandhare

had alleged that an attempt was made by the accused to cause his

death and to cause serious injuries to his other family members.

Laxman lodged the report of the said incident at police station

Talwada, Taluka Georai, District Beed, whereupon the crime was

registered against Ganpati Surnar etc. 24 vide Crime No.

0053/1998 for the offences punishable u/s 307,326,323,338,452,

147,148,149 and 504 of I.P.C. and the investigation was set in

motion.

3. As against the complaint filed by Laxman Pandhare,

Asaram Ramkisan Kale also filed complaint in police station

Talwada, Taluka Georai, District Beed against Dnyanoba Kisan

Sarak, etc. 20 alleging that on 22/09/1998, Kashibai Surnar and

Pushpabai Asaram Parekar, when had been to the well for fetching

water, were abused by Tulsabai Pandhare, Dropadabai, Laxmibai

and Sanjivani. It was also alleged that on instigation of one

Shrirang Tukaram Pandhare, said women made assaults on

Kashibai and Pushpabai. It was also the complaint of Asaram that

9 Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

when he and Narayan Surnar, etc. tried to prevent Tulsabai, etc.

from making assaults on Kashibai and Pushpabai, other accused

persons entered on the said spot and scuffled with them. Asaram

had also alleged that the assailants were holding axe, sticks and

stones in their hands. Asaram also made a grievance that because

of the assaults made by Dnyanoba Kisan Sarak, etc. the injuries

were caused to the persons who were on his side. Asaram,

therefore, lodged report of the said incident, whereupon the crime

was registered against Dnyanoba Kisan Sarak, etc. 20 for the

offence punishable u/s 326,504,147,148,149 of I.P.C. and the

investigation was set in motion.

4. The material on record reveal that after completing

the investigation in both the aforesaid crimes, the charge sheets

were filed in both the cases against the persons who were named

assailants in the respective complaints. Since some of the offences

alleged against respective assailants in the respective complaints

were exclusively triable by the Court of Sessions, both the cases

were committed to the Sessions Court and the case initiated on

complaint of Laxman Pandhare was registered as Sessions Case

No. 81 of 2000, whereas the case based on complaint of Asaram

Kale was registered as Sessions Case No. 80 of 2000. The record

further reveals that both the cases were tried by First Ad-hoc

Additional Sessions Judge, Beed and separate Judgments were

10 Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

delivered in both the aforesaid Sessions cases on 25/09/2002.

The learned trial Judge acquitted all the accused in both the

Sessions cases of all the charges levelled against them.

5. As noted herein above, the State has filed Appeal

against the Judgment and Order delivered in Sessions Case No. 81

of 2000 whereas Criminal Revision Application is filed by the

original complainant against the Judgment delivered in Sessions

Case No. 80 of 2000. The State has not preferred any Appeal

against the Judgment and Order passed in Sessions Case No.

80/2000.

6. Shri. S.D.Ghayal, the learned A.P.P. assail the

Judgment passed in Sessions Case No. 81/2000, whereas Shri.

V.S.Bedre, the learned counsel appearing for the revision applicant

criticized the Judgment passed in Sessions Case No. 80/2000.

Shri. V.S.Bedre resisted the submission made on behalf of learned

A.P.P. in Criminal Appeal No. 66 of 2003, whereas Shri.

S.K.Barlota, the learned counsel opposed the submissions made by

the revision applicant in Criminal Revision Application No. 372 of

2003.

7. Since the aforesaid matters are arising out of one

incident, we have heard the arguments in both the matters

11 Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

simultaneously and deem it appropriate to decide both the matters

by common reasons.

8. After having heard the learned A.P.P. and the learned

counsel appearing for the respective parties in both the aforesaid

matters and on perusal of the Judgment delivered in Sessions Case

Nos. 80/2000 and 81/2000 by the learned First Ad-hoc Additional

Sessions Judge, Beed; apparently it does not appear to us that any

interference may be required in the impugned Judgments.

9. It is not in dispute that some dispute had arisen

between two groups, one led by Laxman Pandhare and another led

by Asaram Kale on 22/09/1998 at village Deshmukhwadi in the

afternoon. Though both the groups have come out with different

stories for a dispute between them, the fact remains that both the

groups had scuffled with each other and as alleged by them some

of the members from both the groups were injured in the said fight

because of the assaults received to them at the hands of members

of rival group. According to the complaint lodged by Laxman

Pandhare, the cause for the dispute was that one Kashibai Surnar

had attempted to pluck the gourds, grown in the house of his

backyard, whereas according to the complaint lodged by Asaram

Kale, the dispute had arisen on account of fetching water from the

well.

12 Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

10. In Sessions Case No. 81/2000, the prosecution has

examined as many as 11 witnesses and has also relied upon

certain documents. In Sessions Case No. 80/2000, as many as 14

witnesses were examined and the documentary evidence of-course

was also relied upon. After having perused evidence on record in

both the aforesaid Sessions cases, it is noticed by us that in none of

the Sessions case any such unimpeachable evidence has come on

record so as to hold any of the accused guilty in the aforesaid

Sessions cases for the offences charged against them. The medical

certificates on record clearly demonstrate that none of the injured

has received any severe injury. The injuries noticed to have been

caused were all simple in nature. More importantly the

prosecution has failed in both the aforesaid Sessions cases to bring

on record any cogent and sufficient evidence to prove as to which

accused had caused the injury to the injured in the rival group.

Though some witnesses have certainly deposed about the assaults

made on them, their testimony has not been corroborated by any

other witness.

11. It is further revealed that though the prosecution

witnesses have alleged in their evidence before the Court that they

were assaulted by axe, the medical evidence has completely

negated their evidence. Medical evidence does not demonstrate

that there was any possibility of making assaults by any of the

13 Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

assailant with axe. As is revealing from the medical certificates,

the injuries were noticed to have been caused with some blunt

object. It is further revealed that in so far as the spot of

occurrence is concerned, a very inconsistent evidence has come on

record.

12. We reiterate and specifically state that though in

each of the aforesaid Sessions case as many as 10 to 14 witnesses

respectively are examined, none of the witness has corroborated

the version of another witness on material particulars. The

inconsistency is apparently noticed between the ocular account

given by the witnesses of the alleged incident and the medical

evidence on record. After having considered the evidence brought

on record in both the aforesaid Sessions cases, we have no

hesitation in holding that no conviction could have been based of

any of the accused in the respective Sessions cases on the basis of

such evidence. As has been observed by the learned Additional

Sessions Judge, though admittedly there was a free fight between

two groups, none of them has succeeded in proving the allegations

against each other. In absence of any cogent and sufficient

evidence brought on record against any of the accused in aforesaid

Sessions cases, everyone was entitled to be given benefit of doubt

and in our opinion the learned Additional Sessions Judge has

rightly extended the said benefit and has resultantly acquitted all

14 Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

the accused in aforesaid Sessions cases.

13. After having considered the entire material on

record, it does not appear to us that the learned Additional

Sessions Judge has committed any inherent error so as to cause

interference in the finding of acquittal recorded by it in both the

aforesaid Sessions cases. We have to note that even the learned

A.P.P. and the learned counsel appearing in the Revision

Application were finding it very difficult to object the conclusions

recorded by the learned Additional Sessions Judge.

14. In the foregoing circumstances and for the reasons

recorded above, Criminal Appeal No. 66 of 2003 as well as

Criminal Revision Application No. 372 of 2003 deserve to be

dismissed and are accordingly dismissed.

                                  [P.R.BORA]                                       [SUNIL P. DESHMUKH]
                                      JUDGE                                                     JUDGE

KNP/Cr. Appeal 66.2003 with Cr.R.A. 372.2003 - [J]

 
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