Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 7710 Bom
Judgement Date : 29 September, 2017
apeal164.16.J.odt 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.164 OF 2016
Rahul s/o Vinod Choudhary,
Age 22 years, Occ: Education,
R/o Karchala, Tahsil Bhadrawati,
District Chandrapur. ....... APPELLANT
...V E R S U S...
The State of Maharashtra,
through P.S.O. Bhadrawati
Police Station, Chandrapur. ....... RESPONDENT
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None for Appellant.
Shri N.B. Jawade, APP for Respondent/State.
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CORAM: ROHIT B. DEO, J.
DATE: th
29 SEPTEMBER, 2017.
ORAL JUDGMENT
1] The challenge is to the judgment and order dated
02.01.2016 in Special (POCSO) Case 22/2014, by and under
which, the appellant (herein after referred to as "the accused") is
convicted of offence punishable under section 7 and 8 of the
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO
Act) and is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for three
years and to payment of pay fine of Rs.1000/- and is convicted
under section 11(i) and (iv) punishable under section 12 of the
(POCSO Act) and is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for
two years and to pay fine of Rs.500/- and is further convicted of
offence punishable under section 354-A (1)(i) and (ii) of I.P.C. for
which conviction no separate sentence is awarded.
2] The genesis of the prosecution is in oral report lodged
by the complainant on 18.09.2014, the gist of which is that the
complainant is a 10th standard student of Karmavir Vidyalaya,
Ghodpeth and used to travel to the said school from her residence
either by bus or bicycle or by foot. Rahul Choudhary (accused)
was harassing the complainant since last three years. The accused
accosted the complainant, caught her hand and asked her as to
why the complainant does not love her. The oral report further
recites that an attempt was made to make the accused see reason,
with the intervention of the Dispute Resolution Committee of the
village, but in vain. The oral report specifically refers to incident
which occurred at 11:30 a.m. on 15.09.2014. The complainant
along with her friends was walking towards the school, as they
reached near the school the accused came from behind, caught
the right hand of the complainant and asked her as to why the
complainant is not showering affection on him and why the
complainant is in love with others. The complainant took offence
and abused the accused. Since people gathered, the accused left
the spot. The next incident referred is stated to have occurred at
10:30 a.m. on 18.09.2014. The complainant, along with her
friends was on way to the school. The accused came on a bicycle,
kept his hand on the shoulder of the complainant, asked the
friends of the complainant to leave and when the complainant too
tried to leave the accused held her hand tight and asked the
complainant to call and to meet the accused alone. The oral report
further states that on the same day at 05:30 p.m. when the
complainant and her friend Ganesh Narule were going to the
village on his motorcycle the complainant waived. The report
further states that when the complainant reached home, changed
clothes and then went to the village bore-pump to fetch water, the
accused said I love you and I miss you and went away.
3] On the basis of the said report F.I.R. Exh.12 was
registered for offence punishable under sections 7, 8, 9 (l), 10, 11
(iv), 12 of the (POSCSO Act) and offence punishable under
section 354-A (1)(iv) of I.P.C. The statements of witnesses were
recorded and completion of investigation culminated in the
presentation of the charge-sheet in the Special Court. The learned
Special Judge framed charge at Exh.5 under section 7 punishable
under section 8 and 11 (i) (iv) and punishable under section 12 of
the (POSCSO Act) and offence punishable under section 354-A (i)
(ii) of I.P.C. The accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be
tried.
4] Since the learned counsel Shri R.D. Hajare who is
appointed to represent the accused is absent, with the able and
fair assistance of Shri N.B. Jawade, the learned Additional Public
Prosecutor, I have scrutinized the original record of proceedings.
Since I intend to decide the appeal on merits consistent with the
dictum of the Hon'ble Apex Court in Bani Singh and others vs.
State of Maharashtra (1996) 4 SCC 720.
5] The complainant is examined as P.W.1.
The deposition is broadly consistent with the First Information
Report. P.W.1 has deposed that on 15.09.2014 at 11:30 a.m.
when she was going to the school along with one Dnyaneshwari
Awari, the accused caught her hand and asked her as to why she
was not in love with him. P.W.1 abused the accused and he went
away. P.W.1 has deposed that on 18.09.2014 at 10:30 a.m., the
accused came on bicycle, caught hold of her hand and kept his
hand on her shoulder. The accused asked P.W.1 as to why she was
showering affection on other and not on the accused and response
of the P.W.1 was that why should it matter to the accused.
The accused abused her friends, asked them to leave and
thereafter told P.W.1 to call and meet him alone.
6] P.W.1 has further deposed that on the same day at
05:30 p.m., she came to the bus stop on riding pillion with Ganesh
Narule and then went to her house. The accused was passing on
his cycle and waived to the complainant. Between 06:00 p.m. to
06:30 p.m. she went to the bore-well to fetch water and again the
accused told her that he loves her and misses her. P.W.1 has
extensively been cross examined. However, the testimony of
P.W.1 is not shaken. Some minor inconsistencies and omissions
are indeed brought on record. But then, the inconsistencies and
omissions are not significant enough to dent the credibility of the
witness. P.W.2 Chetan Yergude is examined to prove the spot
panchnama Exh.16. P.W.3 Nilkanth Dhobe is the father of the
complainant. His evidence is admissible to the extent he deposes
that the intervention of the Village Dispute Committee was
sought, in view of his daughter's complaint that the accused was
harassing her since quite sometime. However, his evidence to the
extent it refers to the disclosures made by P.W.1, is hear say and
must be kept out of consideration. P.W.4 Sonali Dhobe is the elder
sister of the complainant. She claims to have witnessed one
incident of the accused misbehaving with her sister.
However, P.W.4 is not a reliable witness in as much as she claims
that the accused assaulted P.W.1 and that she asked the accused
as to why he physically assaulted P.W.1. P.W.4 further states that
she beat the accused. Her version is absolutely at variance with
that of P.W.1. It is not claimed by P.W.1, at any point in time, that
the accused physically assaulted her or that her sister (P.W.4) in
turn beat the accused. P.W.5 Shatrughna Yergude is the President
of the Dispute Resolution Committee who is examined to prove
that the intervention of the said committee was sought. P.W.5 has
deposed that at the instance of the complainant and her father, he
counseled the accused, but in vain. P.W.6 Dnyaneshwari Awari, a
friend of P.W.1, is examined as an eye witness. However, she has
not supported the prosecution, nothing is elicited in the
cross-examination of the learned A.P.P. to assist the prosecution.
P.W.7 Gajanan Dhobe claims to have witnessed the accused telling
the complainant that he loves the complainant. This happed at the
hand-pump boring, is the deposition. P.W.8 is examined to prove
the age of the accused which is 01.08.1999. P.W.9 is the
Investigating Officer.
7] I have given my anxious consideration to the evidence
on record, with the able assistance of the learned A.P.P.
Shri Jawade. The evidence of P.W.1 who is the complainant is
implicitly reliable and confidence inspiring. Her testimony is
corroborated by the testimony of her father (P.W.3) and the
President of the Dispute Resolution Committee (P.W.5).
8] I have no hesitation in concurring with the finding
recorded by the learned Special Judge that the conduct of the
accused, the proven fact that the accused said to the complainant
that the accused loves the complainant, the evidence that the
accused was harassing the complainant, conclusively establishes
offence punishable under section 11 and 12 of the (POSCSO Act)
and under section 354-A (i) and (ii) of the I.P.C.
9] However, I am not persuaded to agree with the
learned Special Judge that the evidence on record, even accepting
the entire evidence at face value, proves offence punishable under
section 8 of the POCSO Act.
10] It would be apposite to note the provisions of section
7 and 8 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act,
2012:
7. Sexual assault.-- Whoever, with sexual intent touches the vagina, penis, anus or breast of the child or makes the child touch the vagina, penis, anus or breast of such person or any other person, or does any other Act, with sexual intent which involves physical contact without penetration is said to commit sexual assault.
This cause defines the offence of sexual assault. It provides that a person is said to commit sexual assault if he with sexual intent touches the vagina, penis, anus or breast of the child or makes the child touch the vagina, penis anus or breast of such person or any other person, or does any other act with sexual intent which involves physical contact without penetration.
(Notes on Clauses).
8. Punishment for sexual assault.-- Whoever, commits sexual assault, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than three years but which may extend to five years, and shall also be liable to fine.
This clause provides punishment for sexual assault. It provides that whoever commits sexual assault, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than three years but may extend to five years and shall also be liable to fine.
(Notes on Clauses).
11] I have no hesitation in holding that the evidence on
record does not disclose that the accused did any act with sexual
intent involving physical contact without penetration.
12] I therefore, set aside the conviction under section 7
and 8 of the POCSO Act.
13] The conviction under section 11(i) and (iv)
punishable under section 12 of the POSCO Act and under section
354-A (1)(i) and (ii) of I.P.C. is maintained.
14] The accused who then was 22 years old at the time of
commission of the offence, has already undergone rigorous
imprisonment of more than one year and nine months. I am
inclined to uphold the conviction for offence punishable under
section 11(i) and (iv) punishable under section 12 of the POSCO
Act and under section 354-A (1)(i) and (ii) of I.P.C. and to alter
the sentence to imprisonment already under gone.
15] The appeal is partly allowed. The accused be released
from custody if not required in any other case.
JUDGE
NSN
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