Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 7256 Bom
Judgement Date : 18 September, 2017
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
FAMILY COURT APPEAL NO. 51 OF 2004
WITH
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 3480 OF 2009
AND
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 4505 OF 2009
AND
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 6357 OF 2017
Vishwas s/o. Vasantrao Muglikar .. Appellant
Age. 43 years, Occ. Government Servant [original
R/o. Permanently residing at Dhankawadi, petitioner]
Near Petrol Pump, Pune.
Versus
Jyoti Murlidhar Muglikar, .. Respondent
Age. 44 years, Occ. Household, [original
R/o. Omerga, Tq. Omerga, respondent]
Dist. Osmanabad
C/o. Murlidhar Shriniwasrao Muglikar,
R/o. Omerga, Tq. Omerga,
Dist. Osmanabad.
Mr.R.N. Dhorde, Sr. Counsel i/b. Mr.V.R. Dhorde, Advocate
for the appellant.
Dr.S.D. Tawshikar, Advocate for sole respondent.
CORAM : T.V.NALAWADE &
S.M.GAVHANE,JJ.
DATED : 18.09.2017
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JUDGMENT [PER : S.M. GAVHANE, J.] :-
1. This Family Court Appeal has been filed by the
husband challenging the judgment and decree dated
19.07.2004 passed by the Principal Judge, Family Court,
Aurangabad dismissing his Petition No.A-173 of 1997 under
section 11 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 for nullity of
marriage or in the alternative for annulling the marriage
between him and the respondent by a decree of nullity, as
per section 12 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
2. The respondent/wife has filed Civil Application
No.4505 of 2009 thereby praying to direct the appellant/
husband to pay interim alimony of Rs.10,000/- per month,
pending hearing and disposal of the aforesaid Family
Court Appeal and further to direct the respondent to
deposit interim maintenance of Rs.13,200/- in this Court
immediately, so also to direct him to deposit fees of
advocate and expenses of Rs.6000/- in this Court with
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liberty to withdraw the same with other suitable and
equitable reliefs.
3. The appellant/husband also filed Civil
Application No.3480 of 2009 thereby praying to allow him
to produce additional evidence as per the list of
documents annexed to the Civil Application.
4. However, during the pendency of the above
proceedings i.e. the Family Court Appeal and the Civil
Applications, the matter was referred to the Mediation.
As per the Mediator's report the Mediation was successful
and as per consent terms annexed to said report the
parties have agreed to settle the dispute and they have
agreed to end their relationship and to obtain a decree
of divorce by mutual consent under section 13-B of the
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
5. Thereupon, the parties have filed Civil
Application No.6357 of 2017 on 25.04.2017 thereby praying
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to treat their Family Court Appeal No.51 of 2004 as a
petition for divorce by mutual consent under section 13-B
of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and to pass decree of
divorce by mutual consent under section 13-B of the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955. To support the contentions in the
application, the parties have relied upon the ratio laid
down in the case of Vinod Batra Vs. Sushma Rani, FAO
No.10044 of 2014 of Punjab and Haryana High Court at
Chandigarh, decided on 22.02.2017 and in the case of Smt.
Ekta w/o. Navin Patil & Anr. Vs. Shri Navin s/o. Sukhram
Patil, FCA Nos.129/14, 132/14 with WP No.4161/14 [Nagpur
Bench of Bombay High Court] decided on 10.02.2017,
respectively seeking permission to convert the petition
originally filed under section 13 of the Hindu Marriage
Act, 1955 into one under section 13-B of the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955 and Civil Application (CAO)
No.156/2017 Family Court Appeal No.129/14 for permission
to convert the proceedings of the said appeal into a
petition under section 13-B of the Hindu Marriage Act,
1955, which were allowed. We have perused the facts and
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orders in the above decisions.
6. As per order dated 08.08.2017, this Court
interacted with the appellant and respondent and they
stated that the compromise arrived at between them and
they have decided to settle the dispute amicably. The
appellant husband has paid Rs.1,50,000/- to respondent
wife as mentioned in above order. Thereafter, the matter
was fixed today for further consideration. Along with
the application, the parties have filed consent terms
[Exh.C-1]. As per the said consent terms, the respondent
wife has agreed to accept Rs.21,50,000/- towards one time
settlement against all their past, existing and future
rights and both have requested to pass decree for
dissolution of marriage by mutual consent in terms of
clause Nos.(a) to (e) of the consent terms.
7. Today the parties are present. Learned Sr.
Counsel for the husband and learned Counsel for the wife
are heard. Necessary enquiry is made. Learned Sr.
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Counsel submitted that total amount is paid towards
settlement and demand drafts of amount of Rs. 20,00,000/-
(Rupees Twenty Lakhs) are brought and they are handed
over to the learned Counsel for wife. Photocopy of the
demand drafts are taken on record. Learned Counsel for
wife undertakes to give separate receipt to the husband
in respect of this amount. Considering the submissions
made by the learned Sr. Counsel for the husband and
learned Counsel for the wife and the ratio laid down by
the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Amardeep Singh
Vs. Harveen Kaur, Civil Appeal No. 11158 of 2017 relied
upon by the parties, decided on 12th September, 2017 and
particularly the observations in para 21 i.e. "Since we
are of the view that the period mentioned in Section
13B(2) is not mandatory but directory, it will be open to
the Court to exercise its discretion in the facts and
circumstances of each case where there is no possibility
of parties resuming cohabitation and there are chances of
alternative rehabilitation", the consent terms Exh.C-1
filed by the parties to this proceeding along with Civil
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Application No. 6357 of 2017, having regard to the fact
that the parties are residing separate since last 35
years and there are no chances of their coming together
and that the Mediation was successful, it is just to
dissolve the marriage between the appellant - original
petitioner and the respondent, by mutual consent under
section 13-B of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 by allowing
above application by waiving six months period under
section 13B(2) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and by
setting aside the impugned order by allowing the appeal.
8. Hence, the following order is passed :-
(A) The appeal is allowed. The impugned judgment and
decree dated 19.07.2004 passed in Petition No. A-173 of
1997 by the Principal Judge, Family Court, Aurangabad is
quashed and set aside and it is substituted by the
following decree.
(i) Civil Application No.6357 of 2017
filed by the parties for divorce by mutual
consent under section 13-B of the Hindu Marriage
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Act, 1955 treating the Family Court Appeal as a
petition under section 13-B of the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955 is allowed. The appellant/
original petitioner shall make necessary
amendment in the original petition forthwith.
(ii) The marriage performed between the
petitioner and the respondent stands dissolved
under the provisions of section 13-B of the
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 in terms and condition
as stipulated in consent terms Exh.C-1, annexed
to the application and decree be drawn
accordingly.
(B) The Family Court Appeal and all connected Civil
Applications stand disposed of in above terms.
[S.M.GAVHANE,J.] [T.V.NALAWADE,J.]
snk/2017/SEP17/fca51.04
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